Human Generated Data

Title

As of Caligula, Rome

Date

37-41 CE

People

Coin Constituent: Caligula, Roman r. 37 - 41 CE

Coin Constituent: Agrippa, Roman held office c. 40 -12 BCE

Classification

Coins

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Arthur M. Sackler Museum, Unspecified Collection, 1976.79.131

Human Generated Data

Title

As of Caligula, Rome

People

Coin Constituent: Caligula, Roman r. 37 - 41 CE

Coin Constituent: Agrippa, Roman held office c. 40 -12 BCE

Date

37-41 CE

Classification

Coins

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Arthur M. Sackler Museum, Unspecified Collection, 1976.79.131

Machine Generated Data

Tags

Amazon
created on 2022-05-09

Nature 98.9
Outdoors 98.9
Astronomy 98.9
Night 98.9
Outer Space 98.9
Space 98.9
Universe 98.9
Coin 68.2
Money 68.2
Gemstone 65.2
Accessories 65.2
Jewelry 65.2
Accessory 65.2
Ornament 65
Turquoise 55.3

Clarifai
created on 2023-10-16

no person 97.3
desktop 95
round out 94.5
science 94.5
metalwork 94.2
moon 91
disjunct 89.7
copper 88.1
round 86.6
astronomy 85.8
space 85
nature 83.9
symbol 83.7
shape 82.2
retro 79.4
dark 78.6
old 78.2
one 77.7
art 76.8
closeup 75.9

Imagga
created on 2022-05-09

moon 88.1
planet 79.1
globe 52
earth 49.5
space 45.1
sphere 40.5
world 37.3
astronomy 32.3
universe 32.2
science 31.2
global 31
night 26.7
celestial body 24.3
black 22.9
map 22.8
crater 22.3
cloud 21.6
cosmos 20.5
round 19.9
sky 19.8
surface 18.6
galaxy 18.5
continent 18.5
ocean 18.3
3d 17.8
sun 17.7
satellite 17.7
dark 17.6
outer 16.8
orbit 16.7
geography 16.4
stars 16
design 15.8
art 15.7
ball 15.7
sea 15.7
solar 15.6
graphic 15.3
horizon 15.3
star 14.6
atmosphere 14.5
land 13.7
full 12.8
light 12.7
relief 12.4
environment 12.4
reflection 12.3
shine 12
lunar 11.9
system 11.4
telescope 10.9
bright 10.7
circle 10.3
mosaic 9.8
sunlight 9.8
creation 9.7
digital 9.7
fantasy 9
water 8.7
render 8.7
clouds 8.5
natural depression 8.4
glow 8.3
shape 8.2
futuristic 8.1
astrology 7.9
north 7.7
texture 7.7
ray 7.6
pattern 7.5
decorative 7.5
sunrise 7.5
backdrop 7.4
life 7

Google
created on 2022-05-09

Organism 85.6
Currency 83.9
Money 81.5
Font 80.4
Artifact 76
Circle 75.7
Nickel 75.5
Coin 74.5
Electric blue 72.5
Metal 69.7
Darkness 67.3
Fashion accessory 67.2
Automotive lighting 63.5
Jade 60.6
Night 57.9
Astronomical object 54.5
Rock 54.3
History 51.7
Macro photography 51.6
Bronze 50.7

Microsoft
created on 2022-05-09

text 78.3
circle 73.5
map 62
coin 53.6
enamel 18.6

Color Analysis

Feature analysis

Amazon

Moon

Clarifai

Coin

AWS Rekognition

Moon 98.9%

AWS Rekognition

Moon 96.2%

Clarifai

Coin 99.6%

Clarifai

Coin 99.3%

Clarifai

Coin 33.7%

Categories

Imagga
created on 2022-05-09

paintings art 100%

Captions

Salesforce

OpenAI GPT

Created by gpt-4o-2024-11-20 on 2025-06-14

This is an image of an ancient coin photographed against a black background. The coin appears weathered and oxidized, featuring shades of green, brown, and reddish tones due to aging and corrosion.

The coin displays two sides:

  1. Left side (Obverse): The face of the coin features a partially visible profile of a person's head, likely an emperor or important figure, facing right. Surrounding the figure are remnants of inscriptions, though much of the text is worn and difficult to decipher.

  2. Right side (Reverse): The reverse side of the coin depicts a standing figure, probably a deity or symbolic figure, with faint details visible. Large letters, "S" and "C", are positioned prominently on either side of the figure, which is a common marking found on Roman coins (standing for "Senatus Consulto," meaning "by decree of the Senate").

The measurements on the right indicate the relative size of the coin for reference.

