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Human Generated Data

Title

Denarius of Marcus Aurelius

Date

2nd century CE

People

Coin Constituent: Marcus Aurelius, Roman r. 161 - 180 CE

Classification

Coins

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Arthur M. Sackler Museum, Transfer from the Harvard College Library, Bequest of Robert Nixon Toppan (Class of 1858), 1880, 1976.40.471

Human Generated Data

Title

Denarius of Marcus Aurelius

People

Coin Constituent: Marcus Aurelius, Roman r. 161 - 180 CE

Date

2nd century CE

Classification

Coins

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Arthur M. Sackler Museum, Transfer from the Harvard College Library, Bequest of Robert Nixon Toppan (Class of 1858), 1880, 1976.40.471

Machine Generated Data

Tags

Amazon
created on 2022-05-07

Nickel 100
Coin 100
Money 100
Dime 98.7
Accessories 82.3
Jewelry 82.3
Gemstone 82.3
Accessory 82.3
Nature 61.5
Outdoors 61.5
Astronomy 61.5
Night 61.5
Outer Space 61.5
Universe 61.5
Space 61.5

Clarifai
created on 2023-10-16

no person 99
metalwork 98.8
one 96.8
wealth 96.2
science 96.2
round out 94.3
astronomy 93.2
shining 92.3
jewelry 92.2
moon 91.9
sculpture 90.7
side view 90.3
treasure 89.9
disjunct 87.1
ancient 85.5
people 85.3
art 85.2
precious 83.8
money 82.8
nature 82.3

Imagga
created on 2022-05-07

moon 41.2
coin 33.4
money 30.6
currency 28.7
coins 27
planet 25.5
black 24
finance 22
cash 22
space 20.9
device 20.9
astronomy 20.5
night 18.7
sundial 18.2
round 18.1
silver 17.7
globe 16.7
timepiece 16.6
close 16.6
banking 16.5
earth 16.5
bank 16.2
crater 16
collection 15.3
science 15.1
universe 14.6
sphere 13.8
full 13.7
sky 13.5
pay 13.4
dark 13.4
old 13.2
surface 13.2
metal 12.9
measuring instrument 12.5
retro 12.3
object 11.7
world 11.7
art 11.6
antique 11.5
satellite 11.2
star 10.9
light 10.7
financial 10.7
indicator 10.6
shiny 10.3
numismatics 9.9
wealth 9.9
lunar 9.9
orbit 9.8
solar 9.7
circle 9.5
render 9.5
ancient 9.5
cloud 9.5
stars 9.4
bright 9.3
3d 9.3
reflection 9.2
global 9.1
backdrop 9.1
design 9
collect 8.8
change 8.7
system 8.6
historical 8.5
commerce 8.4
shine 8.3
vintage 8.3
telescope 8.1
sun 8.1
ingot 7.9
instrument 7.9
pick 7.9
cosmos 7.8
circular 7.8
states 7.7
exchange 7.6
stone 7.5
buy 7.5
decorative 7.5
one 7.5
economy 7.4
gold 7.4
gem 7.4
color 7.2
fantasy 7.2
horizon 7.2

Google
created on 2022-05-07

Currency 87.3
Coin 86.9
Artifact 84.1
Money 83.9
Nickel 82.2
Font 76.3
Money handling 74.4
Circle 74.3
Metal 70.5
Cash 70.3
Fashion accessory 67
History 66.4
Event 64.1
Darkness 60.2
Art 57.1
Natural material 54
Tree 53.3
Bronze 52.6
Rock 52.4
Still life photography 50.1

Microsoft
created on 2022-05-07

echinoderm 98
invertebrate 92.8
coin 91
currency 90.7
money 89.2
cash 87.1
animal 86.9
mint 85.9
money handling 84
silver 78.9
nickel 73.6
metal 68
bronze 58.4
saving 57.9
dark 44.7

Color Analysis

Feature analysis

Amazon

Diamond
Moon

Clarifai

Coin

AWS Rekognition

Diamond 82.3%

Categories

Imagga
created on 2022-05-07

paintings art 99.9%

Captions

Microsoft
created by unknown on 2022-05-07

a close up of a coin 80.3%
close up of a coin 76.5%
a coin in a dark room 63%

Clarifai

No captions written

Salesforce

Created by general-english-image-caption-blip on 2025-06-12

a photograph of a coin with a roman coin on it

Created by general-english-image-caption-blip-2 on 2025-07-03

two coins with the image of a man on them

OpenAI GPT

Created by gpt-4o-2024-11-20 on 2025-06-14

This image depicts two views of an ancient coin against a black background.

  • Left Side (Obverse): The front side of the coin features a profile portrait of a male figure with a beard, wearing a laurel wreath on his head. This is likely a Roman emperor, as suggested by the classical style and inscription around the edge. The inscription appears to be in Latin, partially legible, with names and titles.

