Human Generated Data

Title

Orchids -- Illustration from the Ten Bamboo Studio Manual of Calligraphy and Painting (Shizhuzhai shuhua pu)

Date

after 1633 - before 1703

People

Artist: Hu Zhengyan 胡正言, Chinese c. 1582 -1672

Classification

Prints

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Arthur M. Sackler Museum, Francis H. Burr Memorial Fund, 1940.165.19

Human Generated Data

Title

Orchids -- Illustration from the Ten Bamboo Studio Manual of Calligraphy and Painting (Shizhuzhai shuhua pu)

People

Artist: Hu Zhengyan 胡正言, Chinese c. 1582 -1672

Date

after 1633 - before 1703

Classification

Prints

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Arthur M. Sackler Museum, Francis H. Burr Memorial Fund, 1940.165.19

Machine Generated Data

Tags

Amazon
created on 2019-07-06

Art 95.8
Drawing 90.8
Pattern 85.6
Sketch 82.1
Graphics 81.2
Floral Design 81.2
Pottery 75.6
Vase 74.2
Jar 74.2
Plant 74
Text 71.4
Animal 70.9
Arachnid 70.9
Invertebrate 70.9
Porcelain 59.2
Doodle 57.9
Flower 55.2
Blossom 55.2

Clarifai
created on 2019-07-06

no person 99.2
text 96.7
paper 96.4
retro 94.9
art 94.5
leaf 93.7
chalk out 93.1
people 93
page 92.9
wear 92.6
painting 92.4
calligraphy 91.9
artistic 91.8
illustration 91.8
antique 91.8
manuscript 90.5
nature 90.4
writing 89.8
book bindings 88.3
dirty 88.1

Imagga
created on 2019-07-06

sketch 100
drawing 100
representation 86.6
grunge 45.2
old 41.8
vintage 41.4
paper 38.4
antique 35.5
texture 33.4
aged 29.9
ancient 28.6
art 26
retro 24.6
page 23.2
floral 23
flower 22.3
wallpaper 22.2
blank 21.4
frame 20.8
leaf 20.2
design 19.8
dirty 19
worn 18.2
material 17.9
damaged 17.2
parchment 16.3
grungy 16.1
empty 15.5
decay 15.4
graphic 15.3
artistic 14.8
brown 14.7
stain 14.4
pattern 14.4
text 14
grain 13.9
shabby 13.7
card 13.5
old fashioned 13.3
grime 12.7
border 12.7
fracture 12.7
crumpled 12.6
space 12.4
rough 11.9
torn 11.6
structure 11.3
sheet 11.3
mottled 10.7
sepia 10.7
stained 10.6
cardboard 10.6
ornament 10.4
document 10.2
book 10.2
letter 10.1
decorative 10
backdrop 9.9
tattered 9.9
album 9.7
creative 9.7
textured 9.6
aging 9.6
canvas 9.5
textures 9.5
tree 9.1
silhouette 9.1
distressed 8.8
manuscript 8.8
faded 8.8
symbol 8.8
scrapbook 8.7
rustic 8.6
obsolete 8.6
scroll 8.6
rusty 8.6
greeting 8.4
plants 8.4
note 8.3
style 8.2
paint 8.2
decoration 8.1
backgrounds 8.1
notebook 8.1
plant 8
smudged 7.9
color 7.8
beige 7.7
historic 7.3

Google
created on 2019-07-06

Microsoft
created on 2019-07-06

text 92.6
drawing 92.3
sketch 86
flower 78.9
child art 61
plant 43.9

Color Analysis

Feature analysis

Amazon

Spider

Clarifai

Plant
Flower

AWS Rekognition

Spider 70.9%

Categories

Imagga
created on 2019-07-06

paintings art 36.4%
text visuals 32%
nature landscape 20.1%
food drinks 8.9%
interior objects 1.4%