Created by gpt-4o-2024-08-06 on 2025-06-14

The image shows two Roman coins with their obverse (front) and reverse (back) sides visible. The coins appear to be very old, exhibiting signs of corrosion and tarnish, with a predominant greenish hue.

On the obverse side of the coin on the left, there is the faint outline of a Roman emperor's profile facing right, with text around the edge. The text is difficult to read due to corrosion but includes the letters "TRIDMECO..."

The reverse side of the coin on the right features an image of a standing figure, possibly a deity or personification, with some indistinct symbols or text on the surface. The letters "S C" are visible, which often indicated "Senatus Consulto," meaning the coin was minted by order of the Senate.

The coins are displayed against a black background, with markings on the right indicating a scale in centimeters. The overall presentation suggests these are ancient Roman coins, probably made of bronze, commonly known as sestertii or asses.

Anthropic Claude

Created by anthropic.claude-3-haiku-20240307-v1:0 on 2025-06-18

The image shows two ancient bronze coins. The coins appear to be in a weathered, oxidized state, with a greenish-blue patina covering their surfaces. The coins have a circular shape and display intricate designs and inscriptions, indicating they are from an ancient civilization. The coins are presented against a dark background, allowing the details and textures of the coins to be clearly visible.

Created by us.anthropic.claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022-v2:0 on 2025-06-18

This image shows two ancient Roman coins, both appearing to be made of bronze or copper given their greenish patina (a result of oxidation over time). The coins are photographed against a black background, and there appears to be a measurement scale on the right side of the image. Both coins show significant wear and aging, with the characteristic verdigris (green corrosion) that develops on ancient copper-based metals. The coin on the left seems to have some text or inscription around its edge, though it's quite worn, while the coin on the right shows what appears to be some kind of design or symbol, though the details are also quite weathered. These appear to be archaeological specimens, professionally photographed for documentation or study purposes.

Meta Llama

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-11b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-06-14

The image presents a coin with a greenish patina, likely made of copper or bronze, against a black background. The coin is positioned centrally in the image, with its front and back sides visible.

Front Side:
The front side of the coin features a circular design with a raised edge. At the top, there is an inscription that appears to be Latin, although it is not entirely legible due to the coin's condition. Below this, there is a depiction of a figure, possibly a king or emperor, wearing a crown and holding a scepter. The figure is surrounded by additional inscriptions, which are also partially illegible.

Back Side:
The back side of the coin displays a cross, likely a Christian symbol, with the letters "S" and "C" inscribed on either side of it. The cross is positioned vertically, with the "S" on the left and the "C" on the right.

Ruler:
A ruler is visible on the right side of the image, indicating the coin's size. The ruler has white lines with the label "cm" at the bottom, suggesting that the coin measures approximately 2 cm in diameter.

Background:
The background of the image is solid black, providing a clean and neutral backdrop for the coin.

Overall:
The image provides a clear view of the coin's design and features, allowing for a detailed examination of its various elements. The use of a black background and a ruler helps to highlight the coin's size and proportions.

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-90b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-06-14

The image presents a coin with an aged appearance, featuring a greenish patina that suggests it has been exposed to the elements for an extended period. The coin's surface is worn and weathered, with visible signs of corrosion and damage.

On the left side of the image, the coin is displayed with its front face visible. Although the details are not clearly discernible due to the wear and tear, it appears to have some form of text or design embossed on its surface. The right side of the image shows the coin's back face, which features a more prominent design. A figure is depicted in the center, surrounded by text that reads "S M C" above and below the figure. The text is likely an abbreviation or acronym, but its exact meaning is unclear without further context.

A ruler is positioned vertically along the right edge of the image, providing a scale for measuring the coin's size. The ruler features white lines and numbers, with the measurement "cm" indicated at the bottom. This suggests that the image is intended to provide a precise measurement of the coin's dimensions.

Overall, the image presents a detailed view of the coin's surface, highlighting its aged appearance and worn condition. The inclusion of the ruler provides a useful reference point for measuring the coin's size, making it a valuable resource for numismatists, historians, or anyone interested in studying ancient coins.

Amazon Nova

Created by amazon.nova-lite-v1:0 on 2025-06-13

The image shows two ancient coins, likely from the Roman Empire era, displayed on a black background. The coins have a greenish-purple patina, indicating their age and exposure to the elements. The coin on the left features an image of a man, possibly a Roman emperor, with his head turned to the right and his face partially obscured by a laurel wreath. The coin on the right depicts a man standing on a shield, holding a spear and shield, with the letters "S" and "C" visible on the coin's surface. Both coins have a circular shape and a smooth surface, suggesting they were made using a minting process. The presence of a ruler's image on the coins suggests they were used as a form of currency or as a symbol of power and authority during the Roman Empire.

