Human Generated Data

Title

Zen Aphorism: "Empty Sky Palanquin, Iron Boat" (Ko kū ga tetsu sen)

Date

second half of 17th century

People

Artist: Kōsen Shōton, Japanese 1633 - 1695

Classification

Calligraphy

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Arthur M. Sackler Museum, Gift of the Metropolitan Center for Far Eastern Art Studies in honor of Professor John Rosenfield, 1993.218

Human Generated Data

Title

Zen Aphorism: "Empty Sky Palanquin, Iron Boat" (Ko kū ga tetsu sen)

People

Artist: Kōsen Shōton, Japanese 1633 - 1695

Date

second half of 17th century

Classification

Calligraphy

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Arthur M. Sackler Museum, Gift of the Metropolitan Center for Far Eastern Art Studies in honor of Professor John Rosenfield, 1993.218

Machine Generated Data

Tags

Amazon
created on 2019-04-09

Text 99.8
Handwriting 99.6
Calligraphy 99.6
Bird 64.3
Animal 64.3
Bird 63.3
Art 55.6

Clarifai
created on 2018-02-19

illustration 97.4
retro 95.3
print 94.9
no person 94.3
art 94.2
people 94
bird 93.4
paper 91.3
painting 90.8
symbol 90.5
vintage 89.2
desktop 89
man 88.5
old 86.6
text 86.4
design 85.2
one 83.1
silhouette 82.7
woman 82.3
pigeon 82.2

Imagga
created on 2018-02-19

stencil 38.1
vintage 33.1
retro 28.7
grunge 28.1
art 24.9
decoration 24.5
old 24.4
graffito 22.3
ancient 21.6
aged 20.8
stamp 19.9
paper 19.6
antique 19
texture 18.8
design 18.6
surfer 18.5
symbol 18.2
mail 17.2
postage 16.7
swimmer 14.8
postmark 14.8
postal 14.7
culture 14.5
letter 13.8
silhouette 12.4
graphic 12.4
jacket 12.4
wallpaper 12.3
artistic 12.2
painting 12.1
drawing 11.9
collection 11.7
pattern 11.6
parchment 11.5
text 11.4
sign 11.3
artwork 11
paint 10.9
philately 10.9
envelope 10.8
card 10.8
element 10.8
post 10.5
china 10.3
material 10.2
man 10.1
message 10.1
calligraphy 9.8
black 9.6
writing 9.4
wrapping 9.4
frame 9.2
bookmark 9.2
circa 8.9
creative 8.8
sketch 8.6
horse 8.5
floral 8.5
flower 8.5
person 8.4
traditional 8.3
tradition 8.3
cemetery 8.3
year 8.2
global 8.2
style 8.2
dirty 8.1
celebration 8
faded 7.8
ink 7.7
oriental 7.6
character 7.6
decorative 7.5
page 7.4
icon 7.1
covering 7.1

Google
created on 2018-02-19

text 89
calligraphy 83.4
art 73.5
font 72.1
stencil 61.2
artwork 55.4

Color Analysis

Feature analysis

Amazon

Bird
Bird 64.3%
Bird 63.3%

Categories

Imagga

paintings art 98.9%
interior objects 0.8%
food drinks 0.1%

Captions

Microsoft
created by unknown on 2018-02-19

a close up of an animal 87.8%
a close up of a piece of paper 77.4%
a close up of a logo 77.3%

Clarifai
created by general-english-image-caption-blip on 2025-05-12

a photograph of a chinese painting of a dragon on a scroll -100%

OpenAI GPT

Created by gpt-4o-2024-05-13 on 2024-12-30

The image depicts a piece of traditional Asian calligraphy, likely Japanese or Chinese, featuring elegantly drawn characters in bold, black ink. The calligraphy is vertically oriented, and the characters are large and fluid, demonstrating a high level of skill and artistry.

The piece is mounted on a scroll with a decorative border that includes intricate, traditional patterns in gold and green, adding a touch of elegance and framing the calligraphy effectively. There are also several red seals stamped on the artwork, which are common in East Asian art and usually represent the artist's seal or an endorsement by another authority.

The background of the calligraphy is a neutral, off-white color, providing a stark contrast to the bold black ink. This piece likely holds cultural and historical significance, either as a work of art or as a piece of literary merit.

