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Human Generated Data

Title

'You' Covered Ritual Wine Vessel with 'Taotie' Decor

Date

14th-11th century BCE

People

-

Classification

Vessels

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Arthur M. Sackler Museum, Bequest of Grenville L. Winthrop, 1943.52.89

Human Generated Data

Title

'You' Covered Ritual Wine Vessel with 'Taotie' Decor

Date

14th-11th century BCE

Classification

Vessels

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Arthur M. Sackler Museum, Bequest of Grenville L. Winthrop, 1943.52.89

Machine Generated Data

Tags

Amazon
created on 2023-10-10

Bronze 100
Pottery 100
Jar 100
Art 99.9
Porcelain 99.9
Urn 87
Archaeology 83.4
Ammunition 62.7
Weapon 62.7
Accessories 55.3
Gemstone 55.3
Jewelry 55.3
Jade 55
Ornament 55

Clarifai
created on 2018-08-20

sculpture 99.6
container 99.3
art 99.1
pottery 98.9
no person 98.9
metalwork 98.9
ancient 98.6
decoration 98.2
figurine 98.1
craft 97.6
one 97.1
old 97
clay 96.8
vase 96.7
antique 96.3
urn 95.8
souvenir 95.6
handmade 95.5
pot 93.4
vintage 93

Imagga
created on 2018-08-20

container 71.1
pot 30.6
saltshaker 29.4
amulet 29
teapot 28.9
thimble 28.9
vessel 28
protective covering 25
charm 23.9
gold 23.8
shaker 23.6
traditional 23.3
cap 23.2
old 22.3
culture 20.5
decoration 20.2
metal 19.3
ancient 18.1
religion 17.9
antique 17.8
statue 16.1
china 15.2
pitcher 15
art 15
cooking utensil 14.7
object 14.6
golden 14.6
decorative 14.2
utensil 14
sculpture 13.4
temple 13.3
breastplate 13.1
east 13.1
face 12.1
shiny 11.9
covering 11.8
drink 11.7
ornament 11.2
ceramic ware 11.1
history 10.7
earthenware 10.7
retro 10.6
worship 10.6
spiritual 10.5
god 10.5
armor plate 10.5
glass 10.4
tea 10.3
vase 10.2
ornate 10.1
brass 9.8
kitchen utensil 9.8
jug 9.4
religious 9.4
armor 9.3
tradition 9.2
crown 9.1
cup 9
spirituality 8.6
body armor 8.6
holiday 8.6
luxury 8.6
peace 8.2
close 8
majolica 7.8
travel 7.7
money 7.6
handle 7.6
plate 7.6
vintage 7.4
crown jewels 7.4
historic 7.3
shield 7.3
color 7.2
celebration 7.2

Google
created on 2018-08-20

artifact 87
stone carving 86.1
sculpture 69.6
bronze 65
metal 60.1
urn 53.7
figurine 50.9

Microsoft
created on 2018-08-20

Color Analysis

Feature analysis

Amazon

Grenade

Clarifai

Sculpture

AWS Rekognition

Grenade 62.7%

Categories

Imagga
created on 2018-08-20

paintings art 100%

Captions

Clarifai

No captions written

Salesforce

Created by general-english-image-caption-blip on 2025-04-29

a photograph of a green vase with a large metal object on it

Created by general-english-image-caption-blip-2 on 2025-06-29

a bronze lantern with a handle and lid

OpenAI GPT

Created by gpt-4o-2024-05-13 on 2024-12-29

This image depicts an ancient Chinese bronze vessel known as a "You." The vessel features a bulbous body with a rounded base and tapers slightly as it rises, culminating in a decorative lid that matches the vessel's detailed motifs. A large, curved handle spans the top from one side to the other, indicating the vessel was designed for carrying. The surface of the vessel is richly adorned with intricate designs and patterns, which are typical of Chinese bronze work from the period, often including stylized animal forms and other symbolic motifs. The greenish patina, a result of the vessel's age and the oxidation of the bronze, lends it an antique appearance.

