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Human Generated Data

Title

Flowers (One of Twelve Album Leaves)

Date

1859

People

Artist: Zhang Xiong 張熊, Chinese 1803 - 1886

Classification

Paintings

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Arthur M. Sackler Museum, Gift of Philip Hofer, 1984.381.9

Human Generated Data

Title

Flowers (One of Twelve Album Leaves)

People

Artist: Zhang Xiong 張熊, Chinese 1803 - 1886

Date

1859

Classification

Paintings

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Arthur M. Sackler Museum, Gift of Philip Hofer, 1984.381.9

Machine Generated Data

Tags

Amazon
created on 2024-06-12

Art 96.4
Graphics 96.4
Floral Design 94.2
Pattern 94.2
Painting 94
Envelope 92.3
Greeting Card 92.3
Mail 92.3
Text 91.4
Flower 80.1
Book 66.7
Publication 66.7
Herbal 58
Herbs 58
Drawing 55.2

Clarifai
created on 2024-06-12

illustration 98.6
leaf 98.6
retro 97.7
no person 97.5
flower 96.1
art 95.8
graphic design 95
nature 95
paper 93.7
design 92.4
flora 92.3
floral 91.8
vintage 91.7
people 91.5
creativity 91.5
painting 91.3
vector 90.7
desktop 90.7
summer 89.7
calligraphy 89.6

Imagga
created on 2024-06-12

floral 54.5
envelope 49.5
flower 44.7
grunge 41.8
design 41.7
frame 41.4
plant 35.3
art 34.1
vintage 34
leaf 32.7
retro 32
container 31.8
wallpaper 30.7
decorative 30.1
texture 29.9
element 29.8
decoration 29.5
graphic 28.5
pattern 28.1
drawing 26.3
border 26.3
card 25.3
ornament 25
antique 23.8
old 23
creative 22.1
curl 21.9
decor 21.3
aged 20.8
spring 20.4
scroll 20
paper 19.1
swirl 18.5
ornate 18.3
style 17.8
curve 17.5
artwork 17.4
silhouette 17.4
stain 16.4
paint 15.4
foliage 14.8
backdrop 14
blank 13.7
banner 12.9
summer 12.9
album 12.7
holiday 12.2
greeting 12.1
elements 12.1
branch 11.9
dirty 11.8
leaves 11.4
flowers 11.3
filigree 10.8
flourishes 10.8
damask 10.7
butterfly 10.6
backgrounds 10.6
shape 10.5
canvas 10.4
ancient 10.4
sketch 10.3
season 10.1
template 10.1
blossom 10.1
elegance 10.1
natural 10.1
color 10
pink 10
invitation 9.7
text 9.6
aging 9.6
artistic 9.6
page 9.3
clip art 9.3
detail 8.9
painting 8.8
brown 8.8
representation 8.8
surface 8.8
mottled 8.8
structure 8.7
decay 8.7
bloom 8.4
birthday 8.4
grain 8.3
valentine 8.2
material 8.1
flora 8.1
grime 7.8
burst 7.8
fracture 7.8
scrapbook 7.8
modern 7.7
elegant 7.7
ink 7.7
edge 7.7
obsolete 7.7
ornamental 7.6
rose 7.5
effect 7.3
fabric 7.3
celebration 7.2
textured 7

Google
created on 2024-06-12

Plant 96.1
Organism 85.4
Terrestrial plant 83.2
Tree 82.4
Art 81.5
Flower 79.1
Font 78.4
Handwriting 75
Flowering plant 73.8
Creative arts 73.2
Twig 71.8
Painting 69.9
Pattern 68.5
Illustration 67.5
Drawing 67.2
Visual arts 65.9
Paper 65.6
Pedicel 65.5
Paper product 57.8
Shrub 57.5

