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Human Generated Data

Title

'Jue' Ritual Wine Vessel with 'Taotie' Decor

Date

14th-11th century BCE

People

-

Classification

Vessels

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Arthur M. Sackler Museum, Anonymous gift, 1944.57.2

Human Generated Data

Title

'Jue' Ritual Wine Vessel with 'Taotie' Decor

Date

14th-11th century BCE

Classification

Vessels

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Arthur M. Sackler Museum, Anonymous gift, 1944.57.2

Machine Generated Data

Tags

Amazon
created on 2019-04-07

Symbol 99.5
Art 95.6
Sculpture 82.5
Paper 74.1
Origami 74.1
Glass 72.5
Statue 63.6
Bronze 57.1
Costume 57
Aluminium 56.5
Graphics 56
Urban 55.3
Town 55.3
City 55.3
Building 55.3
Metropolis 55.3

Clarifai
created on 2018-03-23

illustration 99.9
art 99.9
no person 97.3
sketch 94.9
painting 93.9
prehistoric 93.6
one 91.9
man 91.2
sculpture 90.1
metalwork 89.8
funny 88.8
bird 87.7
two 87.4
character 87
monster 84.7
visuals 84.3
reptile 82.2
dinosaur 81.9
wear 80.2
show 80

Imagga
created on 2018-03-23

lace 42.1
anatomy 20.3
star 18.9
holiday 18.6
biology 18
decoration 17.6
ice 16.3
human 15.7
skeleton 15.6
crown 15.3
body 15.2
science 15.1
medical 15
golden 14.6
3d 13.9
skull 13.7
celebrate 13.6
health 13.2
festive 12.9
ornament 12.9
anatomical 12.8
spine 12.7
season 12.5
water 12
shape 11.9
bones 11.8
x ray 11.7
torso 11.7
chest 11.7
crown jewels 11.6
seasonal 11.4
crystal 11.2
shiny 11.1
starfish 10.9
decorative 10.8
ribs 10.8
transparent 10.7
hip 10.7
antique 10.7
glitter 10.6
celebration 10.4
glass 10.3
winter 10.2
symbol 10.1
light 10
gold 9.8
skeletal 9.8
object 9.5
party 9.4
sea 9.4
tropical 9.4
color 8.9
backbone 8.9
osteoporosis 8.9
arthritis 8.9
joint 8.8
medicine 8.8
merry 8.6
design 8.5
tree 8.5
art 8.5
old 8.3
tradition 8.3
back 8.3
year 8.2
vacation 8.2
decor 7.9
spinal 7.9
backache 7.9
bright 7.9
liquid 7.8
gift 7.7
shell 7.6
eve 7.6
texture 7.6
joy 7.5
closeup 7.4
fish 7.3
graphic 7.3
new 7.3
detail 7.2
solid 7.2
animal 7.1

Google
created on 2018-03-23

Microsoft
created on 2018-03-23

green 88.6
table 29.9

Color Analysis

Feature analysis

Amazon

Cross

Clarifai

Sculpture

AWS Rekognition

Cross 99.5%

Categories

Imagga
created on 2018-03-23

paintings art 100%

Captions

Microsoft
created by unknown on 2018-03-23

a green vase 33%
a vase of flowers and green leaves 17%
a vase with water in the background 16.9%

Clarifai

No captions written

Salesforce

Created by general-english-image-caption-blip on 2025-04-29

a photograph of a bronze statue of a man with a bird on his back

Created by general-english-image-caption-blip-2 on 2025-06-28

a bronze vessel with a bird on top

OpenAI GPT

Created by gpt-4o-2024-05-13 on 2025-01-04

The image depicts an ancient Chinese ritual bronze vessel known as a Jue. The Jue is characterized by its distinct shape, featuring a deep bowl supported by three long, slender legs. It has a rounded spout on one side and a pointed tip on the other, with a small handle situated along the rim. The vessel's surface shows signs of patina and corrosion, indicative of its considerable age. It is decorated with intricate patterns and motifs, typical of ancient Chinese bronze artistry, including stylized taotie masks and geometric designs. The Jue was traditionally used for heating and serving wine during ceremonial rituals.

Created by gpt-4 on 2024-01-27

The image shows an ancient bronze Chinese ritual vessel known as a Jue (爵). It is a type of wine vessel characteristic of the Shang and Zhou dynasties' ritual bronzeware.