Created by gpt-4 on 2024-01-25

The image shows an ancient Chinese bronze vessel known as a "You." It exhibits traditional Chinese bronze craftsmanship, featuring intricate patterns and designs that are characteristic of such historical artifacts. The vessel has a rounded body, with a prominent band of raised relief decoration containing zoomorphic and swirling patterns, typical of Chinese decorative art. A looped handle is attached at the top, connecting the main body to the lid, which is decorated with similar, but finer, patterns. Both the handle and the spout display stylized animal features, which align with the ceremonial nature of the piece. The bronze has developed a green patina, indicating considerable age, which is common in ancient bronzes. This kind of object is often associated with ritual and ceremony in ancient Chinese culture.

Anthropic Claude

Created by us.anthropic.claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022-v2:0 on 2025-06-25

This is an ancient Chinese bronze vessel known as a "you," which appears to be from the Zhou Dynasty based on its style and craftsmanship. It has a distinctive verdigris or green patina that has developed over time due to oxidation of the bronze. The vessel features intricate decorative patterns including taotie masks (mythological motifs) and geometric designs that are characteristic of ancient Chinese bronzeware.

The vessel has a rounded body with a narrow base that widens at the middle before tapering again at the top. It has a lid and a prominent curved handle that arches over the top. The surface is covered in elaborate relief patterns arranged in horizontal bands, showing the sophisticated bronze-casting techniques of ancient China. These decorative elements include spirals, scrollwork, and other symbolic patterns that were typical of ritual bronze vessels from this period.

This type of vessel was likely used in important ceremonial or ritual contexts, possibly for holding wine or other precious liquids during religious ceremonies or state functions. It's an excellent example of the high level of artistic and technical achievement in ancient Chinese metallurgy.

Created by claude-3-haiku-48k-20240307 on 2024-03-29

This image appears to be an ancient bronze vessel from China, possibly a zun or ding vessel used for ceremonial purposes. The vessel has a distinct curved shape with a decorative handle at the top. The surface is covered in intricate patterned designs, including spirals and curving lines, which are characteristic of ancient Chinese bronze craftsmanship. The vessel has a distinctive greenish-blue patina, indicating it is an antique object that has developed a natural oxidation over time. This type of vessel would have been highly prized and used in important cultural or religious rituals in ancient China.

Meta Llama

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-90b-instruct-v1:0 on 2024-12-23

The image depicts a bronze vessel with a handle, likely an ancient Chinese artifact. The vessel is adorned with intricate designs and patterns, showcasing the craftsmanship of its time. The bronze material gives it a weathered appearance, suggesting age and historical significance. The vessel's shape and design are reminiscent of traditional Chinese ceremonial or ritualistic objects, adding to its cultural and historical importance. Overall, the image presents a fascinating glimpse into the artistic and cultural heritage of ancient China.

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-11b-instruct-v1:0 on 2024-12-01

The image depicts a bronze vessel with a handle and lid, showcasing intricate carvings of animals and geometric patterns. The vessel is positioned centrally in the frame, with its handle extending upwards and its lid featuring a small knob at the top. The body of the vessel is adorned with carvings of animals, including what appears to be a dragon or serpent, as well as geometric patterns such as spirals and rectangles. The background of the image is a solid gray color, suggesting that it may be a product photo or a display piece in a museum or gallery setting. Overall, the image presents a detailed and ornate bronze vessel that showcases the craftsmanship and artistry of ancient Chinese culture.

Amazon Nova

Created by amazon.nova-lite-v1:0 on 2025-06-01

The image shows an antique bronze vessel, likely a ritual wine cup, with a green patina. The vessel has a cylindrical body with a wide mouth and a narrow neck. It features intricate carvings of various mythical creatures, including dragons and phoenixes, along with other decorative elements. The vessel has a handle on one side and a lid with a knob on top. The overall design and craftsmanship suggest that it is an ancient Chinese artifact, possibly from the Shang or Zhou dynasty.

Created by amazon.nova-pro-v1:0 on 2025-06-01

The image depicts a bronze object with intricate designs. The object has a handle and a lid. The handle is curved and has a decorative design. The lid has a circular shape with a decorative design. The object has a cylindrical shape with a decorative design. The object is placed on a gray surface. The object is probably a vase.