Microsoft
created on 2024-06-12

text 98.9
flower 97.3
drawing 93.8
painting 87.4
plant 52.2
illustration 41.7

Color Analysis

Feature analysis

Amazon

Plant

Clarifai

Flower

AWS Rekognition

Plant 93.3%

Categories

Imagga
created on 2024-06-12

paintings art 97.5%

Captions

Microsoft
created by 2021-05-01 on 2024-06-12

a plant with flowers 26.9%

Clarifai

No captions written

Salesforce

Created by general-english-image-caption-blip on 2025-04-28

a photograph of a painting of a mountain scene with flowers

Created by general-english-image-caption-blip-2 on 2025-06-27

a painting with chinese characters and flowers

OpenAI GPT

Created by gpt-4o-2024-11-20 on 2025-06-16

This image is a traditional Chinese painting featuring a nature-inspired composition with delicate brushwork. It depicts a textured gray rock on the left, surrounded by vibrant plants. On the left side are dainty purple flowers with yellow centers and lush green leaves. On the right side are elegant pink leaves accented by orange and green foliage, creating a harmonious contrast of colors.

Above the main image is an inscription in Chinese calligraphy, elegantly written in black ink. Two red seals are present, one near the calligraphy and the other in the bottom-left corner, indicating the signature or mark of the artist. The painting showcases a classic balance between soft floral elements, natural textures, and cultural artistry.

Created by gpt-4o-2024-08-06 on 2025-06-16

The image is a traditional Chinese painting, characterized by its minimalist yet expressive style. It depicts a natural scene featuring a rock formation painted in shades of gray and black with a textured appearance. To the left of the rock are delicate flowers with lavender petals and yellow centers, displaying a gentle, calming presence. The right side of the image features vibrant pink leaves, adding a dynamic contrast to the composition. Below these elements are additional leaves in soft green and muted orange tones. Above the central imagery, there is a column of Chinese calligraphy script, contributing to the cultural authenticity of the piece. Additionally, two red seals with Chinese characters are stamped on the artwork, traditionally indicating the artist’s signature or studio. The overall aesthetic of the painting embodies a sense of balance and harmony found in nature, typical of traditional Chinese art.

Anthropic Claude

Created by us.anthropic.claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022-v2:0 on 2025-06-26

This is a traditional Chinese painting (likely done in ink and watercolor) that depicts flowers growing alongside a rock formation. The composition shows blue daisies or chrysanthemums on the left side growing near a gray, rough-textured rock, while pink flowers (possibly lilies) with orange-brown leaves appear on the right side. The painting includes Chinese calligraphy at the top and red seal marks, which are typical elements of Chinese artwork. The style is delicate and naturalistic, with a subtle color palette and careful attention to botanical details. The background is left largely empty, which is characteristic of traditional Chinese painting techniques that emphasize negative space.

Created by claude-3-haiku-20240307 on 2025-01-01

This image depicts a traditional Chinese landscape painting. The main focus of the composition is a rocky, mountainous scene with lush, colorful foliage in the foreground. The mountain has a cascading waterfall flowing down its face, surrounded by clusters of white and pink flowers. The vibrant, detailed flora contrasts with the more abstract, monochromatic rendering of the mountain itself. Chinese calligraphy is also present, adding to the cultural and artistic context of the work. Overall, the image presents a harmonious blend of natural elements in a style characteristic of classical Chinese painting.

Created by claude-3-opus-20240229 on 2025-01-01

The image depicts a traditional Chinese ink painting featuring flowers and a rocky landscape. The painting shows several large chrysanthemum flowers in shades of pink and orange in the foreground, with their distinctively shaped petals and leaves. Behind the flowers, a misty, craggy rock formation rises up, rendered in shades of gray using brushstrokes to convey its texture and form. A few smaller wildflowers dot the base of the rocks.

The top of the painting contains several columns of Chinese calligraphy written in red ink seals, likely the artist's signature or a poetic inscription relating to the subject matter. The soft, muted color palette and flowing, expressive linework are characteristic of traditional Chinese landscape paintings. The composition balances the delicate beauty of the flowers with the solid, enduring presence of the stony mountains.

Created by claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022 on 2025-01-01

This is a traditional Chinese painting that features a natural scene with flowers and rock formations. On the left side, there's a gray rocky outcrop or mountain rendered in ink wash technique, with pale blue or lavender-colored daisies growing alongside it. On the right side of the composition, there's a plant with striking pink and orange leaves, creating a beautiful contrast with the more subdued tones of the rock and daisies. The painting includes Chinese calligraphy and red seal stamps in the traditional style, positioned at the top and bottom of the artwork. The overall composition is delicate and balanced, exemplifying the classic Chinese painting style that emphasizes both negative space and natural elements.

