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Human Generated Data

Title

Coin of Thessalonike under Philip I, the Arab

Date

3rd century CE

People

Coin Constituent: Philip I, the Arab, Roman r. 244 - 249 CE

Classification

Coins

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Arthur M. Sackler Museum, Gift of H. Bartlett Wells, Class of 1929, 1984.616.177

Human Generated Data

Title

Coin of Thessalonike under Philip I, the Arab

People

Coin Constituent: Philip I, the Arab, Roman r. 244 - 249 CE

Date

3rd century CE

Classification

Coins

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Arthur M. Sackler Museum, Gift of H. Bartlett Wells, Class of 1929, 1984.616.177

Machine Generated Data

Tags

Amazon
created on 2022-05-07

Nature 97.4
Outdoors 97.4
Astronomy 97.4
Night 97.4
Outer Space 97.4
Space 97.4
Universe 97.4
Coin 92.2
Money 92.2
Nickel 59.5

Clarifai
created on 2023-10-16

no person 99.2
round out 98.3
rusty 97.2
ancient 96.6
disjunct 96.5
isolate 95.6
desktop 94.7
nature 93.8
old 93.5
iron 93
metalwork 93
closeup 93
symbol 92.1
round 92
retro 91.6
shape 91.5
art 91.3
industry 89.5
antique 88.7
science 84.7

Imagga
created on 2022-05-07

gastropod 76.9
mollusk 74.9
abalone 63.7
invertebrate 54.1
moon 26.6
planet 23.1
earth 22.9
globe 21.3
round 19.9
currency 18
money 17.9
black 17.5
space 17.1
astronomy 16.6
night 16
close 16
sphere 15.7
organism 15.4
ball 15.1
circle 14.6
animal 14.6
dark 14.2
bivalve 14.1
old 13.9
coin 13.4
science 13.4
object 13.2
art 12.8
global 12.8
cloud 12.1
cash 11.9
finance 11.8
circular 11.7
cosmos 11.7
design 11.3
decorative 10.9
universe 10.7
coins 10.6
creative 10.6
sky 10.2
decoration 10.1
banking 10.1
full 10.1
element 9.9
star 9.9
association 9.9
graphic 9.5
bowl 9.3
form 9.3
backdrop 9.1
collection 9
bank 9
associated 8.9
ellipse 8.9
sun 8.9
decor 8.9
orbit 8.8
surface 8.8
definition 8.8
conceptual 8.8
solar 8.8
advertise 8.8
advertisement 8.7
advertising 8.6
historical 8.5
cover 8.3
satellite 8.3
retro 8.2
digital 8.1
metal 8.1
light 8
cockle 8
numismatics 7.9
lunar 7.9
collect 7.9
ancient 7.8
pay 7.7
antique 7.5
data 7.3
crater 7.3
financial 7.1
world 7.1
silver 7.1

Google
created on 2022-05-07

Artifact 86.4
Font 78.9
Circle 77.3
Currency 75.9
Nickel 74.3
Money 72
Wood 70.5
Metal 70.3
Ancient history 69.1
Fashion accessory 67.4
History 67.1
Bronze 63.8
Antique 62.9
Rock 58.7
Art 58.4
Chemical substance 58.1
Still life photography 57.3
Lead 51.3
Carving 51.3

Microsoft
created on 2022-05-07

invertebrate 90.6
mollusk 84.8
animal 82.8
coin 82
sea snail 65.1
circle 63.1

Color Analysis

Feature analysis

Amazon

Moon

Clarifai

Coin

AWS Rekognition

Moon 97.4%

Categories

Imagga
created on 2022-05-07

paintings art 100%

Captions

Microsoft
created by unknown on 2022-05-07

a close up of a coin 75.5%
close up of a coin 71.6%
a coin in a dark room 54%

Clarifai

No captions written

Salesforce

Created by general-english-image-caption-blip on 2025-06-12

a photograph of a coin with a bird on it

Created by general-english-image-caption-blip-2 on 2025-06-29

two roman coins with the image of a man on one side

OpenAI GPT

Created by gpt-4o-2024-11-20 on 2025-06-13

This image shows two sides of an ancient coin. The coin has a worn, oxidized surface, suggesting it is made of copper or bronze and aged by time.

Left side: Features a profile bust of a figure (possibly a ruler or deity), facing right. Surrounding the bust are inscriptions, though much of the text is worn and unclear due to the coin's age and condition.

Right side: Displays a standing or mounted figure (potentially a horseman or warrior) surrounded by inscriptions or a circular pattern. Some features suggest the figure is holding an object, but the details are obscured by wear.

The coin appears to be a historical artifact with uncertain provenance, possibly linked to a period of ancient civilization. A scale is visible on the right side of the image, indicating that this coin is being documented scientifically.

