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Human Generated Data

Title

Illustrated Liturgical Manuscript of Pali Chants Written in Khom Bali Script and Thai Language Phra Malai Recitations Written in Khom Thai Script, with Illustrations of the Story of Phra Malai

Date

1895

People

-

Classification

Manuscripts

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Arthur M. Sackler Museum, Gift of Philip Hofer, 1984.523

Human Generated Data

Title

Illustrated Liturgical Manuscript of Pali Chants Written in Khom Bali Script and Thai Language Phra Malai Recitations Written in Khom Thai Script, with Illustrations of the Story of Phra Malai

Date

1895

Classification

Manuscripts

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Arthur M. Sackler Museum, Gift of Philip Hofer, 1984.523

Machine Generated Data

Tags

Amazon
created on 2022-06-03

Text 99.6
Handwriting 82
Paper 71.9
Label 69.7
Page 58.4

Clarifai
created on 2023-10-30

card 96.6
art 95.4
vintage 94.4
old 94.2
text 94
paper 93.7
desktop 92.3
retro 91.9
illustration 90.4
ancient 88.1
design 87.3
manuscript 87.2
chalk out 86
painting 85.7
antique 84.7
letter 83.2
page 82.6
print 81.6
picture frame 81.6
vector 81.5

Imagga
created on 2022-06-03

menu 100
fare 100
food 55.7
paper 30.6
old 27.9
letter 26.6
design 26.5
book 25.4
antique 24.6
business 23.7
vintage 23.2
cover 22.2
text 21.9
advertising 21.1
element 20.7
backdrop 20.6
brochure 20.5
page 20.4
copy 20.4
decor 20.4
decoration 20.3
art 20.2
data 20.1
cloud 19.8
composition 19.8
definition 19.6
information 19.5
creative 19.4
advertisement 19.3
collage 19.3
decorative 19.2
collection 18.9
associated 18.7
association 18.7
conceptual 18.5
advertise 18.5
artwork 18.3
graphic 17.5
carpet 17.5
map 17.3
idea 16
document 15.8
retro 15.6
ancient 15.6
new 14.6
history 13.4
word 13.2
card 13.1
journal 13
keywords 12.8
grunge 12.8
capital 11.4
sheet 11.3
blank 11.2
envelope 11
year 11
city 10.8
wallpaper 10.7
sepia 10.7
mix 10.6
texture 10.4
ornament 10.4
pattern 10.3
black 10.2
holiday 10
aged 10
modern 9.8
more 9.8
read 9.6
ornate 9.2
message 9.1
religion 9
world 8.9
office 8.8
bible 8.8
mosaic 8.8
day 8.6
money 8.5
writing 8.5
communication 8.4
note 8.3
open 8.1
month 7.8
analysis 7.8
plan 7.6
print 7.6
journey 7.5
stock 7.5
close 7.4
globe 7.4
global 7.3
detail 7.3
dirty 7.2
frame 7.2
atlas 7

Google
created on 2022-06-03

Handwriting 93.6
Rectangle 88.7
Font 86.1
Line 81.7
Paper 69.9
Paper product 67.7
History 65.5
Collectable 65.3
Art 62.5
Pattern 62.3
Illustration 59
Letter 57.3
Calligraphy 52.3
Document 51.9
Postcard 50.9
Visual arts 50.7

Microsoft
created on 2022-06-03

text 99.9
handwriting 99.1
letter 92.1
menu 73.9
document 57.4
calligraphy 56.9
script 50.3

Color Analysis

Feature analysis

Amazon

No features identified

Clarifai

Person
Human face
Poster
Clothing
Footwear

Clarifai

Person 83.4%

Categories

Imagga
created on 2022-06-03

text visuals 100%

Captions

Microsoft
created by unknown on 2022-06-03

text, letter 100%

Clarifai

No captions written

Salesforce

Created by general-english-image-caption-blip on 2025-05-12

a photograph of a painting of a woman in a red dress

Created by general-english-image-caption-blip-2 on 2025-07-01

a painting of a thai text with a woman and men

OpenAI GPT

Created by gpt-4o-2024-11-20 on 2025-06-16

This image is a traditional painting featuring two distinct panels surrounding a central column of text written in a traditional script. The left panel depicts two elaborately dressed figures, adorned in intricate attire with decorative headdresses, performing a dance on a tiled floor with cloudy skies in the background. The right panel displays a group of similarly dressed figures seated on the tiled floor, engaging in musical activity with instruments, including a stringed instrument and drums. Vibrant floral motifs frame both panels, adding a symmetrical and ornate design element to the composition. The image reflects aspects of classical art and cultural traditions.

Created by gpt-4o-2024-08-06 on 2025-06-16

This is an intricately detailed illustration from a traditional Thai manuscript. The scene is divided into three main sections. The central panel displays a vertical column of ancient Thai script on a parchment-like background, elegantly handwritten in black ink.