Created by gpt-4 on 2024-11-17

This is an image of a traditional East Asian hanging scroll featuring calligraphy. The calligraphy is executed with bold brush strokes, with some strokes thick and heavy while others taper off into thin, expressive lines, showcasing a powerful and possibly improvised style characteristic of certain schools of calligraphy. The characters appear to be Chinese, indicating the content might be a poem, proverb, or some literary text, but without the specific knowledge of the language, the exact content is unclear.

On the top right corner of the scroll, there are two red seal impressions known as 'chops' in English, which usually contain the name or the seal of the artist, or a mark signifying ownership or collection. Further down, to the right of the calligraphy, there is a smaller column of what seems to be smaller characters—possibly annotations, date of creation, or other commentary related to the calligraphy. At the bottom, there are additional seal impressions, further indicating the creator's or collector's marks.

The scroll itself is bordered with decorative fabric, which is often a mark of the item being valued and carefully preserved. The color and design of the border fabric add contrast to the otherwise monochrome appearance of the calligraphy.

Anthropic Claude

Created by claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022 on 2024-12-27

This is a traditional East Asian calligraphy scroll featuring bold, expressive black brushstrokes on light-colored paper. The calligraphy appears to be written vertically in a dynamic, flowing style characteristic of Japanese or Chinese calligraphy. The characters are executed with varying thicknesses of ink, showing the skillful manipulation of the brush pressure. Red seal stamps, which typically indicate the artist's or owner's marks, can be seen in the corners of the composition. The scroll is mounted on a decorative brocade border with a pattern in muted green and gold tones. The overall composition demonstrates both technical mastery and artistic spontaneity, hallmarks of East Asian calligraphic arts.

Created by claude-3-haiku-20240307 on 2024-11-17

The image appears to be a traditional East Asian calligraphic artwork. It depicts a vertical column of Chinese or Japanese characters written in a bold, expressive style using black ink. The calligraphic strokes have a fluid and powerful quality, conveying a sense of movement and artistic expression. The characters appear to be written on a light-colored background, possibly a scroll or paper material. The borders of the artwork feature decorative elements, suggesting this is a framed or mounted piece. Overall, the image showcases the beauty and artistry of traditional East Asian calligraphy.

Meta Llama

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-90b-instruct-v1:0 on 2024-12-24

The image depicts a traditional Chinese calligraphy piece, likely created on rice paper or silk. The calligraphy is written in black ink and features a mix of bold and delicate brushstrokes, showcasing the artist's skill and technique.

Key Features:

  • Calligraphy Style: The calligraphy style appears to be a combination of Kaisho (regular script) and Gyosho (semi-cursive script), which are both traditional styles used in Chinese calligraphy.
  • Brushstrokes: The brushstrokes vary in thickness and texture, with some strokes being bold and expressive, while others are more delicate and subtle.
  • Ink Color: The ink used is black, which is a common color for traditional Chinese calligraphy.
  • Paper or Silk: The background of the image suggests that the calligraphy was created on rice paper or silk, which are traditional materials used for Chinese calligraphy.
  • Seals: There are several red seals scattered throughout the image, which are likely the artist's signature or chop marks. These seals are a common feature in traditional Chinese calligraphy and serve as a way to authenticate the artwork.

Overall Impression:

The image presents a beautiful and intricate example of traditional Chinese calligraphy. The combination of bold and delicate brushstrokes, along with the use of black ink and traditional materials, creates a visually striking piece that showcases the artist's skill and technique. The inclusion of red seals adds an extra layer of authenticity and cultural significance to the artwork.

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-11b-instruct-v1:0 on 2024-12-01

The image presents a traditional Chinese calligraphy piece, characterized by its vertical orientation and the use of black ink on a beige background. The text is written in a flowing, cursive style, with each character carefully crafted to convey a sense of elegance and sophistication.

The calligraphy is accompanied by two red stamps, one at the top and one at the bottom, which add a touch of vibrancy to the overall design. The beige background provides a subtle contrast to the black ink, allowing the viewer's focus to remain on the intricate details of the calligraphy.