Meta Llama

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-11b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-06-14

The image is a traditional Chinese painting, characterized by its use of watercolor and ink on rice paper. The painting features a prominent rock formation in the left foreground, adorned with delicate flowers and leaves. The rock is rendered in shades of gray and white, with subtle texture and depth.

To the right of the rock, a vibrant pink flower blooms, accompanied by smaller green and orange leaves. The flowers and foliage are depicted in loose, expressive brushstrokes, conveying a sense of movement and life.

In the top-right corner of the painting, a series of Chinese characters are inscribed in black ink, adding an air of elegance and sophistication to the composition. A smaller red stamp or seal is visible in the bottom-left corner, possibly indicating the artist's signature or a symbol of authenticity.

The background of the painting is a soft, creamy beige, which provides a subtle contrast to the more vibrant colors of the flowers and foliage. Overall, the image exudes a sense of serenity and harmony, inviting the viewer to appreciate the beauty of nature and the artistry of the traditional Chinese painting style.

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-90b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-06-14

The image is a traditional Chinese painting of flowers and a rock, with Chinese characters written above them. The painting features a large gray rock on the left side, accompanied by purple flowers with green stems and leaves growing out of it. On the right side, there are pink flowers with green stems and leaves, as well as some orange leaves. Above the flowers and rock, there are several lines of Chinese characters written in black ink. In the bottom-left corner, there is a red stamp with Chinese characters. The background of the painting is a light beige color.

The overall atmosphere of the painting suggests a serene and peaceful scene, with the natural beauty of the flowers and rock evoking a sense of calmness and tranquility. The use of traditional Chinese painting techniques and materials adds to the cultural and historical significance of the artwork.

Amazon Nova

Created by amazon.nova-pro-v1:0 on 2025-01-04

The image is a painting of flowers, with some text written in the top right corner. The painting features a rock on the left side, with a few flowers growing on it. The flowers are painted in shades of blue and pink, with green leaves. The painting is done in a traditional Chinese style, with a focus on natural elements and a harmonious composition. The text in the top right corner is written in Chinese characters and appears to be a signature or a title for the painting.

Created by amazon.nova-lite-v1:0 on 2025-01-04

The image is a traditional Chinese painting with a serene and natural theme. It features a rock formation on the left side, covered with green moss and some flowers. The flowers are white with yellow centers, adding a touch of color to the gray rock. On the right side, there is a vibrant pink flower with large, broad leaves, contrasting with the gray rock. The painting also includes some Chinese calligraphy at the top, adding an artistic and cultural element to the composition. The overall color palette is muted, with shades of gray, green, and pink, creating a peaceful and harmonious scene.

Google Gemini

Created by gemini-2.0-flash on 2025-04-26

Here's a description of the image:

This is a traditional East Asian painting, likely of Chinese or Japanese origin. The artwork features a combination of natural elements depicted in a delicate and expressive style.

Here's a breakdown of the key components:

  • Rock Formation: A prominent gray rock formation takes up a significant portion of the left side. The artist uses a range of grays to create texture and a sense of depth within the rock.

  • Chrysanthemums: Several chrysanthemum flowers, painted with pale blue petals and yellow centers, are positioned atop and near the rock. The flowers' delicate lines and soft colors contrast with the solidity of the rock.

  • Colorful Plant: On the right side of the artwork, there's a plant with a mix of colors in its leaves. The top leaves are a striking pink, while lower leaves are rendered in shades of green and yellow. This adds a vibrant and dynamic element to the composition.

  • Calligraphy and Seals: The upper portion of the painting contains classical Chinese or Japanese calligraphy, along with red seals. These elements likely provide information about the artist, the subject, or perhaps a related poem.

The overall style is typical of East Asian art, emphasizing natural beauty, harmony, and a sense of refinement. The use of watercolor or ink washes creates a soft and ethereal quality.