On the left panel, two figures are depicted in traditional Thai dance poses, each adorned with ornate clothing and headdresses. These dancers are set against a backdrop of a tiled floor and a sky filled with fluffy clouds.

The right panel features a group of four musicians dressed in elaborate traditional attire, complete with tall headpieces. They are depicted sitting together, each holding musical instruments, including a stringed instrument similar to a lute. The scene is similarly set against a tiled floor and a cloudy sky. The artwork is framed with colorful decorative borders featuring floral motifs.

Anthropic Claude

Created by anthropic.claude-3-haiku-20240307-v1:0 on 2025-06-11

This image appears to be an ornate, traditional Cambodian or Southeast Asian painting or illustration. It depicts several scenes within a framed border. The central portion contains text in what looks like Khmer or another Southeast Asian script. The left and right sides show figures engaged in various activities, such as dancing or performing some kind of ritual or ceremony. The figures are dressed in traditional Southeast Asian attire and the overall style and imagery suggest this is a work of traditional Southeast Asian art or illustration.

Created by us.anthropic.claude-3-opus-20240229-v1:0 on 2025-06-11

The image appears to be an old, illustrated manuscript page written in an Asian script, likely Khmer based on the intricate border designs which resemble traditional Cambodian art motifs. The central text is flanked on both sides by colorful illustrations depicting groups of ornately dressed figures, possibly dancers or celestial beings, in stylized poses against cloudy skies. The figures have elongated proportions and are wearing elaborate headdresses, jewelry and clothing in shades of red, orange, green and blue. The detailed linework and use of perspective suggests a high level of artistic skill. Overall, the manuscript page has a very decorative, regal quality that hints at its potential religious or mythological subject matter.

Created by us.anthropic.claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022-v2:0 on 2025-06-11

This appears to be a traditional Thai or Khmer manuscript page featuring an illustrated scene with decorative borders. The artwork shows several figures in classical Southeast Asian style wearing elaborate traditional costumes and headdresses. The scene takes place on what appears to be a red-tiled floor or platform with white architectural elements in the background against a cloudy sky. The right side of the page contains text in what appears to be Khmer script. The border is decorated with repeating geometric patterns in red, yellow and other colors. The artistic style is characteristic of traditional Southeast Asian manuscript illumination, with its distinctive flat perspective and ornate detailing of clothing and architecture.

Meta Llama

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-11b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-06-08

The image depicts a page from a traditional Khmer manuscript, likely from the 19th century. The page is divided into three sections: two illustrations and a central text area.

  • Left Illustration
    • A man and woman are dancing together, dressed in traditional Khmer attire.
    • The man wears a long-sleeved shirt with a high collar and a sarong, while the woman wears a long-sleeved blouse with a high collar and a long skirt.
    • They are positioned on a tiled floor, with the man's right hand holding the woman's left hand.
    • The background features a cloudy sky and a white railing.
  • Central Text Area
    • The text is written in Khmer script, which is an abugida used to write the Khmer language.
    • The text appears to be a poem or song lyrics, with several lines of text arranged in a vertical column.
    • The text is written in black ink on a beige background, with some decorative elements such as swirls and flourishes.
  • Right Illustration
    • A group of people are gathered around a musician, who is playing a traditional Khmer instrument.
    • The musician is seated on the floor, with the instrument resting on their lap.
    • The other individuals are standing or sitting around them, watching the performance.
    • The background features a cloudy sky and a white railing, similar to the left illustration.

Overall, the image provides a glimpse into traditional Khmer culture and art, showcasing the country's rich heritage and artistic traditions.

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-90b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-06-08

This image depicts a traditional Thai manuscript, showcasing a vibrant and intricate design. The manuscript is divided into three sections, each featuring a unique illustration.

The left section presents a group of four individuals, dressed in traditional Thai attire, engaged in a lively dance. The dancers are adorned with elaborate headdresses and ornate clothing, adding to the overall sense of festivity.

In contrast, the right section features a group of six people, also attired in traditional Thai clothing, gathered around a musician playing a stringed instrument. The musician is seated on the floor, while the others sit or stand around them, creating a sense of community and shared enjoyment.

The central section of the manuscript is dedicated to handwritten text, written in a flowing script that adds to the overall aesthetic appeal of the image. The text is likely a passage from a traditional Thai story or poem, adding depth and meaning to the illustrations.

The background of the image features a cloudy sky, which provides a subtle yet effective contrast to the vibrant colors and intricate details of the illustrations. Overall, this image is a stunning representation of traditional Thai art and culture, showcasing the beauty and elegance of this ancient civilization.

