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Human Generated Data

Title

As of Caligula, Rome

Date

37-38 CE

People

Coin Constituent: Caligula, Roman r. 37 - 41 CE

Coin Constituent: Germanicus, Roman r. 14 - 19 CE

Classification

Coins

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Arthur M. Sackler Museum, Unspecified Collection, 1995.45.37

Human Generated Data

Title

As of Caligula, Rome

People

Coin Constituent: Caligula, Roman r. 37 - 41 CE

Coin Constituent: Germanicus, Roman r. 14 - 19 CE

Date

37-38 CE

Classification

Coins

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Arthur M. Sackler Museum, Unspecified Collection, 1995.45.37

Machine Generated Data

Tags

Amazon
created on 2022-05-10

Coin 95.7
Money 95.7
Bronze 82.9
Nature 72.5
Outdoors 72.5
Astronomy 72.5
Night 72.5
Outer Space 72.5
Space 72.5
Universe 72.5
Rust 68.5
Nickel 65.5
Dime 58

Clarifai
created on 2023-10-17

no person 99.3
rusty 98.1
old 97
collection 96.8
ancient 96.8
copper 95.6
rust 95.4
round out 95.2
iron 94.8
disjunct 94.6
art 94.6
retro 94.4
industry 94.1
desktop 92.4
texture 92.2
isolate 91.3
metalwork 89.9
vintage 89.8
antique 89
sculpture 86.4

Imagga
created on 2022-05-10

moon 36
planet 35.9
currency 21.6
celestial body 20.9
close 20
money 19.6
round 19
old 18.1
coins 17.4
coin 17.2
black 16.9
object 16.9
cash 16.5
finance 16.1
full 15.6
crater 15.4
bank 15.2
food 15.1
space 14.8
night 14.2
earth 13.9
banking 13.8
astronomy 13.7
collection 13.5
brown 12.5
science 12.5
globe 12.1
collect 11.8
dark 11.7
pay 11.5
historical 11.3
sphere 11.1
lunar 10.9
retro 10.7
metal 10.5
satellite 10.1
coconut 10
numismatics 9.9
universe 9.8
natural 9.4
earthenware 9.2
vintage 9.1
design 9
orbit 8.8
nut 8.8
healthy 8.8
closeup 8.8
bakery 8.7
fresh 8.5
fruit 8.4
stone 8.4
texture 8.3
sky 8.3
art 8.1
detail 8.1
surface 8
ruble 7.9
sweet 7.9
ancient 7.8
cosmos 7.8
galaxy 7.8
rust 7.7
powder 7.7
tropical 7.7
pattern 7.5
tasty 7.5
ceramic ware 7.4
bowl 7.1
cloud 7.1

Google
created on 2022-05-10

Brown 98
Head 97.2
Eye 93.9
Human body 88.6
Coin 86.9
Artifact 83.8
Currency 83.8
Money 81.7
Font 79.2
Wood 79.1
Circle 76.1
Metal 69.2
Nickel 66
Collectable 62.9
Copper 62.2
Bronze 60.9
History 60.4
Ancient history 58.6
Antique 55.8
Peach 52.8

Microsoft
created on 2022-05-10

object 99.9
coin 99.9
bronze 67.2

Color Analysis

Feature analysis

Amazon

Moon

Clarifai

Coin

AWS Rekognition

Moon 72.5%

Categories

Imagga
created on 2022-05-10

paintings art 90.2%
food drinks 9.7%

Captions

Microsoft
created by unknown on 2022-05-10

a close up of a coin 79.3%
close up of a coin 76.4%
a coin on a surface 64.2%

Clarifai

No captions written

Salesforce

Created by general-english-image-caption-blip-2 on 2025-06-28

two coins with the letters s and c on them

Created by general-english-image-caption-blip on 2025-06-12

a photograph of a coin with a coin on it

OpenAI GPT

Created by gpt-4o-2024-11-20 on 2025-06-14

This image features two views of an ancient Roman coin against a black background. The coin is circular and appears aged, with a reddish-brown patina likely indicative of copper or bronze material. The surface shows signs of corrosion and wear, suggesting its historical age.

The left side (obverse) displays faint engravings, with the outer edge showing partially legible Latin text. The center seems to depict an indistinct profile or figure, likely an emperor or important individual, though time and corrosion have obscured the details.

The right side (reverse) shows more defined markings, with the Latin letters "SC" prominently engraved in the center. This abbreviation stands for "Senatus Consulto," indicating the coin was minted under the authority of the Roman Senate. Around the edge, more Latin text is readable, referring to Caesar and Augustus.

The vertical scale on the right provides centimeter measurements, giving a sense of the coin's size, which appears small, typical of Roman coins.

Created by gpt-4o-2024-08-06 on 2025-06-14

This image shows two sides of an ancient Roman coin. Both sides depict a copper alloy coin with visible wear and patina, suggesting it has aged over time.