Captions

Microsoft
created by unknown on 2019-07-06

a close up of a flower 74.8%
a vase with flowers in it 33.9%
a vase of flowers on a table 33.8%

Clarifai

No captions written

Salesforce

Created by general-english-image-caption-blip on 2025-05-02

a photograph of a book with a drawing of a plant in it

Created by general-english-image-caption-blip-2 on 2025-06-29

a book with a drawing of a plant with a long stem

OpenAI GPT

Created by gpt-4 on 2024-12-10

This is an image of a two-page spread from what appears to be a book or album. On the right page, there's a delicate ink painting of a plant with slender leaves and a few small flowers or buds. The plant shows a noticeable elegance, emphasizing the traditional East Asian aesthetic, which can be associated with Chinese or Japanese brush painting. The roots of the plant are also depicted, extending below the base of the stems.

On the left page, there is some writing in vertical columns, most likely in an East Asian script such as Chinese or Japanese. The writing is elegant and consistent with the calligraphy that often accompanies traditional ink paintings. The age and origin of the work are not immediately clear, but the style is reminiscent of historical art pieces from the region. The paper shows some signs of aging and discoloration, suggesting that it might be an old print or book.

Created by gpt-4o-2024-05-13 on 2024-12-10

The image features a traditional Asian ink painting on paper, depicting a delicate orchid plant. The plant has long, slender leaves and blooms with fine brush strokes to convey the texture and form of the orchid. The roots of the orchid are also visible, adding a naturalistic detail to the painting. On the left side, there is a vertical column of Asian calligraphy characters. The entire composition is minimalist and elegantly drawn, characteristic of traditional East Asian art styles. The background is a plain, light-colored paper, which highlights the simplicity and beauty of the ink work.

Anthropic Claude

Created by us.anthropic.claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022-v2:0 on 2025-06-25

This is a traditional East Asian ink painting or drawing, likely Japanese, showing an orchid plant with its roots exposed. The artwork is done in a minimalist style characteristic of sumi-e (ink wash painting), using black ink on what appears to be aged paper. The composition shows the graceful, curving stems of the orchid rising from its tangled roots, with a few delicate leaves or flower petals rendered in subtle gradations of gray. On the left side of the image, there are Japanese or Chinese characters written vertically. The overall style emphasizes simplicity and captures the essence of the orchid with just a few confident brushstrokes, demonstrating the artistic principle of "less is more" that is fundamental to East Asian brush painting.

Created by claude-3-haiku-20240307 on 2024-12-10

The image shows a hand-drawn illustration of an oriental flower or plant. The illustration features a curving stem with several leaves and petals, creating an elegant and delicate floral design. The artwork has a classic, traditional East Asian aesthetic, with the black ink strokes conveying a sense of simplicity and refinement. The image is displayed on what appears to be a page from an old book or manuscript, adding to the historical and cultural context.

Created by claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022 on 2024-12-10

This is a traditional East Asian ink painting or drawing, likely Japanese or Chinese, showing a simple but elegant botanical illustration. The artwork depicts what appears to be an orchid plant with its characteristic roots exposed and a few delicate leaves or flowers emerging from slender stems that curve gracefully. The drawing is done in black ink with subtle gradations in tone, demonstrating the minimalist style typical of East Asian brush painting. On the left side of the image, there are Chinese/Japanese characters written vertically. The background is plain, letting the subject stand alone on the page, which is slightly aged or yellowed, suggesting this is from a historical text or album.

Meta Llama

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-11b-instruct-v1:0 on 2024-12-10

The image presents a traditional Chinese painting of a plant, characterized by its simplicity and elegance. The painting is rendered in black ink on a beige background, with the plant depicted in the right half of the image.

