Human Generated Data

Title

Pair of Mandarin Ducks beneath Blossoming Plum

Date

Edo period, circa 1813

People

Artist: Katsushika Hokusai 葛飾北斎, Japanese 1760 - 1849

Classification

Prints

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Arthur M. Sackler Museum, Gift of the Friends of Arthur B. Duel, 1933.4.2450

Human Generated Data

Title

Pair of Mandarin Ducks beneath Blossoming Plum

People

Artist: Katsushika Hokusai 葛飾北斎, Japanese 1760 - 1849

Date

Edo period, circa 1813

Classification

Prints

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Arthur M. Sackler Museum, Gift of the Friends of Arthur B. Duel, 1933.4.2450

Machine Generated Data

Tags

Amazon
created on 2022-05-28

Animal 97.7
Text 92.4
Art 72.9
Fowl 71.5
Poultry 71.5
Drawing 67.2
Envelope 58.1
Mail 58

Clarifai
created on 2023-10-30

no person 99.6
print 98.6
illustration 98.6
art 97.5
bird 97.2
painting 96.3
paper 95.8
graphic design 95.2
people 95.1
retro 94.5
lithograph 94.1
wear 94
nature 93.5
one 93.2
leaf 90.7
two 89.8
adult 89.6
outdoors 89.3
text 89.1
ink 87.9

Imagga
created on 2022-05-28

sketch 82.1
drawing 71.1
representation 47.7
grunge 29.8
art 28.6
design 27.8
vintage 26.5
retro 25.4
paper 23.6
texture 20.9
old 20.2
silhouette 19.1
pattern 17.1
antique 16.5
floral 16.2
decoration 16.1
element 15.7
ancient 15.6
wallpaper 15.3
envelope 15.2
style 14.1
flower 13.9
paint 13.6
decorative 13.4
painting 13.2
graphic 13.1
aged 12.7
ink 12.5
creative 12.4
shape 11.9
frame 11.8
dirty 11.8
black 11.4
symbol 10.8
curve 9.6
artistic 9.6
card 9.6
ornament 9.5
leaf 9.3
letter 9.2
stamp 9
backgrounds 8.9
book jacket 8.8
text 8.7
parchment 8.6
scroll 8.6
line 8.6
curl 8.6
clip art 8.4
backdrop 8.2
color 7.8
tree 7.7
money 7.7
painted 7.6
plant 7.6
animal 7.6
horse 7.6
pen 7.6
natural 7.4
light 7.4
ornate 7.3
detail 7.3
border 7.2
currency 7.2
holiday 7.2
icon 7.1
conceptual 7.1
season 7

Google
created on 2022-05-28

Bird 94
Plant 83.3
Font 82.1
Feather 82
Beak 81.8
Art 81.6
Twig 79.1
Handwriting 77.4
Painting 73.9
Wing 73.8
Illustration 65.9
Drawing 65.4
Paper product 63.8
Paper 63.7
Ink 62.4
Visual arts 60.8
Printmaking 59.9
Wildlife 59.2
Tail 58.7
Line art 57.2

Microsoft
created on 2022-05-28

text 99.8
drawing 95
sketch 93.4
book 93
illustration 87.8
handwriting 71
child art 65
bird 64

Color Analysis

Feature analysis

Amazon

Bird
Chicken

Clarifai

Bird
Plant

AWS Rekognition

Bird 97.7%

AWS Rekognition

Bird 93.9%

AWS Rekognition

Chicken 71.5%

Clarifai

Bird 90.9%

Clarifai

Bird 89.1%

Clarifai

Plant 63.3%

Clarifai

Plant 53.4%

Clarifai

Plant 45%

Categories

Imagga
created on 2022-05-28

paintings art 65.5%
pets animals 29.5%
text visuals 4.3%

Captions

Microsoft
created by unknown on 2022-05-28

a bird perched on top of a book 42.4%
a bird sitting on top of a book 39.1%
a bird sits on top of a book 35%

Clarifai

No captions written

Salesforce

Created by general-english-image-caption-blip on 2025-05-12

a photograph of two birds sitting on top of a tree branch

Created by general-english-image-caption-blip-2 on 2025-07-01

two birds on a branch with writing on it

OpenAI GPT

Created by gpt-4 on 2024-12-06

This is a Japanese woodblock print that features, on the right side, two intricately detailed birds, possibly quails, depicted amidst vegetation. One bird is upright, looking back over its shoulder with an open beak, while the other is bending forward with its head lowered toward the ground. Both birds demonstrate exceptional detail and naturalistic coloring in their feathers, with an emphasis on realism in their postures and expressions.

On the left side of the print is a large block of Japanese text, composed of multiple lines of calligraphy. This text is closely written in vertical columns, a traditional format in East Asian manuscripts and prints.

The background is largely unembellished, drawing attention to the birds and text. In the upper right corner, there appears to be a section of a flowering branch, slightly cut off by the edge of the print, adding a delicate balance to the composition.