Amazon Nova

Created by amazon.nova-lite-v1:0 on 2025-06-07

The image appears to be a historical document or manuscript, possibly from Thailand, based on the script and illustrations. The document has a vertical layout with three columns, each containing a different scene or illustration. The left and right columns depict scenes of people engaged in activities, while the middle column contains text written in a script that is likely Thai.

The left column shows two individuals dressed in traditional Thai attire, possibly performing a dance or ritual. The right column depicts a group of people, also dressed in traditional clothing, engaged in a musical performance with instruments.

The middle column contains text that appears to be a combination of words and numbers, possibly a record or account of some kind. The text is written in a flowing, cursive style, and the script is somewhat difficult to decipher due to its age and condition.

The background of the document features a blue sky with clouds, suggesting that it may have been created during a time when such illustrations were common in Thai manuscripts. The overall appearance of the document suggests that it is a valuable historical artifact, providing insight into the culture and traditions of Thailand during a particular period.

Created by amazon.nova-pro-v1:0 on 2025-06-07

The image shows a painting with a text in the middle. The painting is divided into three parts. The first part shows two people dancing on a tiled floor with a balcony and a fence behind them. The second part shows some text written in a foreign language. The third part shows a group of people sitting on the floor with a fence behind them.

Google Gemini

Created by gemini-2.0-flash-lite on 2025-05-13

Here is a description of the image:

This is a beautifully detailed, possibly traditional, painting on a rectangular piece of paper. It appears to be an artwork depicting a scene or narrative from a specific culture, as indicated by the clothing and artistic style.

Visual Breakdown:

  • Composition: The image is composed of three distinct sections. The central section is dominated by text, written in a script suggesting a South or Southeast Asian origin, likely Khmer (Cambodian) script, and possibly detailing a story or poem. The central text is flanked by two pictorial scenes on either side. The artwork's design is symmetrical to emphasize a balance between the elements.
  • Left Side: On the left side, two figures are depicted in the act of dancing. They're adorned in elaborate traditional clothing, including ornate headdresses, suggesting a cultural dance performance. The backdrop shows a painted sky with cloudy patterns over a structure and roof.
  • Right Side: The right side features a group of figures. They are sitting on the floor with one playing a stringed instrument. The figures' attire and setting are very similar to the left side.
  • Central Text: The text fills the middle section, likely a crucial element. The script's curves and flourishes give an impression of elegance.
  • Color Palette: The color scheme utilizes bright, warm colors. The artwork uses reds, oranges, yellows, and earth tones.
  • Style: The style of the painting is characterized by flat perspectives, stylized figures, and intricate details in the clothing and scenery. It is also indicative of a flat perspective.

Overall Impression:

The artwork is likely a scene from a religious story, myth or dance as suggested by the figures. The figures, settings, and the surrounding colors give a sense of beauty, cultural richness, and storytelling. The artwork is a form of traditional art.

Created by gemini-2.0-flash on 2025-05-13

Here's a description of the image based on its visual elements:

The image appears to be an illustration, possibly from a manuscript or wall painting. It's split into three distinct sections:

  • Left Panel: This panel depicts two figures in traditional Thai or Khmer-style costumes. They seem to be engaged in a dance or performance. They are standing on a red-orange tiled surface. Behind them is a balustrade, and a blue sky with clouds is visible above it.

  • Center Panel: The central portion consists of text written in an ornate script, likely Thai or Khmer. The text is arranged in neat lines and seems to be the main focus of the composition.

  • Right Panel: This panel shows a group of figures in similar traditional attire to those in the left panel. Some are playing musical instruments. They are seated on a red-orange surface, similar to the left panel, also with a balustrade and a cloudy sky behind them.

  • Border: Each panel is framed by a decorative border pattern.

The overall impression is that the image is an example of traditional art and writing from Southeast Asia. The combination of dance, music, and text suggests it could be a scene from a story, a religious text, or a record of cultural practices.

Mistral Pixtral

Created by us.mistral.pixtral-large-2502-v1:0 on 2025-06-03

The image is a traditional manuscript page featuring illustrations and text. The manuscript appears to be from Southeast Asia, possibly Cambodia or Thailand, given the style of the illustrations and the script used.

  1. Illustrations:

    • Left Side: There are two figures, one seated and one standing. The seated figure is dressed in elaborate, traditional attire, possibly indicating royalty or a deity. The standing figure appears to be in a gesture of respect or communication.
    • Right Side: A group of figures, also dressed in traditional attire, are depicted. They appear to be engaged in a musical performance, with one figure playing a stringed instrument.
  2. Text:

    • The central part of the manuscript contains handwritten text in a Southeast Asian script. The script is likely Khmer or Thai, given the style and context. The text is written in a traditional calligraphic style, with some decorative elements.
  3. Design Elements:

    • The manuscript is bordered by intricate designs, featuring geometric patterns and possibly floral motifs. The borders are colorful, with shades of red, green, and gold.
    • The background of the illustrations includes a sky with clouds, adding depth to the scene.

