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Human Generated Data

Title

Solidus of Pulcheria, Constantinople

Date

422-429

People

Coin Constituent: Pulcheria, Roman r. 414 - 453 CE

Classification

Coins

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Arthur M. Sackler Museum, Bequest of Thomas Whittemore, 1951.31.4.157

Human Generated Data

Title

Solidus of Pulcheria, Constantinople

People

Coin Constituent: Pulcheria, Roman r. 414 - 453 CE

Date

422-429

Classification

Coins

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Arthur M. Sackler Museum, Bequest of Thomas Whittemore, 1951.31.4.157

Machine Generated Data

Tags

Amazon
created on 2022-05-10

Coin 96.7
Money 96.7
Gold 84.6
Nature 74.3
Outdoors 74.3
Astronomy 74.3
Night 74.3
Outer Space 74.3
Universe 74.3
Space 74.3
Bronze 57.6

Clarifai
created on 2023-10-17

no person 99.4
money 99.4
wealth 99.2
currency 99
metalwork 98.8
one 98.6
isolate 97.5
cash 96.8
change 96.7
finance 95.9
gold 95.4
business 95.2
bank 94.6
ancient 92.7
copper 92.5
cent 91.7
reverse 91.3
commerce 91.1
five 90.2
round out 89.7

Imagga
created on 2022-05-10

coin 58.3
currency 57.5
money 57.1
ingot 48
finance 42.3
coins 41.6
cash 41.3
block 37.1
bank 35.9
banking 33.2
financial 32.1
metal 29
wealth 24.3
pay 24
one 23.9
old 22.3
exchange 22
silver 21.3
close 21.2
circle 20.7
economy 20.4
business 20.1
numismatics 18.8
gold 18.1
collection 18.1
object 17.6
dollar 16.7
round 15.6
change 15.4
antique 15.3
commerce 15
retro 14.8
pound 13.5
finances 13.5
shiny 13.5
vintage 13.3
historical 13.2
circular 12.7
conceptual 12.4
art 12.3
symbol 12.1
ancient 12.1
relief 12
two 11.9
copper 11.8
payment 11.6
buy 11.3
shield 11.2
cover 11.1
earth 11
associated 10.9
association 10.8
collect 10.8
surveying instrument 10.8
definition 10.8
monetary 10.8
advertise 10.7
advertisement 10.6
advertising 10.6
savings 10.3
bowl 10.3
closeup 10.1
decorative 10
element 9.9
ellipse 9.9
ball 9.8
market 9.8
decor 9.7
creative 9.7
device 9.6
cloud 9.5
golden 9.5
rich 9.3
backdrop 9.1
design 9
cent 8.9
value 8.7
icon 8.7
states 8.7
decoration 8.7
us 8.7
united 8.6
form 8.4
globe 8.4
investment 8.3
global 8.2
instrument 8.1
history 8.1
economics 7.8
treasure 7.7
union 7.7
england 7.6
armor 7.5
antiquity 7.2

Google
created on 2022-05-10

Coin 88.9
Currency 86.5
Money 84.7
Artifact 84.5
Amber 82.3
Circle 75.7
Money handling 75.6
Nickel 72.1
Metal 71.9
Close-up 70.2
Bronze 66.2
Wood 65.9
Font 65.9
Ancient history 65.9
Antique 65.7
History 64.2
Cash 60.5
Gold 57.2
Brass 56.8
Macro photography 52.5

Microsoft
created on 2022-05-10

coin 100
gold 96.5
bronze 95.2
metal 91.2
currency 90.2
brass 89.1
money 88.6
cash 83.1
money handling 79.6
text 76.7
nickel 73.3
mint 72.1
copper 63.2
silver 58.6

Color Analysis

Feature analysis

Amazon

Moon

Clarifai

Coin

AWS Rekognition

Moon 74.3%

Categories

Imagga
created on 2022-05-10

paintings art 99.7%

Captions

Microsoft
created by unknown on 2022-05-10

a close up of a coin 86%
close up of a coin 83.5%
a coin on a table 62%

Clarifai

No captions written

Salesforce

Created by general-english-image-caption-blip on 2025-06-12

a photograph of a gold coin with a woman on it

Created by general-english-image-caption-blip-2 on 2025-07-04

two gold coins with the image of a woman and a man

OpenAI GPT

Created by gpt-4o-2024-11-20 on 2025-06-13

This image features two sides of a golden coin displayed against a black background. On the left side (obverse), there is a profile portrait of a woman wearing an elaborate headdress and adorned with jewelry. Surrounding her image is an inscription written in Latin, partially visible, which likely identifies her name or title.