  • The plant features long, curved stems that extend from the bottom of the image to the top, with leaves sprouting from the ends of the stems.
    • The stems are thin and delicate, with subtle gradations of black ink used to create a sense of depth and texture.
    • The leaves are small and oval-shaped, with pointed tips and slightly curved edges.
    • They are arranged in a loose, organic pattern along the length of the stems, giving the impression of movement and growth.
  • To the left of the plant, a vertical column of Chinese characters is inscribed in black ink.
    • The characters are written in a flowing, cursive script, with each character carefully rendered to convey a sense of elegance and refinement.
    • The text appears to be a poem or inscription, but its meaning is not immediately clear without further context or translation.
  • The background of the painting is a warm, beige color, which provides a subtle contrast to the darker tones of the plant and text.
    • The background is slightly textured, with visible fibers or paper grain that adds to the overall sense of tactility and authenticity.
    • The beige color also helps to create a sense of warmth and coziness, drawing the viewer's eye towards the central image of the plant.

Overall, the image presents a beautiful and contemplative depiction of a plant, with a focus on simplicity, elegance, and refinement. The use of traditional Chinese techniques and materials adds to the painting's sense of history and cultural significance, making it a compelling and thought-provoking work of art.

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-90b-instruct-v1:0 on 2024-12-10

The image depicts a vintage-style illustration of a plant with Chinese characters on the left side. The plant is drawn in black ink and features long, thin stems with leaves at the top and roots at the bottom. The stems are curved, giving the plant a dynamic appearance. The leaves are small and oval-shaped, with some of them overlapping each other. The roots are long and thin, with some of them curling up towards the stems.

On the left side of the image, there are several lines of Chinese characters written in black ink. The characters are arranged vertically, with each line slightly indented from the one above it. The text appears to be a poem or a passage of writing, but it is not possible to read it without knowledge of the Chinese language.

The background of the image is a light beige color, which gives it a warm and aged appearance. The overall effect of the image is one of simplicity and elegance, with the bold lines and delicate details of the plant drawing the viewer's eye. The inclusion of the Chinese characters adds an element of mystery and cultural significance to the image, making it more interesting and thought-provoking.

Amazon Nova

Created by amazon.nova-lite-v1:0 on 2025-02-25

The image appears to be a page from an old book, featuring a delicate ink painting of a plant with flowers. The painting is done in a traditional Chinese style, with fine brush strokes and a minimalist approach. The plant has long, slender stems with a few leaves and small, delicate flowers. The background is a simple, monochromatic color, likely white or light gray.

The page is slightly worn and faded, suggesting that it is an old book. There is some text written in Chinese characters on the left side of the page, but it is not clearly legible in the image. The text appears to be a title or description of the painting.

Overall, the image evokes a sense of tranquility and simplicity, with the delicate plant and minimalist style creating a peaceful and calming atmosphere. The use of ink and traditional Chinese painting techniques adds to the cultural and historical significance of the image.

Created by amazon.nova-pro-v1:0 on 2025-02-25

The image shows a book opened to a page with a black-and-white drawing of a plant with long, thin leaves and a few flowers. The drawing is on the right side of the page, while the left side of the page is blank. The book is open, and the pages are facing each other. The drawing is done in a simple, minimalistic style, with no shading or color. The plant appears to be a type of grass or reed, with long, slender leaves and small, delicate flowers. The drawing is done in a simple, minimalistic style, with no shading or color. The plant appears to be a type of grass or reed, with long, slender leaves and small, delicate flowers.

Google Gemini

Created by gemini-2.0-flash-lite on 2025-05-14

Here's a description of the image:

Overall Impression:

The image is a minimalist ink painting, likely from a traditional East Asian art form like Chinese or Japanese ink wash painting. The style is characterized by bold, expressive brushstrokes and a focus on capturing the essence of the subject rather than precise detail.

Subject:

The primary subject is a plant, likely an orchid or a similar type of flowering plant. It's depicted with several elongated leaves or stems, several flowers, and exposed roots.

