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Human Generated Data

Title

Histamenon of Constantine X Ducas, Constantinople

Date

11th century

People

Coin Constituent: Constantine X, Byzantine r. 1059-1067

Classification

Coins

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Arthur M. Sackler Museum, Bequest of Thomas Whittemore, 1951.31.4.1894

Human Generated Data

Title

Histamenon of Constantine X Ducas, Constantinople

People

Coin Constituent: Constantine X, Byzantine r. 1059-1067

Date

11th century

Classification

Coins

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Arthur M. Sackler Museum, Bequest of Thomas Whittemore, 1951.31.4.1894

Machine Generated Data

Tags

Amazon
created on 2022-05-10

Coin 88.7
Money 88.7
Fossil 71.7
Bronze 69.9
Gold 57.2
Soil 57.2

Clarifai
created on 2023-10-17

no person 99
sculpture 97.4
ancient 97.3
one 96.9
wealth 95.7
money 95.6
metalwork 95
isolate 94.4
currency 91
retro 90
old 89.5
museum 89
symbol 88.6
shield 86
invertebrate 84.8
isolated 84.4
gold 83.9
antique 83.7
prehistoric 83.7
round out 82.5

Imagga
created on 2022-05-10

shield 67
armor 52.5
money 46
coin 44.9
currency 43.1
protective covering 40.5
finance 33
cash 33
bank 28.7
banking 28.5
coins 28
covering 26.7
financial 25.9
metal 25
old 22.3
amulet 20.9
wealth 20.7
buckle 19.7
pay 19.2
close 18.8
gold 18.1
silver 17.7
antique 17
business 17
charm 16.6
art 16.2
fastener 16
numismatics 15.8
circle 15.5
ingot 15.1
shiny 15
commerce 15
economy 14.8
one 14.2
round 13.8
collection 13.5
object 13.2
historical 13.2
retro 13.1
vintage 12.4
design 12.4
decoration 12.3
closeup 12.1
restraint 12
circular 11.7
block 11.6
pound 11.6
finances 11.6
change 11.5
exchange 11.5
ancient 11.3
history 10.7
creative 10.6
conceptual 10.6
golden 10.3
dollar 10.2
cover 10.2
investment 10.1
earth 10.1
decorative 10
ball 10
backdrop 9.9
associated 9.9
association 9.8
definition 9.8
decor 9.7
advertise 9.7
advertisement 9.7
payment 9.6
black 9.6
advertising 9.6
bowl 9.6
buy 9.4
savings 9.3
element 9.1
ellipse 8.9
cent 8.8
copper 8.8
us 8.7
cloud 8.6
device 8.5
form 8.3
globe 8.3
icon 7.9
collect 7.9
relief 7.8
monetary 7.8
symbol 7.4
global 7.3
market 7.1

Google
created on 2022-05-10

Artifact 85.7
Circle 77.5
Ingredient 76.2
Wood 70.7
Metal 70.5
Fashion accessory 67.2
History 66.4
Cuisine 66.4
Ancient history 57.4
Rock 56.9
Dish 55.5
Natural material 54.8
Bronze 52.1

Microsoft
created on 2022-05-10

coin 98.2
gold 91.4
bronze 87
brass 74.1
metal 52.6

Color Analysis

Feature analysis

Amazon

No features identified

Clarifai

Coin

Clarifai

Coin 99.5%

Categories

Imagga
created on 2022-05-10

food drinks 86.5%
paintings art 13.4%

Captions

Microsoft
created by unknown on 2022-05-10

a close up of a coin 88.7%
close up of a coin 86.6%
a coin on a surface 77%

Clarifai

No captions written

Salesforce

Created by general-english-image-caption-blip on 2025-06-12

a photograph of two gold coins with a picture of a woman on it

Created by general-english-image-caption-blip-2 on 2025-07-06

two gold coins with an image of a man and a woman

OpenAI GPT

Created by gpt-4o-2024-11-20 on 2025-06-13

This image depicts two sides of a Byzantine gold coin, commonly referred to as a solidus. The coin exhibits a flattened, slightly uneven circular shape with punch holes near the edges. Precious gold metal provides a lustrous surface, while intricate embossed designs and inscriptions encircle both sides.

On the left side:

  • A seated figure, likely Jesus Christ, is shown enthroned. He is depicted with a halo around his head, holding an object in each hand. The throne is adorned with detailed patterns.
  • Surrounding Christ, faint inscriptions in Greek can be observed, indicative of religious significance or identification.

On the right side:

  • A standing figure of an emperor is prominently displayed, wearing detailed robes and a crown. He holds a scepter in one hand and an orb in the other — symbols of royal authority and power.
  • Similarly, there are inscriptions encircling this figure, likely identifying the emperor and affirming his divine right to rule.