The vessel stands on three pointed legs and has a cylindrical body with a spout on one end and a pointed flange rising from the opposite side. On the top edge above the flange, there are two posts with caps, often referred to as "ears." These might have been used for picking up the vessel when hot.

The entire surface of the Jue is covered in a greenish-blue patina, indicative of significant age and oxidation. There are intricate patterns and decorations around the body which could be inscriptions, taotie (a monster motif), or other traditional Chinese designs, however, these are not clearly distinguishable due to the patina and potential damage over time.

It is an exquisite piece that would have likely been used in ceremonial contexts, offering insights into the ancient Chinese culture's practices and artistic achievements.

Anthropic Claude

Created by us.anthropic.claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022-v2:0 on 2025-06-24

This appears to be an ancient Chinese bronze vessel known as a jue, which was used for heating and serving wine in ritual ceremonies. The vessel has the characteristic tripod legs and shows a beautiful patina of green verdigris that has developed over time. It features decorative patterns and motifs typical of Chinese bronzes, including what appears to be taotie masks or other ceremonial designs on its body. The vessel has a distinctive spout and upward-pointing elements that are typical of this form. The surface shows signs of age and oxidation, creating a mottled green and brown coloration that is highly prized in ancient bronzes. This type of vessel was commonly used during the Shang and Zhou dynasties (circa 1600-256 BCE) and represents sophisticated early Chinese metallurgy and craftsmanship.

Created by claude-3-haiku-48k-20240307 on 2024-03-29

This image appears to be an ancient bronze vessel in the shape of an eagle or bird-like creature. The vessel is covered in a greenish patina, indicating it is made of bronze and has aged over time. The body of the vessel has intricate patterns and designs engraved on its surface, likely representing symbolic or decorative elements. The vessel has an elongated neck and a curved beak-like structure at the top, giving it a stylized avian appearance. This appears to be an ornate and well-preserved example of ancient metalwork and craftsmanship.

Meta Llama

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-90b-instruct-v1:0 on 2024-12-26

The image depicts a bronze vessel with a bird-like handle, featuring a green patina. The vessel is positioned centrally in the frame, with its opening facing upwards and slightly to the right. It has three legs and a long, curved spout on the right side. The handle is shaped like a bird's head and neck, with its beak open as if in mid-scream.

The vessel's body is adorned with intricate designs, although they are not clearly visible due to the patina. The background of the image is a gradient that transitions from dark gray at the top to light gray at the bottom, providing a subtle contrast to the vessel's green hue. Overall, the image presents a detailed and visually striking representation of an ancient bronze vessel.

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-11b-instruct-v1:0 on 2024-12-01

The image depicts a bronze vessel with a bird-like head and three legs, likely from ancient China. The vessel is made of bronze and features a bird-like head with a beak and wings, as well as three legs that are slightly splayed outward. The body of the vessel is cylindrical and has a wide mouth at the top. The surface of the vessel is adorned with intricate carvings and patterns, which appear to be a combination of geometric shapes and natural motifs. The overall shape and design of the vessel suggest that it may have been used for ceremonial or ritual purposes, possibly in ancient Chinese culture.

Amazon Nova

Created by amazon.nova-lite-v1:0 on 2025-06-06

The image depicts an ancient bronze vessel with a bird-like figure on its top. The vessel has a curved, elongated body, with a wide, open mouth and a narrow neck. The bird figure, perched on the vessel's neck, has its wings spread out and its beak open, as if it is singing or calling out. The vessel's body is adorned with intricate patterns and designs, possibly depicting mythical creatures or symbols. The bronze vessel is placed on a white background, which highlights its details and textures. The image showcases the craftsmanship and artistry of ancient bronze vessels, which were often used for ceremonial or ritual purposes.

Created by amazon.nova-pro-v1:0 on 2025-06-06

The image shows a bronze wine vessel from the Western Zhou dynasty, China. The vessel has a unique shape with a long spout and a handle on the side. The surface of the vessel is decorated with intricate designs and patterns, including a human figure on top. The vessel is placed on a gray surface, which could be a table or a shelf. The image captures the intricate details and craftsmanship of the vessel, highlighting its cultural and historical significance.

Google Gemini

Created by gemini-2.0-flash-lite on 2025-06-02

Here's a description of the image:

The image features an ancient Chinese bronze vessel, likely a ritual wine cup (Jue). It has a distinctive appearance with a tall, slender body supported by three pointed legs. The vessel has a wide, flaring lip extending outward on either side. One side is adorned with a decorative element that resembles a bird's head and wing. The surface of the bronze is heavily patinated, displaying a greenish-blue hue due to oxidation and age, indicating the artifact's antiquity. The details of the surface show a complex design with what appear to be intricate patterns and symbols, suggesting ceremonial or symbolic use. The background is a neutral, solid color which helps in the item to be in the center of attention.

