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Human Generated Data

Title

Ritual Food Vessel (Fang ding) with 'Taotie' Decor

Date

11th cent. BCE - 10th cent. BCE

People

-

Classification

Vessels

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Arthur M. Sackler Museum, Bequest of Grenville L. Winthrop, 1943.52.101

Human Generated Data

Title

Ritual Food Vessel (Fang ding) with 'Taotie' Decor

Date

11th cent. BCE - 10th cent. BCE

Classification

Vessels

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Arthur M. Sackler Museum, Bequest of Grenville L. Winthrop, 1943.52.101

Machine Generated Data

Tags

Amazon
created on 2023-10-10

Bronze 100
Archaeology 98.8
Pottery 97.3
Furniture 87
Art 84.6
Porcelain 84.6
Treasure 79.9
Sideboard 67.8
Altar 56.9
Architecture 56.9
Building 56.9
Church 56.9
Prayer 56.9
Accessories 56.8
Gemstone 56.8
Jade 56.8
Jewelry 56.8
Ornament 56.8
Sink 55.1
Sink Faucet 55.1

Clarifai
created on 2023-10-29

antique 99.3
ancient 99.2
old 99.1
no person 98.6
retro 98
container 97.4
handle 97.4
metalwork 97.3
art 97.1
vintage 96.8
obsolete 96.5
handmade 96
decoration 95.8
furniture 95.4
iron 95.1
design 94.8
classic 94.5
style 94.2
wood 93.7
ornate 92.8

Imagga
created on 2018-12-29

pot 76.1
cooking utensil 57.3
antique 56.4
vessel 56
container 40.2
furniture 39.1
kitchen utensil 38.1
old 34.1
wood 26.7
antiquity 25
chair 24.9
retro 22.1
decoration 21.7
style 21.5
wooden 21.1
design 20.8
utensil 18.7
interior 18.6
brown 18.4
object 16.8
decor 16.8
vintage 16.5
seat 16.3
home 15.9
table 15.7
luxury 15.4
empty 14.6
house 14.2
traditional 14.1
old fashioned 13.3
ornate 12.8
art 11.9
elegance 11.7
bronze 11.7
gold 11.5
symbol 11.4
ancient 11.2
classic 11.1
nobody 10.9
obsolete 10.5
comfortable 10.5
metal 10.4
color 9.4
armchair 9
pattern 8.9
decorative 8.3
texture 8.3
carving 8.2
aged 8.1
support 8
device 7.8
black 7.8
craft 7.6
pedestal 7.6
single 7.4
room 7.3
throne 7.2
blank 7
indoors 7
modern 7

Google
created on 2018-12-29

Microsoft
created on 2018-12-29

metal 63.7
table 44.3
stone 27.8
furniture 27.8
bench 26.1
museum 8.6
art 8.3
antique 7.2
chair 6.7
miniature 6.4
ancient 5.1

Color Analysis

Feature analysis

Amazon

Chair

Clarifai

Table

AWS Rekognition

Chair 81.3%

Categories

Imagga
created on 2018-12-29

paintings art 64%
streetview architecture 35.6%

Captions

Microsoft
created by unknown on 2018-12-29

a wooden bench 82.4%
a vase sitting on top of a wooden bench 30.7%
a statue on top of a wooden bench 30.6%

Clarifai

No captions written

Salesforce

Created by general-english-image-caption-blip on 2025-04-29

a photograph of a green and gold colored metal object with a wooden table

Created by general-english-image-caption-blip-2 on 2025-07-01

a bronze container with carved designs on the sides

OpenAI GPT

Created by gpt-4o-2024-11-20 on 2025-06-17

This image shows an ancient ceremonial bronze vessel, known as a ding, which originates from early Chinese dynastic culture, likely from the Shang or Zhou dynasty (around 1600–256 BCE). The ding has a rectangular body, supported by four cylindrical legs, and is made of cast bronze with a surface patina of greenish oxidation that has formed over time. Its walls are intricately decorated with stylized taotie motifs (face-like designs often seen in ancient Chinese art) and swirling patterns, reflecting a high level of craftsmanship. It has two looped handles projecting from the rim on opposite sides, which would have been used to carry or suspend the vessel. The ding served ritualistic purposes, often used for cooking food offerings during religious ceremonies in ancient China.