The ruler's detailed attire and the ornate designs suggest a piece from the Byzantine Empire, a culture characterized by its fusion of classical Roman art and Christian iconography.

Created by gpt-4o-2024-08-06 on 2025-06-13

The image displays two sides of a Byzantine coin known as a gold solidus, dating from approximately 1042–1055. The coin is made of gold and has an irregular circular shape typical of many coins from that period.

On the left side, labeled as the obverse (front), there is an image of Christ Pantocrator seated on a throne. He is depicted with a halo around his head and holding the Gospels in his left hand. The image is surrounded by inscriptions, likely in Greek, common for Byzantine coins.

On the right side, labeled as the reverse (back), there is an image of Emperor Constantine IX Monomachos standing upright, dressed in ceremonial robes and wearing a crown. He is holding an ornamented cross in his right hand and an object, possibly a staff or orb, in his left hand. This side also has inscriptions around the figure.

Both sides of the coin have been carefully designed and crafted, though there are visible imperfections and wear due to the age of the coin. The scale on the right side of the image displays measurements in centimeters for reference of size, indicating that this coin is small in actual size.

Anthropic Claude

Created by anthropic.claude-3-haiku-20240307-v1:0 on 2025-06-18

The image shows two ancient gold coins or medallions. They appear to be from the Byzantine Empire, based on the ornate designs and inscriptions visible on the coins. The coins have a distinctive octagonal shape and feature intricate patterns and figures, likely depicting religious or imperial imagery. The coins appear to be in good condition, with the details and inscriptions clearly visible. This suggests they are valuable historical artifacts from the Byzantine era.

Created by us.anthropic.claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022-v2:0 on 2025-06-26

This image shows both sides of what appears to be an ancient gold coin or medallion. The coin has an irregular, scalloped edge and features embossed figures on both faces. The design appears to be Byzantine in style, with religious or royal figures depicted in traditional Byzantine artistic form - standing figures wearing robes and crowns or religious garments. The coin has a rich golden color and shows some signs of age, with slight wear on the raised surfaces. There appears to be a small hole punched through the coin, possibly for use as a pendant or for attachment to something else. The scale marker on the right indicates this is a close-up view, showing the fine detail of the engraving work on this historical artifact.

Meta Llama

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-11b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-06-13

The image presents two gold coins, each featuring a unique design.

  • The coin on the left showcases a figure seated on a throne, holding a scepter in their right hand and a bowl in their left. The figure is adorned with a crown and wears a long robe.
  • The coin on the right depicts a standing figure, also crowned and wearing a long robe, holding a scepter in their right hand and a bowl in their left. The background of both coins features a circular pattern with dots and lines.
  • A ruler is visible on the right side of the image, indicating that the coins are approximately 2.5 cm in diameter.
  • The background of the image is black, providing a striking contrast to the gold coins.

In summary, the image displays two gold coins with intricate designs, showcasing figures in regal attire holding scepters and bowls, set against a black background with a ruler for scale.

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-90b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-06-13

The image features two gold coins, each with a distinct design. The coin on the left depicts a figure seated on a throne, while the coin on the right shows a standing figure holding an object. Both coins have a circular shape and are made of gold. The background of the image is black, which helps to highlight the details of the coins. A ruler is visible on the right side of the image, indicating that the coins are approximately 2-3 centimeters in diameter. Overall, the image provides a clear and detailed view of the two gold coins, showcasing their unique designs and craftsmanship.

Amazon Nova

Created by amazon.nova-lite-v1:0 on 2025-06-12

The image shows two gold Byzantine coins. One coin features an image of a man seated on a throne, holding a book and a scepter, and surrounded by a circle of stars. The other coin depicts a standing figure holding a staff and a book, also surrounded by a circle of stars. Both coins have a small hole in the center, likely for attachment to a chain or cord. The coins are displayed on a black background, with a ruler in the bottom right corner for scale.

Created by amazon.nova-pro-v1:0 on 2025-06-12

The image shows two ancient coins, which are placed on a black background. The coins are golden in color and appear to be antique. The coins have a circular shape with a hole in the center. The coins have a design on them, which appears to be a person standing on a platform and holding a cross in his right hand. The coins have some text written on them.

Google Gemini

Created by gemini-2.0-flash on 2025-06-12

The image shows two similar gold coins, presumably viewed from opposite sides, against a black background. Each coin is irregular in shape and has a slightly concave surface. On one coin, there is a depiction of a seated figure, presumably a religious figure, holding an object, possibly a book, in one hand. A halo surrounds the figure's head. The other coin features a standing figure, likely a ruler or emperor, holding a staff and an orb, symbols of power and authority. Both figures are rendered in a stylized, ancient manner.