Overall, the manuscript page is a rich example of traditional art and script from Southeast Asia, likely depicting a scene from a historical or mythological narrative.

Qwen

Created by Qwen/Qwen2.5-VL-7B-Instruct on 2025-06-29

This image is a traditional Cambodian or Thai manuscript featuring scenes from a narrative, likely a story or a series of tales. The central part of the image contains text written in an ornate script, possibly Khmer or Thai, which appears to be accompanied by illustrations on either side. The illustrations depict scenes of women in traditional attire engaged in what seems to be a musical performance or a dance. They are seated on the ground, some holding instruments like a lute, while others are dancing. The women are dressed in elaborate costumes with intricate patterns and headpieces that are characteristic of traditional attire in these cultures. The background of the illustrations shows a stylized depiction of a building with columns, suggesting a palace or a formal setting. The borders of the image are decorated with colorful patterns and designs, adding to the artistic and cultural richness of the manuscript.

Created by Qwen/Qwen2.5-VL-72B-Instruct on 2025-06-29

This image appears to be a traditional Southeast Asian manuscript, possibly from Thailand or Laos, featuring a scene from a story or religious text. The manuscript is divided into two illustrated panels and a central text panel.

Left Panel:

  • Setting: The scene is set on a wooden floor with a wooden railing in the background, suggesting an indoor or balcony setting.
  • Figures: There are two figures dressed in traditional Southeast Asian attire, including elaborate headdresses and patterned clothing.
    • The figure on the left is seated with one hand raised, possibly in a gesture of conversation or explanation.
    • The figure on the right is seated in a more relaxed posture, with one hand on the floor and the other near the face, possibly listening or thinking.
  • Background: The background features a blue sky with clouds, indicating an outdoor or open-air setting.

Central Panel:

  • Text: The central panel contains written text in a script that appears to be Thai or a related language. The text is arranged in a traditional format with some decorative elements, possibly indicating headings or important points.

Right Panel:

  • Setting: Similar to the left panel, this scene is also set on a wooden floor with a wooden railing in the background.
  • Figures: There are multiple figures dressed in traditional Southeast Asian attire, including elaborate headdresses and patterned clothing.
    • The figures are seated closely together, with one figure holding a musical instrument, suggesting a scene of music or storytelling.
    • The figures appear to be engaged in a conversation or performance.
  • Background: The background also features a blue sky with clouds, indicating an outdoor or open-air setting.

Decorative Elements:

  • Borders: Both the left and right panels are framed with ornate borders featuring geometric patterns and colors, adding to the traditional aesthetic of the manuscript.

Overall, the image depicts a narrative scene with characters engaged in conversation or performance, framed by traditional decorative elements and accompanied by written text.

Text analysis

Amazon

©
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© مع
o
kind
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music
.......
inform
Sunghman
مع
singing
form
Bing
finmining
YENR
857897
-
:
YENR 42
Vox
42

Google

១. សម្ភារសអារិយធ៍ បក់កាកម្ពុជា បាននព្យសមា កូរ៉េនមហាសមុទ្រមាន អ៊ីសអនុសាគរ ថា ១ អាត្រ ធម៍ឆាន សាកវ ជ្រូកកាយអូន ខ្ញុំក្លងកងកុំ គាតកាយកុំឆ្លើយ ហ្វស៊ីលៀ សុនសាអំ មួយមកក ក៏ក្រាមកន អនអន័ង សម្ភាអណ្តូអាយ ចរណក្ស័យ គ ព Ⓒ **** กา O បក់ផាស្ល ទានសាគរ O ទីធរណ៍ងអុកស ឃុំអាយ . ភិរកុង ធុល្ល… ដោ អាយុខណសុខ ពល វរថក្ខ ។ METOOD mon de co ACEA mmmm GHID Comm
១.
សម្ភារ
អា
រិ
ធ៍
បក់
កា
កម្ពុជា
បាន
ព្យ
មា
កូរ៉េ
មហាសមុទ្រ
មាន
អ៊ី
អនុ
សាគរ
ថា
ត្រ
ម៍
ឆា
សាក
ជ្រូក
កាយ
អូន
ខ្ញុំ
ក្លង
កង
កុំ
គាត
ឆ្លើយ
ហ្វ
ស៊ី
លៀ
សុ
សា
អំ
មួយ
មក
ក៏
ក្រាម
អន
ន័
ម្ភា
ណ្តូ
អាយ
ចរ
ក្ស័យ
****
กา
O
ផា
ស្ល
ទាន
ទី
ណ៍
អុក
ឃុំ
.
ភិ
កុង
ធុ
ល្ល
ដោ
អាយុ
សុខ
ពល
រថ
ក្ខ
METOOD
mon
de
co
ACEA
mmmm
GHID
Comm