Created by gpt-4o-2024-08-06 on 2025-06-17

The image depicts an ancient Chinese bronze vessel known as a "ding," which is a type of ceremonial cooking pot. This ding has a rectangular body, supported by four cylindrical legs, and features two looped handles on opposite sides, which rise above the rim. The surface of the ding is intricately decorated with taotie masks, a traditional motif featuring stylized faces or animal designs common in Chinese bronze art. The bronze shows signs of age and oxidation, with a patina that gives it a greenish hue, indicative of its antiquity. The details are well-preserved, highlighting the craftsmanship involved in its creation. This type of vessel was often used in ritual ceremonies and was considered an important symbol of power and authority in ancient China.

Anthropic Claude

Created by anthropic.claude-3-haiku-20240307-v1:0 on 2025-06-11

The image shows an ancient bronze ritual vessel or incense burner. It appears to be a rectangular container with intricate decorative patterns and designs covering the exterior. The vessel has a raised platform or base with four legs supporting it. The surface of the vessel is covered in a greenish patina, indicating it has aged over time. The overall design and craftsmanship suggest this is an important and valuable cultural artifact from an ancient civilization.

Created by us.anthropic.claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022-v2:0 on 2025-06-11

This appears to be an ancient Chinese ritual bronze vessel, likely a ding (鼎) from the Shang or Zhou dynasty. It's a rectangular vessel supported by four cylindrical legs and features two upright handles or posts at the top. The vessel is covered in intricate decorative patterns typical of ancient Chinese bronzes, with elaborate taotie (mythological mask-like) motifs and geometric designs carved into its surface. The bronze has developed a distinctive green patina over time, which is characteristic of aged bronze artifacts. These vessels were typically used in important ceremonial rituals and were symbols of power and status in ancient Chinese society. The craftsmanship displayed in the detailed relief work and the overall construction demonstrates the sophisticated metalworking techniques of ancient Chinese artisans.

Meta Llama

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-11b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-06-08

The image depicts an ancient bronze artifact, likely a ritual vessel or ceremonial object, characterized by its ornate design and weathered appearance.

Physical Description:

  • The artifact is a rectangular box with two handles on top, one at each end.
  • It features intricate carvings and patterns on its sides, including swirling designs and geometric shapes.
  • The artifact has four legs, which are also decorated with carvings.
  • The surface of the artifact is covered in a green patina, indicating its age and exposure to the elements.

Background:

  • The background of the image is a plain gray color, with a subtle shadow cast by the artifact.

Overall Impression:

  • The image suggests that the artifact is an important cultural relic, possibly from ancient China or another Asian civilization.
  • Its intricate design and weathered appearance convey a sense of age and historical significance.

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-90b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-06-08

This image features a bronze artifact, likely a ritualistic vessel, characterized by its rectangular shape and four legs. The vessel is adorned with intricate designs, including a pattern of interlocking spirals on the front and sides, which are reminiscent of ancient Chinese motifs. The surface of the vessel exhibits a green patina, indicating its age and exposure to the elements.

The vessel's design suggests that it may have been used for ceremonial or ritual purposes, possibly in ancient Chinese culture. The use of bronze as the material also implies a level of craftsmanship and importance, as bronze was a valuable resource in ancient times.

Overall, this image provides a glimpse into the artistic and cultural heritage of ancient civilizations, highlighting the beauty and significance of artifacts that have survived through the centuries.

Amazon Nova

Created by amazon.nova-lite-v1:0 on 2025-06-06

The image depicts a bronze ding tripod vessel from ancient China. The ding is a ritual bronze vessel used for cooking and ceremonial purposes during the Shang and Zhou dynasties. It features a rectangular basin with a slightly curved top, supported by three sturdy legs. The vessel has a greenish patina, indicating its age and historical significance.

The tripod base is intricately designed with various decorative elements, including stylized animal motifs and geometric patterns. The legs are cylindrical in shape and have a slightly flared base, providing stability to the vessel. The basin of the ding is adorned with intricate bronze work, showcasing the craftsmanship of the time.

The ding tripod vessel is a significant artifact in Chinese history, often associated with the elite and used in religious and ceremonial contexts. Its design and decorative elements reflect the artistic and cultural heritage of ancient China.