Google Gemini

Created by gemini-2.0-flash-lite on 2025-05-13

Here's a description of the image:

The image showcases a detailed, ancient bronze vessel. The vessel is green with age, indicating oxidation, and is elaborately decorated with intricate patterns and designs, predominantly in a swirling, stylized manner. The vessel has a rounded, bulbous body with a distinct base, and a lid with a handle. The handle is arched and also decorated with carved details. The lid and the body feature several protruding stylized ornaments. The background is a plain, neutral gray. The image is well-lit, highlighting the texture and details of the bronze object.

Created by gemini-2.0-flash on 2025-05-13

Here is a description of the image:

The image shows a bronze vessel, likely an ancient Chinese container, against a gray background. The vessel is covered with intricate, raised designs. The main body of the vessel is rounded with stylized patterns, possibly cloud or wave motifs. The vessel has a lid that appears to fit snugly on top, which also features similar decorative patterns and small, ear-like handles extending from the sides. A thick, arched handle rises from the center of the lid, adding to the vessel's height and allowing for carrying. The surface of the bronze has a greenish patina, indicative of age and oxidation. The vessel has a substantial base with more decorative elements. The object is presented in a straightforward manner, focusing on its intricate details and the rich texture of the aged bronze.

Mistral Pixtral

Created by us.mistral.pixtral-large-2502-v1:0 on 2025-06-04

The image depicts an ancient bronze vessel, likely from China. This type of vessel is known as a "Yu," which was used for holding and pouring liquids, often wine, during rituals and ceremonies in ancient Chinese culture.

Key features of the vessel include:

  1. Design and Decoration: The vessel is intricately decorated with various patterns and motifs. The surface is adorned with stylized animal faces, geometric designs, and possibly cloud or wave patterns, which are common in ancient Chinese bronze art.

  2. Shape: The vessel has a rounded body with a slightly flared base. The lid is conical with a finial on top, and it features a handle that arches over the lid, providing a means to carry or pour from the vessel.

  3. Material and Color: The vessel is made of bronze, which has developed a greenish patina over time, indicative of its age and exposure to the elements.

  4. Functionality: The vessel would have been used in rituals, possibly for pouring libations or offerings. The handle and the spout-like design suggest it was meant to be functional as well as decorative.

This type of artifact is significant in understanding the cultural, artistic, and technological achievements of ancient Chinese civilization, particularly during the Shang and Zhou dynasties.

Qwen

Created by Qwen/Qwen2.5-VL-7B-Instruct on 2025-06-28

The image depicts a bronze vessel, likely an ancient Chinese ritual bronze container or ritual wine vessel, known as a zun (尊) or gui (簋). It features intricate decorative patterns and designs typical of Chinese bronze work, commonly found in the Shang and Zhou dynasties.

Key features of this zun include:

  1. Shape and Structure: The vessel has a broad, rounded base, a cylindrical body, and a lid with a handle. The lid is adorned with a relief of a dragon or mythical creature, which is characteristic of the Zhou dynasty bronze art.
  2. Decoration: The body is decorated with geometric patterns, including circles, squares, and other abstract designs. These patterns are arranged in bands around the body, showcasing the skill of the artisans in preserving symmetry and detail.
  3. Handle and Lid: The handle on the lid is curved and seamlessly integrated into the overall design. The lid's ornate relief suggests it was used for ceremonial purposes, possibly for presenting or serving food or drink during rituals.
  4. Color and Patina: The surface shows a greenish patina, a result of oxidation over time. This patina adds to the antique appearance and historical significance of the piece.

This zun exemplifies the high level of craftsmanship and symbolic importance of bronze vessels in ancient Chinese culture, often used in rituals to honor ancestors or deities.

Created by Qwen/Qwen2.5-VL-72B-Instruct on 2025-06-28

This is an ancient bronze vessel, possibly a ritualistic or ceremonial object, characterized by its intricate and ornate design. The surface features an elaborate pattern of stylized animal motifs, including dragons and possibly other mythical creatures, rendered in relief with swirling and geometric patterns. The patina on the bronze indicates that it is quite old, with a greenish color suggesting oxidation over time. The vessel has a lid with a loop handle on top and two side handles, suggesting it was meant to be carried. The craftsmanship and style suggest it is from an ancient Chinese civilization, possibly the Shang or Zhou dynasty, where such vessels were common.