Created by gpt-4o-2024-08-06 on 2025-06-13

The image shows two sides of an ancient Roman coin against a black background. The left side of the coin appears to have the portrait of a Roman emperor in profile facing right, surrounded by some Latin inscriptions along the perimeter. The right side of the coin depicts a standing figure which might be a deity or a significant iconographic representation, again surrounded by an inscription. Both sides of the coin show significant wear and corrosion, typical of ancient coins. To the right of the coin images, there is a scale that indicates size, with markings measured in centimeters.

Anthropic Claude

Created by anthropic.claude-3-haiku-20240307-v1:0 on 2025-06-18

The image shows two ancient coins. Both coins appear to be made of bronze and have a weathered, oxidized appearance. The coins have text and imagery engraved on them, but no human faces are visible. The text on the coins appears to be in an ancient script, likely from a historical civilization. The coins seem to be archaeological artifacts that provide insight into the history and culture of the time period they originated from.

Created by us.anthropic.claude-3-opus-20240229-v1:0 on 2025-06-18

The image shows two ancient Roman coins side-by-side against a black background with a scale ruler below them. The coins appear to be made of bronze or a similar metal alloy and have a green patina from age and oxidation. Both coins depict the profile bust of a male figure, likely an emperor or other important person, surrounded by text inscriptions in Latin characters. The coins show significant wear but many of the details are still visible.

Created by us.anthropic.claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022-v2:0 on 2025-06-18

This image shows both sides of what appears to be an ancient Roman coin. The coin shows significant aging and patina, with a greenish-brown coloration typical of aged copper or bronze. The coin appears to have Latin text around its edges, though some of it is worn and difficult to read. The obverse (front) side shows what seems to be an imperial portrait, while the reverse side appears to have some kind of standing figure or design. The coin shows typical wear and corrosion patterns of archaeological artifacts, with some areas more degraded than others. A measurement scale is visible on the right side of the image, indicating this is likely a professional or museum photograph of the artifact.

Meta Llama

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-11b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-06-14

The image presents a close-up view of an ancient coin, captured from two distinct angles. The coin's surface is predominantly dark brown, with visible signs of wear and aging, particularly evident on the left side. The right side of the coin features a raised image of a figure, although the details are not clearly discernible due to the coin's condition.

The coin's surface is adorned with text, which appears to be written in Latin. The text is partially legible, with some letters and words remaining clear while others are obscured by the coin's wear. The coin is set against a black background, with a ruler visible on the right side, indicating that the coin is approximately 1.5 cm in diameter.

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-90b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-06-14

The image features two ancient coins, one on the left and one on the right, against a black background. The coins are circular and appear to be made of metal, with a weathered appearance that suggests they have been exposed to the elements for an extended period.

Coin on the Left:

  • The coin on the left has a raised design in the center, which appears to be a profile of a person's head.
  • The head is facing to the right, and the facial features are not clearly defined due to the wear and tear on the coin.
  • Surrounding the head is an inscription in Latin, which reads "IMP CAESAR AVG TR P COS III." This translates to "Emperor Caesar Augustus, Tribune of the People, Consul for the Third Time."
  • The inscription is written in a circular pattern around the edge of the coin, with each word separated by a small dot.

Coin on the Right:

  • The coin on the right also has a raised design in the center, which appears to be a figure standing on a rock or pedestal.
  • The figure is facing to the right, and its arms are outstretched as if it is holding something.
  • Surrounding the figure is an inscription in Latin, which reads "P M TR P COS III P P." This translates to "Pontifex Maximus, Tribune of the People, Consul for the Third Time, Father of the Country."
  • The inscription is written in a circular pattern around the edge of the coin, with each word separated by a small dot.

Scale:

  • On the right side of the image, there is a scale that indicates the size of the coins.
  • The scale is marked in centimeters, with each line representing 1 cm.
  • Based on the scale, it appears that the coins are approximately 2-3 cm in diameter.

Overall, the image suggests that the coins are ancient Roman coins, possibly from the reign of Emperor Augustus. The inscriptions on the coins provide information about the emperor's titles and roles, and the designs on the coins may represent symbols of power or authority.

Amazon Nova

Created by amazon.nova-lite-v1:0 on 2025-06-12

The image shows two ancient Roman coins displayed against a black background. The coin on the left is heavily worn and features a profile portrait of a Roman emperor, identifiable by the laurel wreath on his head, which symbolizes victory and honor. The coin on the right depicts a Roman eagle with wings spread, holding a thunderbolt in its talons, and is inscribed with Latin text that reads "IMP CAESAR MARCUS AURELIUS ANTONINVS AVG P M TR P COS III P P." This text translates to "Emperor Caesar Marcus Aurelius Antoninus Augustus, Pontifex Maximus, Tribunicia Potestas, Consul for the third time, Father of the Fatherland." The coins are placed on a ruler marked in centimeters, indicating their size.