Overall, the artwork exhibits the grace and refined nature typical of traditional Japanese printmaking. The integration of text and image suggests that this print may have a poetic or literary significance in addition to its visual aesthetic.

Created by gpt-4o-2024-05-13 on 2024-12-06

The image is a detailed illustration in the traditional Japanese ukiyo-e style. It features two birds perched on rocks in the lower right portion. One bird, which seems to be a rooster, has its head down while the other bird seems to be a duck and is looking upward with its beak open.

Above the birds, on the upper right, there is a tree branch with blossoms, suggesting a seasonal context, possibly spring due to the presence of flowers. The tree is drawn with fine lines and subtle coloration.

The left side of the image contains vertical calligraphy, which includes several lines of Japanese characters. The background of the image is a light beige, which emphasizes the carefully rendered details of the birds and the blossoms.

Overall, the artwork displays a sense of serenity and natural beauty, characteristic of Japanese woodblock prints.

Anthropic Claude

Created by us.anthropic.claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022-v2:0 on 2025-06-27

This is a traditional Japanese woodblock print (ukiyo-e) that shows a duck or waterfowl perched on what appears to be a rocky outcrop or branch. The bird has detailed feathers in shades of grey, black, and light peach or salmon colors. Above the bird, there's a delicate flowering plum branch with small blossoms. The composition includes some bamboo or similar green leaves near the bird. On the left side of the image, there is Japanese calligraphy text. The overall style is characteristic of the refined, naturalistic approach of Japanese nature studies, with a subtle color palette and careful attention to detail in depicting the bird's plumage and the botanical elements. The background is minimal, creating an elegant, uncluttered composition typical of this art form.

Created by claude-3-haiku-20240307 on 2024-12-06

The image appears to be a traditional Japanese woodblock print or drawing. It depicts a large rooster or cock in the foreground, with its feathers and comb prominently featured. The rooster is set against a landscape with a blossoming plum tree or branch in the background. The image also includes calligraphic text in traditional Japanese script, though I cannot read or interpret the specific meaning of the text.

Created by claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022 on 2024-12-06

This is a traditional Japanese woodblock print (ukiyo-e) showing a duck or waterfowl perched on what appears to be a rocky outcrop or branch. The bird has detailed feathers in grey, black, and pale peach tones. Above the bird, there's a delicate plum or cherry blossom branch with small flowers. The composition includes some bamboo or similar green leaves near the bird. On the left side of the image, there is Japanese calligraphy text. The overall style is characteristic of the refined, naturalistic approach of Japanese nature studies, with a subtle color palette and elegant line work. The background is minimal, creating a sense of space and tranquility typical of East Asian art.

Meta Llama

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-11b-instruct-v1:0 on 2024-12-06

This image depicts a traditional Japanese woodblock print, featuring a bird perched on a branch. The bird is predominantly white with black and brown feathers, showcasing its distinctive crest. It is positioned facing right, with its head turned to the left, gazing downward.

The bird is situated on a branch adorned with green leaves, set against a light blue background. A few branches with red berries are visible in the upper right corner. On the left side of the image, a column of Japanese text is inscribed in black ink, adding an element of cultural context.

The overall composition of the image exudes a sense of serenity and tranquility, inviting the viewer to appreciate the beauty of nature and the artistry of traditional Japanese printmaking.

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-90b-instruct-v1:0 on 2024-12-06

The image depicts a serene scene featuring two birds, likely a species of pheasant or grouse, situated on a rocky outcropping amidst lush greenery. The birds are positioned in the lower right corner of the image, with one bird facing forward and the other turned away from the viewer.

The bird facing forward is predominantly white, with black feathers on its wings and tail, while the other bird has a similar coloration but with more prominent black markings on its back. Both birds display long, pointed beaks and have their heads tilted downward, as if foraging for food.

In the background, a branch with small pink flowers stretches across the top right corner of the image, adding a touch of vibrancy to the otherwise muted color palette. The overall atmosphere of the image exudes tranquility and peacefulness, inviting the viewer to appreciate the beauty of nature.

On the left side of the image, a section of Japanese text is visible, which may provide additional context or information about the artwork. However, without further translation or analysis, the specific meaning or significance of the text remains unclear.

Overall, the image presents a captivating and harmonious depiction of birds in their natural habitat, showcasing the artist's skillful use of color and composition to create a sense of serenity and wonder.

Amazon Nova

Created by amazon.nova-lite-v1:0 on 2025-02-25

The image is a traditional Japanese woodblock print, featuring a horizontal composition with a bird on the right side and text on the left. The bird appears to be a pheasant, with its wings spread wide as if it is flying or landing. The bird's body is painted in shades of brown and black, with intricate details on its feathers. The background is a soft, muted blue, with a branch of a tree or shrub with small red berries on the right side. The text on the left side is written in Japanese characters, possibly describing the bird or the scene. The overall composition and style suggest that this is a traditional Japanese artwork, possibly from the Edo period.