Composition and Details:

  • Brushwork: The artist uses thick, dark brushstrokes to define the stems, leaves, and petals. The variations in ink density create a sense of depth and texture.
  • Stems and Leaves: Two curved stems extend from the base, with leaves branching out. The leaves seem to be stylized.
  • Flowers: Several simplified flowers are present.
  • Roots: The roots are depicted with a more diluted, water-like wash of ink, giving a sense of their delicate structure.
  • Negative Space: A significant amount of the background is left blank (negative space), which is a key element in this style. This empty space helps to highlight the plant and creates a feeling of tranquility.
  • Inscription: On the left side of the image, there's some vertical writing. It appears to be an inscription, likely the artist's name and/or a title or comment related to the work.

Color and Tone:

The image is primarily monochromatic, using only black ink. The use of varying tones of black and gray provides depth and form.

Overall, the image is a beautiful example of ink wash painting, showcasing the artist's skill in using simple brushstrokes to create a visually compelling and evocative portrayal of nature.

Created by gemini-2.0-flash on 2025-05-14

This is an image of a classic Chinese ink painting, likely depicting an orchid. The style is minimalist and evocative, focusing on capturing the essence of the subject rather than precise realism.

Here are the key elements:

  • Composition: The painting is done on two pages of what appears to be an old, slightly yellowed book or scroll. The left page has some text. The orchid is positioned mostly on the right page.
  • Subject: The main subject is an orchid plant. The roots, leaves, and flowers are painted in varying shades of black ink. The leaves are elongated and pointed, while the flowers are stylized, with simple petal shapes.
  • Style: The brushstrokes are deliberate and controlled, creating a sense of fluidity and elegance. The ink wash technique is used to create different tones and textures, adding depth to the image. The long thin shape in the upper left looks like a branch.
  • Text: On the left page are vertical lines of Chinese characters. These likely contain the artist's signature, a poem, or some other commentary on the painting.
  • Overall Impression: The painting has a timeless and serene quality. The minimalist style and monochrome palette create a sense of peace and contemplation. It is a representation of the beauty of nature.

Mistral Pixtral

Created by us.mistral.pixtral-large-2502-v1:0 on 2025-06-04

The image appears to be a page from an old botanical or natural history book, featuring a detailed illustration of a plant. The plant has long, slender leaves and delicate flowers, which are depicted with intricate detail. The drawing is rendered in a monochromatic style, likely using ink, which gives it a classic, traditional appearance.

To the left of the illustration, there is vertical text written in what appears to be Chinese characters. The text is neatly written and likely provides information about the plant depicted, such as its name, characteristics, or uses.

The paper has a yellowed, aged look, indicating that the book is quite old. The overall style of the illustration and text suggests that this could be from a historical or traditional Chinese botanical text.

Qwen

Created by Qwen/Qwen2.5-VL-7B-Instruct on 2025-07-03

The image appears to be a page from an old book or a traditional Chinese painting. It features a calligraphic inscription on the left side of the page, written in Chinese characters. The right side of the page contains a monochromatic ink painting of a plant with leaves and a flower. The style of the painting is simple yet elegant, typical of traditional Chinese ink wash painting, often referred to as "xieyi" or "freehand brushwork." The plant is depicted with minimalistic lines, emphasizing form and structure rather than detailed realism. The overall composition is balanced, with the calligraphy and the painting complementing each other harmoniously.

Created by Qwen/Qwen2.5-VL-72B-Instruct on 2025-07-03

This is an image of a traditional East Asian ink painting, likely Chinese or Japanese, depicting a plant with delicate flowers. The painting is done in a minimalist style, using primarily black ink with some light shading. The plant has long, slender stems and leaves, and the flowers appear to be orchids or a similar type of flower. The roots of the plant are also visible, drawn with light strokes to give a sense of texture and movement. The background is plain, allowing the plant to be the focal point of the artwork. On the left side of the image, there are some Chinese characters, possibly a signature or a title, written vertically. The overall aesthetic is simple and elegant, characteristic of traditional East Asian brush painting.

Text analysis

Amazon

H
E
F
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i

Google

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