  • Right Side (Reverse): The back side displays a standing figure holding what appears to be a spear or staff in one hand and possibly another object in the other hand. This figure might represent a deity, a symbolic personification, or the emperor in action. There is an inscription around the edge, also in Latin.

A scale in centimeters is visible at the far right, indicating the dimensions of the coin.

Created by gpt-4o-2024-08-06 on 2025-06-14

The image shows two views of a Roman coin against a black background. The coin appears to be made of a dark metal, likely bronze or a similar material. The left side of the image displays the obverse of the coin, which features a profile portrait of a bearded man facing right, likely an emperor or a significant historical figure, adorned with laurel leaves. Around the portrait, there is an inscription in Latin, typical for Roman coins, though it may be difficult to read due to wear or the angle.

The right side shows the reverse of the coin, which depicts a standing figure, possibly a soldier or a deity, holding a staff or scepter, with additional details that are not clearly visible. There is also a surrounding inscription, likely describing the image or mentioning the authority under which the coin was issued.

To the far right of the image, there is a scale in centimeters, which provides a reference for the size of the coin, although the lines are not numbered. The coin is likely an ancient denarius or similar denominational piece.

Anthropic Claude

Created by anthropic.claude-3-haiku-20240307-v1:0 on 2025-06-18

The image shows two ancient Roman coins. The coin on the left features a profile of a bearded man, likely a Roman emperor, with text around the edge. The coin on the right depicts a figure standing, possibly a deity or personification, with additional text around the edge. Both coins appear to be made of silver or a similar metallic material and have a dark, aged appearance consistent with their historical nature.

Created by us.anthropic.claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022-v2:0 on 2025-06-18

This appears to be an ancient Roman coin photographed against a black background with a measurement scale on the right side. The coin shows signs of age and wear, with a grayish-silver patina and some brownish corrosion or tarnishing visible on its surface. The coin appears to be an antoninianus or similar Roman denomination, based on its oval shape and size. While there appears to be some text and imagery on the coin's surface, the details are somewhat worn and difficult to make out clearly in this photograph. The coin is positioned at a slight angle, allowing viewers to see its relief details.

Meta Llama

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-11b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-06-13

The image presents a coin with a ruler on the right side, set against a black background. The coin is positioned centrally in the image, with its front and back sides visible.

  • Coin
    • The coin is circular in shape.
    • It has a dark gray color with a slight sheen, indicating it may be made of metal.
    • The front side of the coin features an embossed image of a man's head, facing left.
    • The man's head is adorned with a turban or headscarf.
    • The back side of the coin displays an embossed image of a man standing, holding a spear in his right hand.
    • The man is dressed in a tunic and leggings.
    • The coin bears inscriptions around its edges, although they are not legible due to the image quality.
  • Ruler
    • The ruler is placed vertically on the right side of the image.
    • It consists of a series of white lines, each representing a unit of measurement.
    • The ruler is labeled with the abbreviation "cm" at the bottom, indicating that it measures centimeters.
    • The ruler spans approximately 10 centimeters in length.
  • Background
    • The background of the image is solid black.
    • It provides a clean and neutral backdrop for the coin and ruler.

In summary, the image showcases a coin with a man's head on one side and a man standing with a spear on the other, accompanied by a ruler for scale. The coin's design and the ruler's presence suggest that it may be an ancient or historical artifact, although further information is needed to confirm this.

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-90b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-06-13

The image presents a coin with two distinct sides, each featuring an embossed design. The left side of the coin showcases a profile of a man's head, while the right side depicts a figure in a dynamic pose.

Coin Details:

  • Left Side: A man's head is embossed in profile, facing right. The man wears a laurel wreath on his head and has a beard. The inscription "IMP CAESAR TRAIANVS AVG GER DAC P M TR P" surrounds the edge of the coin.
  • Right Side: A figure is depicted in a dynamic pose, with their right arm raised and holding an object. The figure appears to be wearing a tunic and cloak. The inscription "PONT MAX TR POT COS V P P" surrounds the edge of the coin.

Background and Scale:

  • The background of the image is black, providing a clear contrast to the coin.
  • A scale is visible on the right side of the image, indicating that the coin is approximately 1 cm in diameter.

Overall:

The image provides a detailed view of the coin's design and features, allowing for a close examination of the embossed details. The use of a black background and a scale helps to enhance the visibility of the coin's features.

Amazon Nova

Created by amazon.nova-lite-v1:0 on 2025-06-12

The image displays two ancient Roman coins, both of which appear to be in a worn condition, indicating their age and usage over time. The coin on the left features a portrait of an emperor, identifiable by his laurel wreath and the inscription around his head, which likely contains his name and title. The coin on the right depicts a figure holding a shield and a spear, symbolizing military prowess, with additional inscriptions that might detail the emperor's achievements or titles. Both coins have a dark patina, suggesting they have been buried or exposed to the elements for a long period. The coins are placed on a black background, which helps to highlight their details and contrast with their metallic surfaces.