Created by gemini-2.0-flash-lite on 2025-04-26

This is a traditional Chinese painting. The composition is balanced, with a large, textured rock on the left side and colorful plants on the right.

Key Elements:

  • Rock: The rock is rendered with dark, expressive brushstrokes, suggesting a weathered, natural form.
  • Flowers: Delicate light blue flowers with yellow centers are painted near the rock.
  • Plants: The right side showcases plants with pink, orange, and green leaves.
  • Calligraphy: The image is accompanied by Chinese calligraphy, which likely includes a poem and artist's signature or seals.
  • Seals: Red seals are present, adding to the artwork's traditional nature.

Overall Impression:

The painting has a serene and artistic quality, typical of traditional Chinese ink and wash paintings. The artist has used color to enhance the composition and add a touch of vibrancy.

Mistral Pixtral

Created by us.mistral.pixtral-large-2502-v1:0 on 2025-04-25

The image depicts a traditional Chinese painting featuring a rocky landscape with various types of flowers. The artwork showcases delicate brushwork and subtle coloring typical of Chinese ink and wash painting.

Here are some detailed observations:

  1. Composition:

    • The painting includes a prominent rock formation on the left side, rendered in shades of gray and black, suggesting texture and depth.
    • Several flowering plants are depicted around the rock, including a large pink flower with long, graceful leaves, and clusters of smaller blue flowers with yellow centers.
  2. Color Palette:

    • The colors are soft and muted, with shades of pink, blue, yellow, and green used to depict the flowers and leaves.
    • The rock is painted in grayscale, adding contrast to the vibrant colors of the flora.
  3. Calligraphy:

    • At the top right of the painting, there is Chinese calligraphy written in black ink. The text appears to be a poem or a description, which is a common feature in traditional Chinese paintings.
    • There are also two red seals or stamps, typically used by the artist to sign the work.
  4. Style:

    • The style is reminiscent of traditional Chinese painting, which often combines elements of nature with poetic inscriptions.
    • The brushwork is precise and delicate, capturing the natural forms of the flowers and the rock with a sense of elegance and harmony.

Overall, the painting is a beautiful example of traditional Chinese art, blending natural elements with calligraphic text to create a serene and poetic scene.

Qwen

Created by Qwen/Qwen2.5-VL-7B-Instruct on 2025-06-24

This image is a traditional Chinese painting, showcasing a harmonious blend of nature and art. It features a rocky section on the left side, painted with a mix of gray and black brushstrokes to create texture and depth. Surrounding the rock are delicate flowers with light blue petals and yellow centers, adding a splash of vibrant color against the muted background. On the right side, there is a plant with large, pinkish-red leaves, which are painted with soft, flowing brushstrokes that give a sense of movement and life. The leaves gradually transition into a warmer tone, hinting at autumn hues. The composition is balanced with a subtle use of negative space, allowing the viewer to appreciate the intricate details of the flora.

The painting is signed with red seals on the left side and Chinese calligraphy, likely a poem or the artist's name, on the right. The overall aesthetic is calm and serene, evoking a sense of contemplation and appreciation for nature's beauty.

Created by Qwen/Qwen2.5-VL-72B-Instruct on 2025-06-24

This image is a traditional East Asian painting, likely Chinese or Japanese, characterized by its use of ink and watercolor on paper or silk. The painting depicts a serene natural scene with a large rock in the center, flanked by various plants and flowers. On the left side, there are delicate white flowers with yellow centers, possibly chrysanthemums, growing from green stems. On the right side, there are vibrant pink and orange leaves, suggesting a flowering plant or autumn foliage.

The painting includes Chinese characters at the top right, which are likely a poem or a descriptive text related to the scene. There are also two red seals, one near the top right and another near the bottom left, which are traditional seals used by the artist to sign or authenticate the work.

The overall style of the painting is soft and harmonious, with a focus on the natural beauty of the plants and the rock, creating a sense of tranquility and balance. The use of light colors and the delicate brushwork contribute to the gentle and peaceful atmosphere of the artwork.

Text analysis

Amazon

7
R
123RF
A

Google

发纯可 颜憐 天然 他美 ˊ 主字 良 榮禮
天然
ˊ