Created by amazon.nova-pro-v1:0 on 2025-06-06

The image features an ancient bronze object with intricate designs and patterns. The object is placed on a white surface, and it has a rectangular shape with a flat bottom and a rectangular top. The object has a rectangular shape with a flat bottom and a rectangular top. The object has a rectangular shape with a flat bottom and a rectangular top. The object has a rectangular shape with a flat bottom and a rectangular top. The object has a rectangular shape with a flat bottom and a rectangular top. The object has a rectangular shape with a flat bottom and a rectangular top. The object has a rectangular shape with a flat bottom and a rectangular top. The object has a rectangular shape with a flat bottom and a rectangular top. The object has a rectangular shape with a flat bottom and a rectangular top. The object has a rectangular shape with a flat bottom and a rectangular top. The object has a rectangular shape with a flat bottom and a rectangular top. 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Google Gemini

Created by gemini-2.0-flash-lite on 2025-05-13

Here's a description of the image:

The image features a bronze, three-legged vessel, likely of historical significance. It has a rectangular body with two arch-shaped handles rising from the top, and the overall shape is geometric and imposing.

The bronze has a mottled green patina, suggesting age and exposure to the elements. The surfaces are highly decorated with intricate patterns and carvings, potentially depicting stylized animal motifs or abstract designs. The legs are cylindrical and also exhibit ornamentation, adding to the vessel's visual complexity. The piece sits against a plain, white background, allowing the details of the bronze to be the primary focus. The image conveys a sense of antiquity, cultural importance, and artistry.

Created by gemini-2.0-flash on 2025-05-13

Here is a description of the image:

The image shows an antique-looking bronze or brass vessel with a weathered green patina, standing on four legs against a plain light gray background. The vessel's body is square and features ornate, bas-relief designs. The designs include circular and swirl patterns, some of which seem to represent stylized animal or mythical figures. The surface of the vessel is not smooth, showing age and possible corrosion in the form of spots and discoloration. The sides of the vessel have vertical extensions, and there are two handle-like protrusions at the top, also square and thick, that look like U-shaped loops. The vessel's legs are straight, with a slightly wider section at the top where they connect to the main body, and they appear to have been decorated with vertical patterns or lines. The legs contribute to the vessel's height, making it appear elevated off the ground. The object's patina suggests it is a valuable artifact, possibly of historical or cultural significance.

Mistral Pixtral

Created by us.mistral.pixtral-large-2502-v1:0 on 2025-06-04

The image depicts an ancient bronze vessel, likely of Chinese origin, given its style and design. The vessel is rectangular in shape and stands on four cylindrical legs. It has two handles on either side, which are also cylindrical and appear to be attached to the body of the vessel.

The surface of the vessel is adorned with intricate designs, including swirling patterns and stylized animal motifs, which are characteristic of ancient Chinese bronze artifacts. The decorations are raised and detailed, indicating a high level of craftsmanship. The patina on the bronze suggests that the vessel is quite old, with a greenish hue that is typical of aged bronze.

This type of vessel is often referred to as a "ding," which was used in ancient Chinese rituals and ceremonies. The ding typically had three legs, but this one has four, which is less common. The detailed decoration and the craftsmanship suggest it was an important and possibly ceremonial object.

Qwen

Created by Qwen/Qwen2.5-VL-7B-Instruct on 2025-07-10

The image depicts a piece of ancient Chinese bronze ware, specifically a bronze ding (a type of ritual tripod vessel). It features a rectangular body with a slightly curved top and is supported by three sturdy legs. The surface is adorned with intricate floral and animal motifs, including dragon-like figures and swirling patterns, which are characteristic of Chinese bronze decoration. The metal has a patina, showing signs of age and oxidation, which is typical of bronze artifacts that have been exposed to the elements for centuries. The handles on the sides are curled and integrated into the design, enhancing both its functionality and aesthetic appeal. The craftsmanship suggests it is a valuable historical artifact, likely used in ceremonial or ritualistic contexts.

Created by Qwen/Qwen2.5-VL-72B-Instruct on 2025-07-10

This image shows an ancient bronze ritual vessel, likely of Chinese origin, dating back to the Shang or early Zhou dynasty, approximately 3,000 years ago. The vessel exhibits a square body with four sturdy vertical legs and two loop handles on the top rim. The surface is covered with a layer of green patina, a natural result of the aging copper alloy used in its construction.

The vessel is richly decorated with intricate designs featuring stylized animal motifs and geometric patterns. Prominent among the designs are taotie (monster masks) and other mythical creatures, which were common motifs in ancient Chinese art and believed to possess ritualistic and symbolic significance. The patterns are raised and incised, creating a textured and detailed surface.

The vessel's form and decoration suggest it was used in religious or ceremonial contexts, possibly for holding offerings or as a symbol of power and authority in ancient Chinese society. The craftsmanship and preservation of the vessel highlight the advanced metallurgical and artistic skills of the period.