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Human Generated Data

Title

Follis of Constantius I, Antioch

Date

300 - 301

People

Coin Constituent: Constantius I Chlorus, Roman r. 293-306

Classification

Coins

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Arthur M. Sackler Museum, Transfer from the Department of the Classics, Harvard University, Bequest of Henry W. Haynes, 1912, 1977.216.3445.93

Human Generated Data

Title

Follis of Constantius I, Antioch

People

Coin Constituent: Constantius I Chlorus, Roman r. 293-306

Date

300 - 301

Classification

Coins

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Arthur M. Sackler Museum, Transfer from the Department of the Classics, Harvard University, Bequest of Henry W. Haynes, 1912, 1977.216.3445.93

Machine Generated Data

Tags

Amazon
created on 2022-05-07

Dime 98.9
Coin 98.9
Money 98.9
Nickel 95.5

Clarifai
created on 2023-10-16

no person 99.6
metalwork 97.2
retro 96.6
ancient 96.6
old 96.5
copper 95
isolate 94.9
antique 94.8
rusty 94.6
one 93.4
change 92.8
currency 92.1
worn 91
sculpture 90.7
money 89.6
round out 87.9
glazed 86.8
five 85.9
bronze 85.5
wealth 83.8

Imagga
created on 2022-05-07

ingot 84.7
currency 65.6
block 65.5
coin 65
money 64.8
coins 57
finance 49.9
cash 46.7
banking 44.2
bank 42.2
pay 28.8
object 28.6
metal 28.2
close 26.9
financial 26.8
collection 26.2
silver 24.8
wealth 22.5
old 21.6
change 21.2
one 20.9
collect 20.7
retro 20.5
shield 20.3
historical 19.8
dollar 19.5
exchange 19.1
savings 18.7
gold 18.1
numismatics 17.8
business 17.6
round 17.3
shiny 16.6
economy 15.8
vintage 15.7
armor 15.5
finances 14.5
penny 13.8
cent 13.8
pound 13.5
investment 12.8
monetary 12.7
copper 11.8
protective covering 11.7
payment 11.6
black 11.4
buy 11.3
commerce 11.2
ruble 10.9
states 10.6
coinage 9.9
market 9.8
covering 9.8
rust 9.6
symbol 9.4
liberty 8.8
closeup 8.8
us 8.7
circle 8.7
ancient 8.7
shine 8.3
eagle 7.9
value 7.8
treasure 7.7
stock 7.5
bronze 7.4
brass 7.1

Google
created on 2022-05-07

Head 97.5
Chin 96.7
Coin 89.8
Currency 87.3
Artifact 86.5
Money 85.9
Money handling 83.6
Cash 83.3
Nickel 81.7
Circle 75.7
Metal 70.1
Font 68.4
Antique 67.5
History 67.1
Collectable 66.8
Bronze 66.3
Copper 64.6
Ancient history 64.2
Wood 60.7
Souvenir 56.3

Microsoft
created on 2022-05-07

object 100
coin 100
currency 82.1
bronze 81.4
money 78.2
mint 73.2
cash 71.1
metal 69.7
money handling 66.6
nickel 58
copper 53.7

Color Analysis

Feature analysis

Amazon

No features identified

Clarifai

Coin

Clarifai

Coin 99.6%

Categories

Imagga
created on 2022-05-07

paintings art 99.9%

Captions

Microsoft
created by unknown on 2022-05-07

a close up of a coin 88.6%
close up of a coin 86.4%
a coin on a table 68.7%

Clarifai

No captions written

Salesforce

Created by general-english-image-caption-blip on 2025-06-12

a photograph of a coin - sized coin with a man on it

Created by general-english-image-caption-blip-2 on 2025-07-04

two bronze coins with the image of a man and woman

OpenAI GPT

Created by gpt-4o-2024-11-20 on 2025-06-14

This image shows two sides of an ancient coin. On the left side, there is an inscription around the edge with a detailed representation of a head profile, adorned with intricate design elements such as a helmet or laurel. On the right side, there is a depiction of a standing figure holding objects, surrounded by additional inscriptions. The coin is bronze in color, showing signs of wear and age. The scale on the right indicates its size in centimeters.

Created by gpt-4o-2024-08-06 on 2025-06-14

The image shows two sides of a Roman coin. On the left side, there is an inscription around the edge of the coin, which is partially visible. On the right side, the coin features a standing figure, possibly holding a scepter, with additional inscriptions around the edge. The coin has a dark, aged patina and the details are worn with time. Horizontal scale markings are visible along the right side of the image.