Created by amazon.nova-pro-v1:0 on 2025-06-12

The image shows two old coins placed on a black background. The coin on the left features the head of a man, possibly a Roman emperor, facing to the right. The coin on the right depicts a man standing and holding a spear. The coins are of different sizes, and there is a ruler on the right side of the image, indicating that the coins are likely from the Roman era.

Google Gemini

Created by gemini-2.0-flash on 2025-06-13

Here is a description of the image:

The image shows two sides of an old, silver coin against a black background. The coin is slightly worn, but the details are still visible.

On the left side, there is a profile of a man with short, curly hair and a beard. The inscription "ANTONINVSAUGGERM" is written along the edge of the coin.

The right side features a standing figure holding a staff or spear. There is an inscription encircling the image as well.

On the right side of the image, there is a vertical ruler with tick marks labeled "cm," which suggests the coin is being measured.

Created by gemini-2.0-flash-lite on 2025-06-13

The image shows two ancient silver coins, likely Roman denarii, against a stark black background. A centimeter ruler is vertically placed in the right side, indicating the size of the coins.

The coin on the left displays a profile portrait of a man with a beard, likely an emperor, and text surrounding the bust. The coin on the right features a figure of a standing person holding a spear or similar object, with more inscriptions around the edge. Both coins show signs of age and wear, including tarnishing and irregular edges. The details on the coins are still visible, hinting at their historical significance.

Mistral Pixtral

Created by us.mistral.pixtral-large-2502-v1:0 on 2025-06-12

The image shows two sides of an ancient Roman coin.

  • Left Side (Obverse):

    • The coin features a profile bust of a man facing right. The man appears to be wearing a laurel wreath, which was a common symbol of authority and victory in Roman culture.
    • There are inscriptions around the bust, though they are partially worn and difficult to read fully. The visible inscriptions seem to include "CONSTANTIN" and "AUG," which likely refer to a Roman emperor named Constantine.
  • Right Side (Reverse):

    • The reverse side depicts a standing figure, possibly a deity or an allegorical representation. The figure is holding a staff or scepter in the left hand and another object, possibly a globe or a shield, in the right hand.
    • The inscriptions on this side are also partially worn but include the letters "GLORIA," which might refer to "Gloria," meaning glory or fame.

The coin appears to be made of bronze or a similar metal, and it shows signs of wear and aging, indicating it is quite old. The presence of a scale on the right side of the image suggests that the coin is being measured, likely for numismatic study or cataloging purposes.

Qwen

Created by Qwen/Qwen2.5-VL-7B-Instruct on 2025-07-06

The image shows two ancient coins placed side by side against a black background. The coins appear to be historical Roman coins.

  • The left coin features a profile of a male figure, possibly a Roman emperor, with a laurel wreath. The inscription around the edge is Roman Latin, which reads "IMP CAESARANTONINVS AVG". This suggests it is a coin of Antoninus Pius, a Roman emperor who ruled from 138 to 161 AD.

  • The right coin depicts a military figure, possibly a Roman soldier or emperor, holding a spear and wearing armor. The inscription around the edge reads "PROVINCIARIBUS PAX AVG MEDECIS". This translates to "To the provinces, Peace, Emperor Marcus Aurelius." It indicates that this coin is likely from the time of Marcus Aurelius, another Roman emperor who ruled from 161 to 180 AD.

The coins are positioned on a dark background, and there is a ruler on the right side to provide a sense of scale. The coins appear to be slightly weathered, indicating their age.

Created by Qwen/Qwen2.5-VL-72B-Instruct on 2025-07-06

The image shows the obverse and reverse sides of an ancient coin, likely from the Roman Empire, placed side by side against a black background.

Obverse (left):

  • The coin features a profile bust of a man facing right.
  • The man appears to have a beard and is wearing a laurel wreath on his head, which is a common symbol of victory and authority in ancient Roman iconography.
  • The inscription around the edge reads "ANTONINVS AVG" (Antoninus Augustus), indicating that the coin was issued during the reign of Emperor Antoninus Pius or another emperor with the name Antoninus.

Reverse (right):

  • The coin depicts a standing figure, possibly a god or a personification of a concept, holding a staff or scepter in one hand and a smaller object in the other.
  • The figure is draped in a toga, a traditional garment of Roman citizens.
  • The inscription around the edge reads "GERM," which might refer to a victory or achievement in Germany (Germania).

A scale in centimeters is visible on the right side of the image, suggesting the coin's size for reference. The coin appears to be made of silver or a similar metal and shows signs of wear and patina consistent with its age.

Text analysis

Amazon

cm
2ERM
2ERM SUVRAI
SUVRAI

Google

cm
cm