The left side of the image shows one face of the coin with an almost worn-out design or portrait at the center, surrounded by inscriptions around the edge. The details are difficult to discern due to the coin's condition.

The right side of the image shows the reverse of the coin, featuring a large "SC" in the center, which stands for "Senatus Consulto," indicating that the coin was issued by a decree of the Roman Senate. This side is also surrounded by inscriptions around the edge.

The coin is a significant artifact likely used during the Roman Empire, exemplifying Roman numismatics. The scale visible in the bottom right corner of the image indicates that the coin is measured in centimeters.

Anthropic Claude

Created by anthropic.claude-3-haiku-20240307-v1:0 on 2025-06-17

The image shows two sides of an ancient coin. The coin appears to be made of bronze or a similar metal and has a weathered, oxidized surface. On one side, there is some text or markings that are difficult to make out due to the coin's aged condition. On the other side, there are also some faint markings or designs, but they are not clearly visible. The coin has a circular shape and a diameter that can be measured using the scale provided in the image.

Created by us.anthropic.claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022-v2:0 on 2025-06-17

This image shows both sides (obverse and reverse) of what appears to be an ancient or historical copper or bronze coin. The coin shows significant aging and patina, with a reddish-brown coloration and some green verdigris typical of aged copper. The coin appears to have text around its circumference, though it's quite worn and difficult to read clearly. On one side, there appears to be "SC" inscribed in the center. The coin is photographed against a black background with a measurement scale visible on the right side of the image. Based on the scale, the coin appears to be a few centimeters in diameter. The surface texture shows wear and corrosion consistent with its age.

Meta Llama

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-11b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-06-14

The image presents a close-up view of two ancient coins, showcasing their intricate details and textures.

  • Coin on the Left
    • The coin is circular in shape.
    • It features a raised edge around its circumference.
    • The surface of the coin is worn and weathered, with visible signs of aging.
    • The coin bears an inscription in Latin, although it is difficult to decipher due to the wear and tear.
    • The inscription appears to be written in a circular pattern around the edge of the coin.
  • Coin on the Right
    • The coin also has a circular shape.
    • It has a raised edge similar to the first coin.
    • The surface of this coin is similarly worn and weathered.
    • The coin displays an inscription in Latin, although it is not as clear as the inscription on the first coin.
    • The inscription on this coin is also written in a circular pattern around the edge.

In summary, the image showcases two ancient coins with circular shapes, raised edges, and worn surfaces. Both coins feature inscriptions in Latin, although the text is difficult to read due to the aging process. The coins are likely from a historical period where Latin was a common language, and their inscriptions may hold significance for historians or collectors.

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-90b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-06-14

The image presents a coin with Latin inscriptions, accompanied by a scale on the right side. The coin is displayed in two views: one showing the front and the other showing the back.

Coin Description:

  • Front Side: The front side of the coin features an inscription that reads "IMP CAESAR AVG TR P COS III" around the edge. However, the center of the coin is worn out, making it difficult to decipher any additional details.
  • Back Side: The back side of the coin has the letters "SC" in the center, surrounded by the inscription "PONTIF MAX TR P COS III" along the edge.

Scale:

  • The scale on the right side of the image consists of 15 lines, each representing 1 cm. This scale provides a reference point for measuring the size of the coin.

Background:

  • The background of the image is black, which helps to highlight the details of the coin and the scale.

Overall, the image provides a clear view of the coin's inscriptions and size, making it useful for numismatic research or study.

Amazon Nova

Created by amazon.nova-lite-v1:0 on 2025-06-13

The image shows two ancient bronze coins, each with distinct features and inscriptions. On the left coin, the obverse side displays a clear, though somewhat eroded, depiction of a male figure, likely a Roman emperor, wearing a laurel wreath, symbolizing victory and authority. The reverse side of this coin bears an inscription that reads "S C," which stands for "Senatus Consulto," indicating that the coin was minted by the authority of the Roman Senate.

The coin on the right side has a more intricate design on the obverse, featuring a detailed portrait of a Roman emperor, also wearing a laurel wreath. The reverse side of this coin contains a more elaborate inscription, including the letters "S C" and additional text that is partially legible, suggesting the coin's minting authority and possibly the name of the emperor.

Both coins exhibit signs of age and wear, with visible corrosion and scratches, indicating their historical value and the passage of time. The coins are displayed against a black background, with a ruler on the right side of the image, providing a scale for size reference.

Created by amazon.nova-pro-v1:0 on 2025-06-13

The image shows two coins side by side on a black background. Both coins are round and have a brownish-green color. They are placed next to a ruler that measures 1 cm in length. The coin on the left has a head of a person on the front side, while the coin on the right has the letters "SC" in the middle. The coins are old and have a worn-out appearance.

