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Human Generated Data

Title

Coin of Arcadius, Constantinople

Date

383-388

People

Coin Constituent: Arcadius, Roman r. 383 - 408 CE

Classification

Coins

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Arthur M. Sackler Museum, Bequest of Thomas Whittemore, 1951.31.4.80

Human Generated Data

Title

Coin of Arcadius, Constantinople

People

Coin Constituent: Arcadius, Roman r. 383 - 408 CE

Date

383-388

Classification

Coins

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Arthur M. Sackler Museum, Bequest of Thomas Whittemore, 1951.31.4.80

Machine Generated Data

Tags

Amazon
created on 2022-05-10

Dime 99.4
Coin 99.4
Money 99.4
Nickel 98.1

Clarifai
created on 2023-10-17

no person 99.7
metalwork 99.7
ancient 98.8
sculpture 97.8
one 97.8
armor 95.1
copper 95
art 94.1
veil 93.1
retro 93.1
museum 91.9
people 91.9
antique 90.5
isolate 90.2
old 90.2
shield 88.2
container 87.7
religion 87.2
wear 87.2
side view 86

Imagga
created on 2022-05-10

buckle 53.1
coin 49.6
currency 44.9
fastener 44.5
money 44.3
coins 36.7
finance 33.8
restraint 33.4
shield 32.4
metal 30.6
cash 30.2
banking 27.6
bank 26.9
gold 26.3
device 25.7
armor 25.3
ingot 25.2
old 23.7
antique 23
financial 22.3
silver 21.2
object 19.8
protective covering 19.7
amulet 19.6
block 19.5
close 19.4
pay 19.2
vintage 19
wealth 17.1
ancient 16.4
collection 16.2
bronze 15.9
shiny 15.8
one 15.7
charm 15.5
change 14.4
exchange 14.3
business 14
retro 13.9
economy 13.9
covering 13.4
historical 13.2
round 13
penny 12.8
decoration 12.6
history 12.5
sculpture 12.5
savings 12.1
door 11.4
golden 11.2
numismatics 10.9
collect 10.8
cent 10.8
finances 10.6
black 10.2
art 10.2
knocker 10.1
symbol 10.1
investment 10.1
brass 9.7
pound 9.7
detail 9.7
carving 9.5
closeup 9.4
dollar 9.3
jewelry 9
ring 9
copper 8.8
monetary 8.8
precious 8.7
payment 8.7
buy 8.5
commerce 8.4
stone 7.6
stock 7.5
china 7.4
market 7.1

Google
created on 2022-05-10

Coin 88.2
Currency 85.8
Money 85
Artifact 83.3
Nickel 82
Cash 80.2
Wood 79.1
Circle 74.4
Font 74.4
Money handling 73.3
Metal 69.9
Ancient history 67.1
Bronze 66.7
Souvenir 66.7
Antique 66.3
Fashion accessory 66.2
Event 65.1
Copper 64.2
History 63.4
Collectable 62.6

Microsoft
created on 2022-05-10

coin 98.7
bronze 76.4
text 68.7
black 67.8
currency 64.2
money 58.7
dark 40.4

Color Analysis

Feature analysis

Amazon

No features identified

Clarifai

Coin

Clarifai

Coin 99%

Categories

Imagga
created on 2022-05-10

paintings art 100%

Captions

Microsoft
created by unknown on 2022-05-10

a close up of a coin 78.2%
close up of a coin 74.2%
a coin on a table 55.1%

Clarifai

No captions written

Salesforce

Created by general-english-image-caption-blip on 2025-06-12

a photograph of a pair of ancient roman coins with a roman coin

Created by general-english-image-caption-blip-2 on 2025-07-04

two coins with the image of a woman and a man

OpenAI GPT

Created by gpt-4o-2024-11-20 on 2025-06-14

This image features an ancient coin shown from both sides (obverse and reverse). The coin has a dark metallic hue and exhibits signs of age and wear.

Obverse (left side):
The design features a profile portrait of a figure, likely a ruler or emperor. The individual is wearing ornate clothing and a detailed crown or wreath. Surrounding the portrait is worn text, possibly Latin, providing the name and title of the figure depicted. The text begins with "DNAR ...," suggesting the designation of a Roman or Byzantine leader (possibly "Dominus Noster," meaning "Our Lord").

Reverse (right side):
The reverse side displays a scene with figures in dynamic poses. A central figure holding a spear or staff and possibly an orb is prominent, flanked by smaller figures. Christian icons are present in the design, including crosses, which indicate religious symbolism. The surrounding text appears to be faded but includes inscriptions related to the coin's minting authority or commemorative significance. The word "CONSL" may refer to the coin's association with a consular event or rank.

On the right, a scale in centimeters is visible, providing context for the coin's physical size.

Created by gpt-4o-2024-08-06 on 2025-06-14

The image depicts two sides of a Roman coin known as a "follis," struck under the reign of Constantine I. The coin features distinct imagery on both sides:

  1. Obverse (left side): This side shows a detailed portrait of Emperor Constantine I facing to the right. He is depicted wearing a diadem, signifying his status as emperor. Surrounding the portrait is an inscription with the text "D N CONSTANTINVS P F AVG," which translates to "Dominus Noster (Our Lord) Constantine Pius Felix Augustus," a standard imperial title.