Created by amazon.nova-pro-v1:0 on 2025-06-12

The image shows two ancient coins, possibly from the Roman Empire, on a black background. The coins are round and made of bronze. The coin on the left has a portrait of a man with a beard, possibly a Roman emperor, and the word "AVG" is inscribed on it. The coin on the right has a figure of a man holding a spear and a shield, possibly a Roman god or hero. The word "VICTORIAE AVG" is inscribed on it.

Google Gemini

Created by gemini-2.0-flash on 2025-06-13

The image shows two sides of an ancient coin, likely of Roman origin, set against a black background. To the right of the coin is a ruler marked in centimeters.

The coin is circular and appears to be made of bronze or a similar metal, now heavily tarnished and corroded with a greenish-gray patina. The coin's surfaces are quite worn, which obscures the details of the designs.

On the left side, there is a faint depiction of a profile, possibly a portrait of a Roman emperor or deity, though the features are hard to discern due to the wear. Around the edge of the coin, partially legible text can be seen.

On the right side of the image, the other side of the coin is visible. This side features a standing figure, possibly a representation of a Roman god or allegorical figure. Again, the details are obscured by wear and corrosion. A ring of text or symbols surrounds the figure along the coin's edge.

Created by gemini-2.0-flash-lite on 2025-06-13

Here's a description of the image:

The image shows two ancient coins, likely Roman, lying on a black background. A ruler marking centimeters is aligned with the right side of the coins, allowing for size estimation.

The coin on the left appears to have a bust of a person on one side, likely an emperor or a significant figure. There's also a circular text around the bust.
The coin on the right has what appears to be a standing figure holding a spear or a symbol. Circular text also borders the illustration.

Both coins exhibit significant wear and age, with a greenish patina covering their surfaces, indicating they've been buried for a long time. The details are somewhat obscured by the wear, but the general outlines of the images are visible.

Mistral Pixtral

Created by us.mistral.pixtral-large-2502-v1:0 on 2025-06-12

The image shows two sides of an ancient coin, likely from the Roman Empire, against a black background. There is a scale on the right side of the image for size reference.

  1. Left Side (Obverse):

    • The coin appears to be worn and corroded, making the details less clear.
    • There is a central figure or design, but it is difficult to distinguish due to the coin's condition.
    • The inscription around the edge is partially visible but hard to read completely due to the wear.
  2. Right Side (Reverse):

    • The reverse side shows a more discernible image of a figure, likely a soldier or a deity, holding a spear and a shield.
    • The inscription around the edge reads "LEG II AVG," which likely refers to the Second Augustan Legion (Legio II Augusta), a Roman legion.
    • The coin's condition is better on this side, allowing for clearer visibility of the figure and inscription.

The coin's condition suggests it has been in circulation for a long time, leading to significant wear and corrosion. The presence of the legion inscription indicates it was likely issued during the Roman Empire period.

Qwen

Created by Qwen/Qwen2.5-VL-7B-Instruct on 2025-06-30

The image shows two ancient coins placed side by side against a black background.

The coin on the left appears to have a worn and corroded surface with visible greenish patina, indicating it has been exposed to moisture and air for a long time. The details on this coin are not clear due to its weathered condition.

The coin on the right has more defined markings. It features a central figure that appears to be a person standing or walking, possibly a historical or mythological figure, with wings or a decorative headdress. Surrounding the figure are inscriptions in what seems to be a Greek or Latin script, with symbols and patterns that are typical of ancient coinage. The surface also shows signs of aging and wear, with slight discoloration and a rough texture.

To the right of the coins, there is a vertical ruler indicating the scale of the coins in centimeters, suggesting that they are quite small in size. The ruler helps to give a sense of the coins' dimensions.

Created by Qwen/Qwen2.5-VL-72B-Instruct on 2025-06-30

The image shows an ancient coin displayed in two views: the obverse (front) and the reverse (back). The coin appears to be made of bronze or a similar metal and shows signs of age, with a patina and some wear visible on its surface.

Obverse (Left):

  • The obverse side of the coin is heavily worn, making it difficult to distinguish detailed features.
  • There may be faint traces of an engraved figure or design, but it is mostly obscured by the patina and wear.
  • A small circular marking is visible near the top left.

Reverse (Right):

  • The reverse side of the coin is more legible. It features a figure, possibly a goddess or symbolic representation, standing and holding a staff or scepter.
  • The figure appears to be wearing a dress or robe, and there may be additional details such as a crown or headgear, but they are not clearly visible.
  • The text around the edge of the coin reads "ΘΕΑ ΑΘΗΝΑ ΠΑΛΛΑΣ," which translates to "Thea Athena Pallas" (Goddess Athena Pallas) in Greek.
  • The text is uneven and partially worn, indicating the coin's age and usage.

Overall:

  • The coin is small, as indicated by the scale on the right side of the image, which measures in centimeters. The coin is approximately 1.5 cm in diameter.
  • The patina and wear suggest that the coin is quite old, possibly dating back to ancient times. The presence of Greek inscriptions indicates it may be from the Hellenistic period or earlier.

Text analysis

Amazon

cm

Google

cm
cm