Google Gemini

Created by gemini-2.0-flash on 2025-06-13

The image shows two sides of what appears to be an ancient coin. The coin is round, and has a reddish-brown, somewhat corroded surface. On one side, there's a circular inscription around the edge, with what appears to be a bust or some other indistinct central image. The inscription reads "AUG CAESAR TRAIAN HADRIANVS". The other side features the letters "SC" in the center. Again, there's a circular inscription around the edge, which reads "PRIMO TRIB POT COS II". A scale in centimeters is present along the right side of the image for size reference. The background is black.

Created by gemini-2.0-flash-lite on 2025-06-13

Here's a description of the image:

The image shows two antique Roman coins, likely made of bronze or copper, arranged side-by-side against a black background. A ruler is placed next to the coins as a reference for scale.

Coin Details:

  • Appearance: The coins are circular, but the edges are worn, and the metal has a weathered, aged look with traces of oxidation, giving a mottled brown and green appearance.
  • Obverse (Left Coin): The obverse appears to have some inscriptions around the perimeter, however the details are difficult to make out due to wear.
  • Reverse (Right Coin): The reverse of the coin has visible details, including the letters "SC" in the center. These letters stand for "Senatus Consulto" (by decree of the Senate). Around the perimeter, there are more inscriptions that are easier to read.
  • Overall Impression: The coins have a historical feel, and are likely from the Roman era.

Mistral Pixtral

Created by us.mistral.pixtral-large-2502-v1:0 on 2025-06-13

The image shows two sides of an ancient Roman coin. Here is a detailed description of each side:

  1. Obverse (Left Side):

    • The obverse side of the coin features a profile portrait of a person facing right. The details of the portrait are worn, but it appears to be a male figure, likely a Roman emperor.
    • Surrounding the portrait, there is an inscription in Latin. Although the inscription is partially worn, it appears to read "IMP CAESAR AVG," which is an abbreviation commonly found on Roman coins, referring to the emperor's title and name.
  2. Reverse (Right Side):

    • The reverse side of the coin depicts a symbol or emblem, which appears to be a stylized representation of an eagle with outstretched wings. The eagle was a common symbol in Roman iconography, often associated with power and the Roman legions.
    • Around the eagle, there is another Latin inscription, which is also partially worn. The visible parts of the inscription include "SC" and "AVG," which are typical abbreviations found on Roman coins.

The coin appears to be made of bronze or a similar metal, as indicated by its reddish-brown color and patina. The scale on the right side of the image provides a reference for the coin's size, suggesting it is relatively small, typical of ancient Roman coinage.

Qwen

Created by Qwen/Qwen2.5-VL-7B-Instruct on 2025-07-12

The image shows two sides of a Roman coin. The coin appears to be quite old, with visible wear and patina, indicating it has been exposed to the elements for a long time. The left side of the image shows the obverse (front) of the coin, while the right side shows the reverse (back).

The obverse of the coin features a large, prominent "S" in the center, which is likely the abbreviation for "Sesterce" (a type of Roman coin). Around the "S" are Latin inscriptions, which are partially legible but include "ROMANORVM," suggesting it is a Roman coin. The inscription continues to the right, where the letters "C." and "S." are visible, which could be abbreviations for "Cohors" or another Roman term related to the coin's minting or denomination.

The reverse of the coin has more intricate detailing. At the top, there is a Latin inscription that reads "ROMANORVM CAESARVM," which translates to "of the Roman Caesars." Below this inscription, there is a depiction of a figure, possibly a deity or a Roman Emperor, holding a scepter or a similar regal attribute. The figure is facing left, and there is some additional inscription around the figure. The bottom of the coin has more Latin text, though it is partially obscured by the figure and the edge of the coin.

The coin is presented against a dark background, and there is a scale on the right side of the image, indicating that the coin is about 20 mm in diameter. The patina on the coin is a mix of red and green hues, common for ancient copper coins that have been exposed to the elements for a long time.

Created by Qwen/Qwen2.5-VL-72B-Instruct on 2025-07-12

The image shows two sides of a weathered, ancient coin against a black background. The coin appears to be made of a reddish-brown metal, likely bronze or copper, and exhibits significant signs of age and wear, including pitting and discoloration.

  • Left Side (Obverse): This side of the coin features an inscription that is partially legible. The text appears to form a circular border around the edge of the coin. The center of the coin is smooth with some irregularities and is not as detailed as the border.

  • Right Side (Reverse): This side also has an inscription in a circular border around the edge. The center of this side contains a small, circular design or symbol, though it is not clearly distinguishable due to the wear. The text and the design are surrounded by the same reddish-brown patina.

A scale in centimeters is provided on the right side of the image, indicating the size of the coin. The scale suggests that the coin is approximately 2 centimeters in diameter.

Text analysis

Amazon

cm
SC

Google

cm
cm