  2. Reverse (right side): This side features another depiction, usually of a symbolic or propagandistic nature. It shows the figure of a Roman soldier, identified by his armor and military attire, holding a spear in one hand and resting his other hand on a shield. The soldier stands beside two captives, symbolizing victory or conquest. The inscriptions include "GLORIA" and "EXERCITVS," which translate to "Glory of the Army." This type of imagery was common for Roman coins, serving both as currency and a means of spreading imperial propaganda.

Additionally, to the right of the image is a scale indicating the size, highlighting the coin’s small dimensions typical of ancient currency.

Anthropic Claude

Created by anthropic.claude-3-haiku-20240307-v1:0 on 2025-06-18

The image shows two ancient Roman coins. The coins appear to be made of bronze or a similar metal. On the obverse (front) side, there is a profile portrait of what appears to be a Roman emperor or other important figure. The reverse (back) side of the coins depicts various symbols and figures, likely representing Roman deities or mythological scenes. The coins have a weathered and aged appearance, indicating they are historical artifacts from the Roman era.

Created by us.anthropic.claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022-v2:0 on 2025-06-18

This image shows what appears to be an ancient coin or medallion photographed against a black background. The object has a dark patina with reddish-brown coloring, suggesting it's made of bronze or copper that has oxidized over time. The coin appears to have detailed inscriptions or text around its circumference and some kind of central design, though the specific details are somewhat worn and difficult to make out clearly. There's a measurement scale visible on the right side of the image marked in centimeters, which helps provide scale reference for the artifact. The photography style is typical of archaeological or museum documentation, with the object well-lit to show its details while being photographed against a neutral background.

Meta Llama

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-11b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-06-14

The image presents a pair of ancient coins, each with a distinct design and inscription. The coins are circular in shape, with a brownish hue and a rough, worn appearance, suggesting they have been handled extensively over time.

Coin 1:

  • Obverse Side: The obverse side of the coin features an image of a woman's head facing left, adorned with a crown or headpiece. The inscription "DOMITIA FELICISSIMA" is written in a curved line above the woman's head, while the words "AVGVSTA" are inscribed below.
  • Reverse Side: The reverse side of the coin depicts a man standing between two other figures, holding a scepter in his right hand. The inscription "DOMITIANVS AVG" is written in a curved line above the man's head, while the words "PONT MAX TR P COS VII" are inscribed below.

Coin 2:

  • Obverse Side: The obverse side of the coin features an image of a woman's head facing left, similar to the first coin. However, the inscription "DOMITIA FELICISSIMA" is written in a slightly different font and arrangement.
  • Reverse Side: The reverse side of the coin depicts a man standing between two other figures, holding a scepter in his right hand, similar to the first coin. However, the inscription "DOMITIANVS AVG" is written in a slightly different font and arrangement.

Additional Features:

  • A ruler is visible on the right side of the image, indicating that the coins are approximately 2-3 cm in diameter.
  • The background of the image is black, providing a clean and neutral backdrop for the coins.

Overall, the image provides a detailed view of two ancient coins, showcasing their unique designs and inscriptions. The coins appear to be from the same era and share similar characteristics, suggesting they may be part of a larger collection or series.

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-90b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-06-14

The image presents a pair of ancient coins, each with distinct designs and inscriptions. The coin on the left features a profile of a person's head, adorned with a crown or helmet, while the coin on the right depicts a figure standing in front of a cross, accompanied by two smaller figures kneeling at their feet.

Both coins display Latin inscriptions along their edges, although the text is partially worn away, making it challenging to decipher. The coins appear to be made of bronze or copper, with a dark patina that suggests age and wear. A ruler is visible on the right side of the image, indicating that the coins are approximately 2-3 centimeters in diameter.

The background of the image is solid black, which helps to highlight the details of the coins. Overall, the image provides a fascinating glimpse into the design and craftsmanship of ancient coins, as well as the cultural and religious symbols that were important to the people who created them.

Amazon Nova

Created by amazon.nova-lite-v1:0 on 2025-06-13

The image features two ancient bronze coins displayed against a black background. On the left, there is a coin with a portrait of a Roman emperor, likely Emperor Constantine the Great, wearing a laurel wreath and a military uniform. The coin has a worn appearance, with some details of the portrait slightly faded. On the right, there is another coin with an intricate design. It depicts a figure standing with a staff and a child, possibly representing a religious or mythological scene. The coin also has some wear and tear, with the edges showing signs of age and usage. Both coins have a brownish patina, indicating their age and historical significance. The image also includes a ruler on the right side, marked with centimeters, providing a sense of scale for the coins.