Anthropic Claude

Created by anthropic.claude-3-haiku-20240307-v1:0 on 2025-06-16

The image shows two sides of an ancient Roman coin. On one side, there is a profile portrait of a person, likely a Roman ruler or emperor. The other side of the coin depicts a figure, possibly a deity or symbolic representation, standing in a pose. The coin appears to be made of bronze or a similar metal and has an aged, worn appearance, indicating its antiquity.

Created by us.anthropic.claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022-v2:0 on 2025-06-16

This appears to be an ancient Roman coin, photographed against a black background with measurement marks visible on the right side. The coin is bronze or copper in color, showing significant age patina. It appears to be an antoninianus or similar Roman denomination, with visible Latin text around the rim and a portrait in profile on the obverse (front) side. The coin shows typical wear and aging patterns consistent with ancient Roman currency, with some surface corrosion but still maintaining clear details in the relief. The scale on the right indicates this is a close-up, detailed numismatic photograph used for academic or collection documentation purposes.

Meta Llama

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-11b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-06-13

The image presents a coin featuring the profile of a man on one side and a figure standing on the other, set against a black background.

Coin Details:

  • Obverse (Front):
    • The profile of a man is depicted.
    • The man has a beard and wears a laurel wreath.
    • Inscriptions are visible around the edge of the coin, although they are not legible.
  • Reverse (Back):
    • A figure stands facing left.
    • The figure appears to be holding an object in their right hand.
    • Inscriptions are present around the edge of the coin, but they are not decipherable.

Background and Scale:

  • The coin is set against a black background.
  • A scale is visible on the right side of the image, indicating that the coin is approximately 2 cm in diameter.

Overall:

  • The coin's design and inscriptions suggest it may be an ancient Roman coin.
  • The image provides a clear view of both sides of the coin, allowing for detailed examination of its features.

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-90b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-06-13

The image depicts a Roman coin, likely from the 4th century AD, featuring an emperor's portrait on one side and a standing figure on the other. The coin is made of bronze and has a dark brown color with visible wear and tear.

Coin Details:

  • Obverse (Front): A profile of a bearded man, possibly Emperor Constantine I, with the inscription "CONSTANTINVS AVG" around the edge.
  • Reverse (Back): A standing figure, likely a deity or allegorical representation, with the inscription "GLORIA EXERCITVS" around the edge.
  • Edge: The coin has a serrated edge, indicating that it was minted using a technique called "serration," which involved cutting grooves into the edge of the coin to prevent clipping or filing down.

Ruler: The coin is attributed to Emperor Constantine I, who ruled the Roman Empire from 306 to 337 AD. He was a significant figure in Roman history, known for his conversion to Christianity and his role in establishing Constantinople as the capital of the Eastern Roman Empire.

Date: The coin is dated to the 4th century AD, during the reign of Emperor Constantine I.

Condition: The coin is in good condition, considering its age, with visible wear and tear on both sides. The surface is rough, and there are some scratches and marks on the metal.

Provenance: The coin's provenance is unknown, but it is likely that it was found in a archaeological excavation or purchased from a collector.

Significance: This coin is significant because it provides insight into the monetary system of the Roman Empire during the 4th century AD. It also highlights the importance of Emperor Constantine I in Roman history and his role in shaping the empire's religious and political landscape.

Amazon Nova

Created by amazon.nova-lite-v1:0 on 2025-06-12

The image displays two ancient bronze coins. The coin on the left features a profile portrait of a man with a laurel wreath on his head, indicating it is likely a depiction of a Roman emperor. The inscription on the coin reads "P. CONST. AVG." which suggests it might be a coin from the reign of Emperor Constantine the Great. The coin on the right side has a more intricate design, showing a standing figure holding a staff and a shield, with the inscription "CONSTANTINVS P.F. AVG." around the figure, indicating it is also from the time of Constantine the Great. Both coins exhibit signs of wear and corrosion, typical of ancient artifacts. The coins are placed on a black background, with a ruler in the right corner for scale, indicating the coins' size.

Created by amazon.nova-pro-v1:0 on 2025-06-12

The image shows two ancient coins. The coin on the left depicts a bearded man's face. The coin on the right shows a man holding a spear and shield. The coins are brown in color, and they appear to be made of bronze. The coins are placed on a black background, and a ruler is placed next to them to indicate their size.

Google Gemini

Created by gemini-2.0-flash on 2025-06-14

The image features two sides of an ancient Roman coin. The obverse shows a profile of a man, likely a Roman emperor, facing right. The inscription around the portrait is partially visible but includes the name "CONSTANTINUS". The reverse side depicts a standing figure, possibly a goddess or personification, holding a standard or scepter. The inscription on this side reads "GLORIA ROMANORUM". The coin is made of bronze and exhibits signs of wear and corrosion, consistent with its age. A ruler with centimeter markings is positioned to the right of the coin for scale.