The overall effect is one of serenity and refinement, evoking a sense of tradition and cultural heritage. The image invites the viewer to appreciate the beauty of traditional Chinese calligraphy and the artistry that goes into creating such works of art.

  • The image features a traditional Chinese calligraphy piece.
    • The calligraphy is written in a flowing, cursive style.
    • The text is written in black ink on a beige background.
    • Two red stamps are placed at the top and bottom of the calligraphy.
  • The calligraphy is accompanied by two red stamps.
    • The stamps add a touch of vibrancy to the overall design.
    • They provide a subtle contrast to the black ink and beige background.
  • The image conveys a sense of serenity and refinement.
    • The traditional Chinese calligraphy evokes a sense of cultural heritage.
    • The image invites the viewer to appreciate the beauty of traditional Chinese calligraphy.

Amazon Nova

Created by amazon.nova-lite-v1:0 on 2025-06-06

The image depicts a traditional Chinese calligraphy scroll, featuring bold, black brush strokes on a white background. The calligraphy is written in a flowing, cursive style, with each character elegantly crafted. The scroll is mounted on a beige background with a green border, and it includes red seals at the top and bottom, indicating the artist's name and date. The text reads "天下大势" (Tiānxià dàshì), which translates to "The great trend of the world." The composition is balanced, with the characters arranged in a vertical format, creating a harmonious and visually appealing piece.

Created by amazon.nova-pro-v1:0 on 2025-06-06

The image shows a piece of calligraphy with bold black characters on a white background. The calligraphy appears to be in a traditional style, with each character having a distinct and expressive form. The characters are arranged vertically, one above the other, and are written in a flowing and rhythmic manner. The calligraphy is framed by a border that is decorated with a pattern of small squares or rectangles.

Google Gemini

Created by gemini-2.0-flash-lite on 2025-05-02

Here's a description of the image:

Overall Impression:

The image is a close-up of a traditional East Asian calligraphy scroll. It's a vertical composition, likely meant to be hung on a wall. The central focus is the bold, flowing black ink calligraphy on a cream-colored background.

Calligraphy:

  • The calligraphy is written in large, dynamic brushstrokes. The characters are dense and possess a strong presence.
  • The characters are written in a vertical orientation, from top to bottom.
  • There are two rows of smaller, additional characters written on the left side of the main characters. These could be a dedication, the artist's name, or other supplemental text.
  • At the top right, there is a red seal stamp, and a second seal stamp can be seen at the bottom left.

Scroll and Frame:

  • The scroll itself appears to be made of a fine, cream-colored paper or fabric.
  • The edges of the scroll are decorated with a patterned border. The border seems to have a green and gold pattern.

Style and Tone:

  • The style of calligraphy suggests artistic expression and possibly a spiritual or philosophical theme.
  • The artwork has a classic, timeless feel, characteristic of traditional East Asian art forms.
  • The overall impression is one of elegance, focus, and artistic skill.

Created by gemini-2.0-flash on 2025-05-02

Here is a description of the image:

The image shows a traditional Chinese hanging scroll, featuring a series of four large, bold calligraphy characters written vertically down the center of a light beige or off-white paper or silk. The calligraphy is in a very expressive, gestural style using thick, dark ink strokes. To the left of the characters is a smaller column of vertically aligned characters, also in ink, followed by two red seals. There is a red seal near the top right of the piece as well. The scroll is bordered by a fabric with a green and gold ornamental design pattern on either side and horizontal ornate brown fabric at the top and bottom edges.

Mistral Pixtral

Created by us.mistral.pixtral-large-2502-v1:0 on 2025-05-31

The image depicts a traditional Chinese calligraphy scroll. The scroll features vertical Chinese characters written in black ink, executed in a bold and expressive style. The characters are large and prominently displayed, suggesting they are of significant importance or meaning. The scroll is mounted on a light-colored background with decorative borders at the top and bottom.

There are two red stamps, one at the top and one at the bottom, which are likely the artist's seals or signatures. Additionally, there are smaller characters written in a more delicate script to the left of the main characters, possibly indicating the title or a dedication.

The overall aesthetic is one of elegance and tradition, typical of classical Chinese calligraphy, which often emphasizes the beauty of the written form and the artistry of the brush strokes.

Text analysis

Amazon

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