Created by gemini-2.0-flash on 2025-06-02

Here is a description of the image:

The image shows a three-legged bronze vessel, likely a "jue" (爵) vessel from ancient China. It has a rectangular cup-shaped body with a pointed spout on one side and a flared opening on the other. A stylized bird figure stands atop the vessel near the spout. The entire piece has a green patina indicative of age and oxidation of the bronze. The body of the vessel is adorned with decorative patterns. The three legs are slightly tapered and provide a stable base. The background is a neutral gray, highlighting the vessel.

Mistral Pixtral

Created by us.mistral.pixtral-large-2502-v1:0 on 2025-05-30

The image depicts an ancient bronze artifact, likely a ritual vessel known as a "jue" (爵). This type of vessel was commonly used during the Shang and Zhou dynasties in ancient China. The jue typically has three legs and a spout for pouring liquids, often wine.

Key features of this jue include:

  1. Shape and Design: The vessel has a distinctive shape with three legs, a spout, and a handle that extends from the top. The handle often has a decorative finial, which in this case appears to be an animal or mythical creature head.

  2. Decoration: The surface of the jue is adorned with intricate patterns and inscriptions. The patterns are likely geometric or stylized motifs, which were common in ancient Chinese bronze artifacts. The inscriptions are probably ancient Chinese characters, which might indicate the vessel's purpose, owner, or the occasion for which it was made.

  3. Patina: The greenish patina on the surface is characteristic of aged bronze, indicating that the vessel has been exposed to oxidation over a long period. This patina adds to the artifact's historical and aesthetic value.

  4. Function: Jue vessels were often used in ritual ceremonies and banquets. They were symbols of status and wealth, and their intricate designs and craftsmanship reflect the high level of metallurgical skill during the period.

This artifact is a significant example of ancient Chinese bronze work, showcasing the cultural and technological achievements of the time.

Qwen

Created by Qwen/Qwen2.5-VL-7B-Instruct on 2025-08-07

This image depicts an ancient bronze artifact, specifically a tripod vessel known as a "gu" or "kou" based on its distinctive shape and features. Here are some key observations:

  1. Shape and Structure:

    • The object has three slender legs, which are characteristic of tripod vessels.
    • The wide, shallow basin at the top is designed to hold liquid, such as wine or other substances for rituals or ceremonial use.
  2. Handle and Spout:

    • There is a curved handle with a beak-like spout at the top, which is typical of ritual vessels used in ancient cultures for pouring liquids during ceremonies.
  3. Surface and Patina:

    • The surface shows signs of age and oxidation, with a green patina indicative of copper corrosion, a common feature in ancient bronze artifacts.
    • The patina varies in color and texture, suggesting exposure to different environmental factors over time.
  4. Decorative Elements:

    • The body of the vessel is decorated with intricate patterns and motifs, which are often symbolic and carry cultural or historical significance.
    • The patterns include linear designs, geometric shapes, and possibly stylized animal or human figures, although specific details are difficult to discern from the image.
  5. Historical Context:

    • Tripod vessels like this were commonly used in ancient Chinese culture, particularly during the Shang Dynasty (c. 1600–1046 BC) and the early Zhou Dynasty (c. 1046–256 BC).
    • These artifacts were often used in rituals and ceremonies, and their designs and inscriptions held important cultural and historical value.

The artifact appears to be a significant piece of cultural heritage, offering insights into the craftsmanship and religious practices of the ancient civilization that created it.

Created by Qwen/Qwen2.5-VL-72B-Instruct on 2025-08-07

The image depicts an ancient bronze ritual vessel, specifically a type known as a "jue" or " jue" (爵). This type of vessel is characterized by its tripod base with three pointed legs and a long, curved spout. The surface of the vessel shows significant signs of age, with a greenish patina and patches of corrosion, indicating it has been exposed to the elements for a long time. The body of the vessel is decorated with intricate geometric and possibly animal motifs, which are typical of ancient Chinese bronze work. The vessel is likely used for pouring liquid in ceremonial contexts, and its design and decoration suggest it is from the Shang or early Zhou dynasty of China, dating back to around 1600-1046 BCE. The craftsmanship and decorative elements reflect the high level of artistry and cultural significance of such objects in ancient China.