Created by gemini-2.0-flash-lite on 2025-06-14

Here is a description of the image:

The image shows two sides of a Roman coin, likely made of bronze, set against a black background. The coins are worn, indicating age.

  • Obverse (Left): Depicts a bust of a man in profile, facing right. He has a beard and possibly a laurel wreath. The inscription around the edge of the coin reads "CONSTAN-TINVS-AVG".

  • Reverse (Right): Features a standing figure, potentially a personification of a deity or virtue. The inscription on this side reads "VICTORIA-ROMANORVM". There are additional letters in the exergue, possibly indicating the mint.

A centimeter ruler is present on the right side of the image.

Mistral Pixtral

Created by us.mistral.pixtral-large-2502-v1:0 on 2025-06-12

The image shows both sides of an ancient Roman coin. Here is a detailed description of each side:

Obverse (Left Side):

  • The obverse side features a profile portrait of a bearded man facing right. The portrait is likely that of a Roman emperor, given the style and the inscription.
  • The inscription around the portrait reads "IMP CAES FL CONSTANTINVS PF AVG," which translates to "Imperator Caesar Flavius Constantinus Pius Felix Augustus." This identifies the coin as being issued during the reign of Constantine I (Constantine the Great).

Reverse (Right Side):

  • The reverse side depicts a standing figure, possibly a personification of Victory or a similar deity, holding a staff or scepter in the left hand and a globe or similar object in the right hand.
  • The inscription on this side reads "VIRTVS EXERCITI," which translates to "Virtue of the Army."
  • Below the figure, there is a marking "SMTS," which likely denotes the mint where the coin was produced.

The coin appears to be made of bronze or a similar metal, as indicated by its color and patina. The scale on the right side of the image suggests the coin is approximately 2 cm in diameter.

Qwen

Created by Qwen/Qwen2.5-VL-7B-Instruct on 2025-06-30

The image shows two sides of an ancient coin. The coin appears to be made of a metallic material, possibly bronze or copper, and has a dark, reddish-brown color indicating oxidation over time.

On the left side of the coin, there is a profile portrait of a man facing right. He has short hair and a beard, and the inscription around the portrait reads "CONVENTINVS NIVS RICVS," which suggests the name of the individual or a related title. The inscription is in a Latin or similar script.

On the right side of the coin, there is a figure standing upright, holding what appears to be a staff or scepter. The figure is also facing right, and the inscription around the figure reads "CIVIS ROMANUS," which translates to "Roman Citizen." The letters "K" and "V" are inscribed near the figure, which could be abbreviations or part of a larger inscription.

The coin is placed against a black background with a grid-like measurement scale on the right side, indicating that the coin's diameter is approximately 2 centimeters. The overall condition of the coin shows signs of age, with some wear and patina.

Created by Qwen/Qwen2.5-VL-72B-Instruct on 2025-06-30

This image shows two sides (obverse and reverse) of an ancient coin, likely Roman, given the Latin text and style of imagery. The coin appears to be made of bronze or a similar metal, and it shows signs of age and wear.

Obverse (Left Side):

  • Portrait: The obverse features a profile portrait of a bearded man facing right. The man appears to be a ruler or emperor, given the regal nature of the coin.
  • Inscription: Around the portrait, there is an inscription in Latin. The visible text reads: "IMP. CONSTANTINVS MAX. AVG." This translates to "Emperor Constantine the Greatest Augustus." The name "Constantine" suggests that this coin is likely from the time of Emperor Constantine I, also known as Constantine the Great, who ruled from 306 to 337 AD.

Reverse (Right Side):

  • Figure: The reverse shows a standing figure, possibly a god or a symbol of the state, holding a scepter or staff in one hand and a globe or orb in the other. This imagery is common in Roman coins, symbolizing authority and power.
  • Inscription: The text around the figure reads: "GLORIA EXERCITVS," which translates to "Glory of the Army." Below the figure, there is a small inscription that appears to read "ADK," which could be a mint mark or a reference to the coin's origin.

Additional Details:

  • Condition: The coin has some wear and patina, indicating its age. The edges are slightly irregular, which is typical for ancient coins.
  • Scale: There is a scale on the right side of the image, indicating the size of the coin in centimeters.

Overall, this coin is a historical artifact that provides insight into the reign of Emperor Constantine I and the symbolism used during that period.

Text analysis

Amazon

cm
HUT
COMS
LIRONAMI

Google

CONNE cm
CONNE
cm