On the right side (reverse), there is a depiction of a standing figure holding a cross, possibly a symbolic religious image or representation of a deity or saint. The figure is framed by a semicircle of stars and accompanied by inscriptions around the edges, also in Latin. Below the figure are additional details, including marks that may indicate the coin's mint or date.

The image includes a scale in centimeters to provide context for the coin's size, though the measurements aren't labeled on the coin itself.

Created by gpt-4o-2024-08-06 on 2025-06-13

The image shows a pair of ancient gold coins against a black background. The coin on the left features a profile portrait of a woman, possibly an empress, wearing a richly adorned crown or headdress and jewelry, with inscriptions surrounding her image. The inscription appears to read something like "ANTALETUCA ATANAUEI" although it may be distorted due to the image angle and wear. The coin on the right depicts a standing figure, possibly an angel or victory figure, holding a long cross. There are also inscriptions around the figure and symbols, including a star to the left of the figure's head. Both coins are highly detailed and have a beaded border. The scale on the right side of the image suggests that the coins are relatively small, consistent with the size of historical gold coinage.

Anthropic Claude

Created by anthropic.claude-3-haiku-20240307-v1:0 on 2025-06-17

The image shows two gold coins. The coins appear to be ancient Roman coins, based on the imagery and text visible on them. One side of the coin features a portrait of a person, likely a Roman emperor or ruler, while the other side depicts a figure holding what appears to be a scepter or staff. The coins have a distinctive ancient Roman design and style, suggesting they are historical artifacts from that time period.

Created by us.anthropic.claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022-v2:0 on 2025-06-17

This image shows both sides (obverse and reverse) of an ancient gold coin. The obverse (left side) features an imperial bust wearing a crown or diadem, with what appears to be Latin text around the edge. The reverse (right side) shows a standing figure, likely a deity or personification, with additional text or symbols around the border. The coin appears to be well-preserved, with clear detail visible in the golden metal. Based on the style and appearance, this looks to be a Roman or Byzantine gold solidus. There's a measurement scale visible on the right side of the image, indicating this is likely a museum or academic photograph of the artifact.

Meta Llama

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-11b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-06-14

The image presents a gold coin, showcasing both its front and back sides. The coin's design features:

  • Front Side:
    • A profile of a woman with curly hair, wearing a crown.
    • Inscriptions in Latin, including "REPARATORES" and "FELICITAS".
  • Back Side:
    • An image of a woman holding a star and a scepter.
    • Inscriptions in Latin, including "FELICITAS" and "REPARATORES".

The coin is set against a black background, with a ruler on the right side indicating its size. The ruler features white lines and the label "cm" at the bottom, suggesting that the coin is approximately 2 cm in diameter.

Overall, the image provides a detailed view of the coin's design and features, highlighting its historical significance and craftsmanship.

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-90b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-06-14

The image presents a gold coin, likely an ancient Roman solidus, featuring two distinct sides. The left side of the coin showcases the profile of a woman, possibly a Roman empress, adorned with a crown and wearing a robe. The right side depicts a figure standing on a platform, holding a cross and wearing a robe, with the inscription "CONOB" at the bottom.

The coin is set against a black background, with a ruler on the right side indicating its size in centimeters. The ruler's markings range from 0 to 2 cm, suggesting that the coin measures approximately 1.5 cm in diameter. Overall, the image provides a detailed view of the coin's design and size, offering insight into its historical significance and cultural context.

Amazon Nova

Created by amazon.nova-lite-v1:0 on 2025-06-13

The image displays two gold coins, each with distinct engravings, set against a black background. The coin on the left features an image of a woman wearing a crown, with intricate details on her attire and facial features. The engravings around her head read "JUSTITIA," and below her, there is a partially visible inscription. The coin on the right has a central figure of a man holding a staff, with wings and a halo, symbolizing a divine or angelic figure. The coin bears the inscription "JUSTITIA" on the upper part and "SOTIO" on the lower part, along with other symbols and texts. A ruler with centimeters is visible on the right side of the image, indicating the size of the coins.

Created by amazon.nova-pro-v1:0 on 2025-06-13

The image shows two ancient coins that are golden in color. The coins are placed on a black background, and a ruler is placed on the right side. The ruler is used to measure the size of the coins. The first coin features a woman's face on the front side, while the second coin features a man's face on the front side. Both coins have inscriptions on them.

Google Gemini

Created by gemini-2.0-flash on 2025-06-13

The image shows two sides of a shiny, golden, coin-like object, likely an ancient coin or medallion, against a black background. To the right of the medallion is a ruler marked in centimeters. The first side of the medallion features a profile portrait of a female figure with a crown, detailed hair, and dressed in regal attire. An inscription in a circular pattern surrounds the portrait. The other side displays a full-length image of a figure, possibly an angel or deity, standing with a staff or cross. Inscriptions also encircle this figure. The object's gold color suggests it may be made of precious metal and that it has been preserved well over time.