Created by amazon.nova-pro-v1:0 on 2025-06-13

The image shows two ancient coins, likely from the Roman era, displayed against a black background. The coins are circular and have a greenish hue, possibly due to oxidation or age. Each coin has inscriptions and symbols on both sides. The left coin features a profile of a person's head, possibly a Roman emperor, with inscriptions around the edge. The right coin displays a figure holding a spear and shield, with additional inscriptions. The coins appear to be well-preserved, with some areas showing signs of wear or damage.

Google Gemini

Created by gemini-2.0-flash-lite on 2025-04-29

Here's a description of the image:

The image shows two ancient Roman coins isolated against a black background. The coins are circular and appear to be made of a bronze-like metal, as evidenced by their aged, greenish-brown patina.

  • Left Coin: This coin features a profile of a figure, likely a Roman ruler or deity, and the remnants of an inscription around the perimeter.
  • Right Coin: This coin displays two recognizable letters, S and C, with the image of a standing figure between.

The coins are of similar size and positioned parallel to each other.
A vertical ruler with centimeter markings is placed on the right.

Created by gemini-2.0-flash on 2025-04-29

Here's a description of the image:

The image shows two sides of a corroded coin against a black background. To the right of the coins is a vertical ruler that starts at the bottom right corner of the image.

The coin on the left displays a worn portrait with faint inscriptions, indicating the wear of time and potentially significant use. On the right, the other side of the coin features the letters "S" and "C" flanking a standing figure. The details are difficult to discern due to the coin's corroded state.

The overall coloration of the coin is a mix of green and reddish-brown, typical of aged bronze or copper alloys, and suggests that it has undergone significant oxidation. The texture of the coins appears rough and uneven, due to the corrosion.

Mistral Pixtral

Created by us.mistral.pixtral-large-2502-v1:0 on 2025-06-13

The image shows two sides of an ancient Roman coin, likely made of bronze or copper alloy, given the greenish patina indicative of corrosion over time. The coin appears to be a sestertius, a type of Roman coin.

  1. Left Side (Obverse):

    • The obverse of the coin features a profile bust of a figure, possibly an emperor or a deity, facing to the right.
    • The inscription around the edge is partially visible and appears to be in Latin, but it is not entirely clear due to wear and corrosion.
  2. Right Side (Reverse):

    • The reverse side of the coin shows the letters "S C" prominently, which stands for "Senatus Consulto," indicating that the coin was issued by decree of the Senate.
    • There is a standing figure in the center, likely a personification or a deity, holding an object. The details are somewhat obscured by the patina and wear.
    • The letters "S" and "C" are flanking the central figure, with "S" on the left and "C" on the right.

The coin has a scale on the right side of the image for size reference, indicating its small dimensions typical of ancient coinage. The overall condition suggests significant age and usage, with visible wear and corrosion.

Qwen

Created by Qwen/Qwen2.5-VL-7B-Instruct on 2025-06-29

The image shows two ancient coins placed side by side against a black background.

  • Left Coin: This coin appears to have a head on the obverse side, facing right. The surface is worn and shows signs of age, with a blue-green patina indicating oxidation. The edges of the coin are irregular, suggesting it may be an ancient artifact. There is some inscription around the head, which seems to be in a script that could be Latin or a similar ancient language.

  • Right Coin: The reverse side of the coin features a standing figure, possibly a person or a deity, facing left. The body is central and symmetrical, and the figure appears to be wearing a toga-like garment. The inscription on this side is less clear and fragmented, with some letters visible (like "S" and "C"), which might be part of a name or title.

The coins have a circular shape with a worn, uneven edge, typical of ancient coinage. The background includes a vertical ruler on the far right, which suggests the coins were photographed for measurement, and the bottom right corner features a label indicating "cm," further confirming the intention to document the size of the coins.

Created by Qwen/Qwen2.5-VL-72B-Instruct on 2025-06-29

The image shows two sides of an ancient coin, likely made of bronze or a similar metal, exhibiting signs of significant wear and patina. The coin is heavily oxidized, with patches of green, purple, and brown corrosion covering its surface.

On the left side of the coin, the details are mostly obscured by the corrosion, but there appears to be some sort of inscription or design that is no longer clearly visible. The right side of the coin features a more discernible image, possibly depicting a figure or symbol, with the letters "S" and "C" prominently visible. The figure seems to be holding a staff or spear, though the details are somewhat unclear due to the corrosion.

The coin is placed against a black background, and there is a scale indicator in the bottom right corner, marked with "cm," suggesting the coin is approximately 2 centimeters in diameter. The overall condition of the coin indicates it is an artifact of historical significance, likely from an ancient civilization.

Text analysis

Amazon

cm
CD