Each coin has a hole near the edge, indicating that it may have been repurposed as a pendant or jewelry. A ruler indicating cm is visible on the lower right. The overall appearance suggests that these coins are ancient artifacts.

Created by gemini-2.0-flash-lite on 2025-06-12

The image shows two sides of a Byzantine gold coin against a black background. Both sides of the coin are circular, but the overall shape of each is somewhat irregular. They appear to be made of a tarnished gold material. Both coins have a hole at their edges, presumably for hanging as a pendant.

Coin 1 (Left Side):

  • Depicts a seated figure within a circular border. The figure is likely a religious figure, possibly Christ or a saint, based on the halo around their head and the object resembling a scroll or book held in their hand.
  • The figure is dressed in robes.
  • The coin appears to be in good condition, with detail still visible.

Coin 2 (Right Side):

  • Displays a standing figure within a circular border. The figure is likely a Byzantine Emperor, holding a cross or scepter in one hand and a globe in the other, symbols of imperial power.
  • The figure is dressed in imperial garments.
  • There is inscription around the edge of the coin, and the coin is well-preserved.

Overall, the image depicts an artifact of historical and possibly religious significance, likely dating back to the Byzantine period. The presence of the pendant hole suggests it might have been repurposed for personal adornment.

Mistral Pixtral

Created by us.mistral.pixtral-large-2502-v1:0 on 2025-06-12

The image shows two sides of a gold coin or medallion. The coin appears to be ancient and has a worn, irregular shape, suggesting it has been in circulation or buried for a long time. Both sides of the coin feature intricate engravings.

  1. Left Side (Obverse):

    • The central figure appears to be a standing person, possibly a ruler or religious figure, holding an object, which might be a scepter or a cross.
    • There are inscriptions around the figure, likely in a script such as Greek or Latin, though the details are not clear enough to read precisely.
    • The figure is depicted in a robe or long garment, and there are additional decorative elements around the figure.
  2. Right Side (Reverse):

    • The reverse side also features a standing figure, similarly adorned in a robe or long garment.
    • The figure is holding an object, possibly a cross, which is a common motif in Byzantine or medieval Christian coinage.
    • Inscriptions are present around the figure, again in a script that is not clearly legible in the image.
    • The design is symmetrical and detailed, with additional decorative elements surrounding the central figure.

The coin's design and the presence of what appears to be a cross suggest it might be from the Byzantine Empire or another medieval Christian realm. The scale on the right side of the image indicates the coin's size, with markings in centimeters.

Qwen

Created by Qwen/Qwen2.5-VL-7B-Instruct on 2025-07-13

The image shows two ancient gold coins with intricate designs, displayed side by side against a black background. Both coins have a similar shape, appearing slightly irregular and rounded, with a central hole at the top, suggesting they were worn as pendants or amulets.

The coins feature detailed engravings of a male figure, possibly a historical or mythological king or deity, adorned in elaborate regal attire including a headdress and a robe with decorative patterns. The figure is holding what appears to be a scepter or staff, reinforcing the royal or divine nature of the depicted figure.

The coin on the left has the figure depicted facing left, while the coin on the right shows the same figure facing right. The background of the coin designs is ornate, with inscriptions and possibly symbolic motifs. The use of gold and the style of the engravings suggest that these coins date back to a period of significant artistic and cultural development, likely in the medieval or early modern era. The presence of a ruler or deity on the coins also indicates their potential use as symbols of authority or religious significance.

Created by Qwen/Qwen2.5-VL-72B-Instruct on 2025-07-13

The image shows two sides of an ancient gold coin against a black background. The coin appears to be slightly irregular in shape, suggesting it might be handmade or a part of an older minting process.

On the left side of the coin, there is an engraved figure that appears to be a religious or royal personage, possibly a saint or a deity, standing and holding an object. The figure is detailed, with visible clothing and accessories. Above the figure is a circular inscription or design element.

On the right side of the coin, there is another engraved figure, similar in style and detail to the one on the left. This figure is also dressed in elaborate clothing and is holding an object. The background around the figure includes a circular inscription, which is partially legible and includes some text.

The coin has a small hole near the top edge on both sides, indicating it might have been used as a pendant or was part of a necklace. A scale is visible on the right side of the image, showing the coin's size in centimeters. The coin's golden hue and intricate designs suggest it is of significant historical and artistic value.

Text analysis

Amazon

cm
HO
SPORDADO

Google

AG
AG