Created by gemini-2.0-flash-lite on 2025-06-13

Certainly! Here's a description of the image:

Overall:

The image displays two sides of a gold coin. The coin is positioned against a black background, which accentuates its golden color and intricate details. A centimeter ruler is placed vertically along the right edge of the image to provide scale.

Details:

  • Coin 1 (Left): This side of the coin features a bust of a figure in profile, possibly a ruler or a significant person. The bust is adorned with a crown or a similar headdress, and the figure's facial features are finely detailed. Surrounding the bust is an inscription in a classical script (likely Latin).

  • Coin 2 (Right): The reverse of the coin showcases a more complex design. A central figure is depicted standing. The figure is holding a long cross and may be in a divine or symbolic pose, flanked by other objects or symbols. Again, there are surrounding inscriptions.

Style and Condition:

The coins appear to be of a well-preserved, aged appearance, indicating it's an antique. The gold has a warm, slightly worn patina, hinting at the passage of time.

Mistral Pixtral

Created by us.mistral.pixtral-large-2502-v1:0 on 2025-06-13

The image shows two sides of a historical gold coin.

  1. Obverse (Left Side):

    • The obverse side features a bust of a figure, likely an emperor or empress, facing forward. The figure is adorned with a crown and elaborate jewelry, indicating royalty or high status.
    • The inscription around the edge appears to be in Greek or Latin, which is typical of ancient Roman or Byzantine coins.
  2. Reverse (Right Side):

    • The reverse side depicts a more complex scene, likely of religious significance. It includes a cross on steps, flanked by two figures, possibly angels or saints, each holding a staff or scepter.
    • The inscription on this side also appears to be in Greek or Latin, and it surrounds the central image.
  3. General Observations:

    • The coin is made of gold and shows signs of wear, indicating its age and historical use.
    • The design and inscriptions suggest it is from the Byzantine Empire, which was known for its intricate and religiously themed coinage.
    • The scale on the right side of the image provides a reference for the coin's size, which appears to be relatively small.

This coin is likely a significant artifact from the Byzantine period, reflecting both its political and religious themes.

Qwen

Created by Qwen/Qwen2.5-VL-72B-Instruct on 2025-07-01

The image shows two sides of an ancient gold coin, commonly referred to as a "Solidus," which was a high-value currency used during the late Roman and Byzantine empires.

Obverse (Left Side):

  • Design: The obverse features a profile portrait of a man, likely an emperor, facing right. He is depicted wearing a diadem and military attire, which was typical for imperial portraits. The details include the side of his face, hair, and part of his shoulder armor.
  • Inscription: Surrounding the portrait is an inscription in Latin. Based on the visible letters, it appears to include the title "IMP," which stands for "Imperator" (emperor), and other titles or names typical of imperial coinage.

Reverse (Right Side):

  • Design: The reverse depicts a standing figure, likely a symbolic representation of the Roman goddess Victory or the personification of the city, holding a long staff or spear. The staff has a cross at the top, indicating a Christian association. The figure also holds a globe or orb, symbolizing power or dominion.
  • Inscription: The inscription around the edge includes the letters "CON," which likely stands for "Constantinopolis," indicating the mint where the coin was produced. There is also a small cross above the globe, reinforcing the Christian symbolism.
  • Additional Markings: There is a small "X" or "M" mark near the bottom edge, which could be a mint mark or a control mark used in the production process.

Scale:

  • A scale bar on the right side of the image indicates the coin's size in centimeters, showing that it is approximately 2 cm in diameter.

This coin is an example of high-quality craftsmanship and serves as a historical artifact reflecting the political, religious, and cultural aspects of the late Roman and Byzantine periods.

Created by Qwen/Qwen2.5-VL-7B-Instruct on 2025-07-01

The image shows two ancient gold coins placed side by side against a black background. The coin on the left depicts a profile portrait of a figure, likely a king or emperor, wearing a crown. The inscription around the edge reads "ARIAE AVG." The coin on the right shows a standing figure, possibly a deity or another ruler, holding a staff or scepter. The inscription around the edge on this side reads "COS II." Both coins exhibit a high level of detail and craftsmanship, indicative of their historical significance. The ruler depicted on the right side is holding a star or a radiant object above their head, which could symbolize divinity or imperial authority. The ruler on the left has a more regal appearance, suggesting a connection to royalty or imperial power. The scale on the right side of the image provides a sense of the coins' size.

Text analysis

Amazon

cm
the

Google

cm www.
cm
www.