Created by amazon.nova-pro-v1:0 on 2025-02-25

The image is a traditional Japanese artwork, possibly a woodblock print, featuring two birds and some text. The artwork is divided into two sections: the left side contains vertical Japanese text, and the right side depicts the birds and a natural scene. The birds are perched on a rock or a similar surface, with one of them having its head turned towards the viewer. The background includes a branch with blossoms, suggesting a spring or summer setting. The colors are muted and traditional, with a focus on natural elements.

Google Gemini

Created by gemini-2.0-flash-lite on 2025-04-28

This is a Japanese woodblock print featuring two birds, likely Mandarin ducks, perched on a ledge or rocks. The artist has depicted the birds with detailed plumage, with one duck seemingly bowing its head and the other with its beak open. Above the birds, a branch of a plum tree with small, red blossoms extends into the composition, suggesting a seasonal theme. The print has a minimalist background, providing a quiet backdrop to the subjects. Calligraphy, likely poetry or text related to the scene, is included in the upper-left corner and along the left side of the image.

Created by gemini-2.0-flash on 2025-04-28

Here's a description of the image:

Overall Impression:
This is a Japanese woodblock print. It's a detailed and delicate composition featuring birds, a blossoming branch, and Japanese text.

Main Elements:

  • Birds: Two birds are the focal point. One bird with its head lowered and the other bird with its beak open appearing to be drinking from a well..
  • Branch: A branch with budding flowers or small fruits extends into the frame.
  • Text: Columns of Japanese text are present in the upper and left portions of the print.

Color and Style:
The colors are muted and natural, with soft pastels. The style is intricate and detailed, typical of traditional Japanese woodblock printing.

Composition:
The print is balanced, with the birds and flowering branch positioned thoughtfully. The text is incorporated as part of the artwork. The composition creates a sense of tranquility and appreciation for nature.

Mistral Pixtral

Created by us.mistral.pixtral-large-2502-v1:0 on 2025-04-28

The image depicts a traditional Japanese artwork that features a detailed illustration of a bird of prey, likely a hawk or falcon, perched on a branch. The bird is shown in a dynamic pose, with its wings slightly spread and its head turned to the side, giving a sense of movement and alertness. The feathers are meticulously rendered, showcasing a variety of textures and colors, including shades of brown, black, and white.

In the background, there is a branch with blossoming flowers, possibly plum or cherry blossoms, which are a common motif in Japanese art. The blossoms are delicately painted with subtle pink hues, adding a touch of softness to the scene.

On the left side of the image, there is Japanese calligraphy written in vertical columns. The text appears to be a poem or a descriptive passage, which is typical in traditional Japanese art, often accompanying the visual elements to provide context or enhance the aesthetic experience.

The overall composition is balanced, with the bird and the branch occupying the right side of the image and the text on the left. The use of light colors and delicate lines creates a serene and harmonious atmosphere, characteristic of traditional Japanese art.

Qwen

Created by Qwen/Qwen2.5-VL-7B-Instruct on 2025-07-07

This image is a traditional Japanese woodblock print, characterized by its detailed and serene depiction of a natural scene. The artwork features two birds, likely a Mandarin duck, shown in a close-up view, with a focus on their intricate feather patterns and expressions. The birds are positioned near a rock and surrounded by some green foliage, which adds to the natural ambiance of the scene.

In the upper part of the image, there are branches with small, delicate blossoms, possibly plum blossoms, which are often symbolic of winter and the renewal of spring. The overall composition is balanced with a light, airy feel, enhanced by the soft color palette and delicate brushwork.

To the left side of the image, there is a vertical column of Japanese calligraphy, which is typical in traditional Japanese art and often provides poetic or symbolic commentary on the image. The text appears to be written in a formal, cursive style, suggesting that it is an integral part of the artwork, possibly offering narrative or philosophical insight into the scene depicted.

Created by Qwen/Qwen2.5-VL-72B-Instruct on 2025-07-07

This image is a traditional East Asian painting, likely of Japanese or Chinese origin, depicting two Mandarin ducks. The ducks are perched on a rock near some bamboo and other plants. The duck on the left has a white and black head, while the duck on the right has a darker head. Above the ducks, there is a branch with small blossoms, possibly representing plum blossoms, which are commonly associated with winter and early spring in East Asian cultures. The background is minimalistic, with soft colors, and there is vertical text on the left side of the image, which appears to be in Chinese characters. The overall style is detailed and naturalistic, typical of East Asian bird-and-flower paintings.

Text analysis

Amazon

4
#
-
RAKE 4
#+
was
ة
***
RAKE
ااشم
:v

Google

دارد 三 天公布 年 ㄑ参炒 一陽至 ④隻 其公克妃乃 群上与风—— Airit 多萬苦考生的錦5平 歪?命嗎 「打?多春 接小暖自治之福?八千里芬處多 まうけて旬 北齋 丙子 高長 斗石 戴雅堂 財 十 戴斗 對斗 斗文
دارد
公布
公克
——
Airit
考生
5
?
自治
八千
まうけ
丙子
戴雅堂