Created by amazon.nova-pro-v1:0 on 2025-06-13

The image shows two coins, probably Roman coins, displayed on a black background. The coin on the left shows a woman's head in profile, while the coin on the right depicts a man standing with a child in front of him. The coins are made of bronze and have a worn appearance. The coin on the left has a diameter of approximately 2 cm, while the coin on the right is slightly larger, with a diameter of around 2.5 cm.

Google Gemini

Created by gemini-2.0-flash on 2025-06-13

The image shows two sides of a damaged ancient coin against a black background, next to a measurement scale in centimeters. The coin is dark brown in color with lighter brown relief details and has an irregular, somewhat worn edge.

One side of the coin features a profile portrait of a person with short, curly hair and a toga-like garment. A circular inscription surrounds the portrait, with the letters "DN MAG...PERP..." legible.

The opposite side depicts a figure standing with a cross-like staff in his hand, and another person kneeling before him. There are also cross symbols and other decorative elements present. The surrounding inscription reads "VICTORIA AVGG...", and at the bottom, "CONSI".

Overall, the coin appears to be a historical artifact, possibly from the Roman Empire or a related culture. The damage and wear suggest it is quite old.

Created by gemini-2.0-flash-lite on 2025-06-13

Here is a description of the image:

The image displays two sides of an ancient bronze coin against a black background, accompanied by a centimeter ruler on the right side. The coin is in a state of significant wear and tear, with its edges irregular and chipped.

The obverse of the coin (left) features a profile portrait of a person, likely an emperor or other important figure, facing right. The head is adorned with a crown or laurel wreath. The surrounding inscription is mostly legible.

The reverse (right) depicts a religious scene with a central figure holding a staff, accompanied by two smaller figures. There are also two cross symbols depicted. The inscription around the edge is somewhat visible.

The coin's color is a dark bronze with reddish-brown accents where the surface material remains. The image suggests the coin is of historical significance, likely originating from the Roman or Byzantine era.

Mistral Pixtral

Created by us.mistral.pixtral-large-2502-v1:0 on 2025-06-13

The image shows two sides of an ancient Roman coin.

On the left side (obverse):

  • There is a profile portrait of a figure, likely an emperor, facing to the right.
  • The figure is depicted with a laurel wreath, a common symbol of victory and authority in Roman iconography.
  • The inscription around the edge reads "DN MAGNENTIVS PF AVG," which translates to "Dominus Noster Magnentius Pius Felix Augustus." This indicates that the coin was issued during the reign of Emperor Magnentius, who ruled briefly from 350 to 353 AD.

On the right side (reverse):

  • The scene depicts two figures standing facing each other, holding between them a standard or a cross.
  • The inscription around the edge reads "FEL TEMP REPARATIO," which translates to "Happy times of restoration." This phrase was commonly used during the reign of Magnentius to signify a period of renewal and prosperity.
  • The word "CONS" is visible, which likely refers to "Consul," indicating that the coin may have been issued to commemorate a consulship.

The coin appears to be made of bronze and has a worn, dark patina, which is typical for ancient coins of this type. The scale on the right side of the image provides a sense of the coin's size, which is relatively small.

Qwen

Created by Qwen/Qwen2.5-VL-7B-Instruct on 2025-07-03

The image shows two ancient coins laid out side by side against a black background.

  • The coin on the left features a profile portrait of a person, likely a ruler, adorned with a diadem and what appears to be a laurel wreath. The inscription around the edge of the coin reads "D N ARCAEIVS P F AVG," which is a Latin inscription indicating "Domus Nostri ARCAEIVS Pater Fortunatus AVG" meaning "Our House ARCAEIVS Father Fortunatus AVG." This suggests that the coin is from the reign of Emperor Arcadius, a Roman emperor who ruled the Eastern Roman Empire.

  • The coin on the right depicts a standing figure, possibly a emperor or a religious figure, holding a cross and a scepter. The figure is dressed in a toga-like garment. The inscription around the edge reads "AVGSTVS MAXIMVS P F AVG," which translates to "August Maximus Pater Fortunatus AVG," indicating that it is from the reign of Maximus, another Roman emperor. The cross is a significant symbol, often associated with Christianity, suggesting that Maximus may have been a Christian ruler during his time.

Both coins exhibit signs of age and wear, with visible patina and discoloration, indicating their historical significance and antiquity. The scale on the right side of the image provides a sense of the coin's size, measuring in centimeters.

Created by Qwen/Qwen2.5-VL-72B-Instruct on 2025-07-03

The image shows an ancient coin, likely of Byzantine or Roman origin, displayed from both its obverse and reverse sides. The obverse side, on the left, features a profile portrait of a figure, possibly an emperor or ruler, with intricate details on the hair and facial features. The surrounding text is in Latin or Greek, typical of ancient coin inscriptions. The reverse side, on the right, depicts two figures, possibly saints or religious figures, standing beside a cross. The text around the edge includes the word "CONSTANTI," which may refer to a location or title. The coin appears to be made of bronze and shows signs of age and wear, with some areas of corrosion or patina. The scale bar on the right indicates that the coin is approximately 3 cm in diameter.

Text analysis

Amazon

cm
200

Google

|台灣
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台灣