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Human Generated Data

Title

The Pyramid of Cestius near St. Paul's

Date

1641

People

Artist: Giacomo Lauro, Italian active Rome, 1584 - 1637

Classification

Prints

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Fogg Museum, Gift of Max Falk, M24967.142

Human Generated Data

Title

The Pyramid of Cestius near St. Paul's

People

Artist: Giacomo Lauro, Italian active Rome, 1584 - 1637

Date

1641

Classification

Prints

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Fogg Museum, Gift of Max Falk, M24967.142

Machine Generated Data

Tags

Amazon
created on 2023-10-23

Page 99.2
Text 99.2
Person 78.6
Car 76.6
Transportation 76.6
Vehicle 76.6
Architecture 75.6
Building 75.6
Art 70.9
Painting 70.9
Machine 63.2
Wheel 63.2
Publication 58.6
Archaeology 57
Book 55.9

Clarifai
created on 2019-02-18

print 99
illustration 97.3
paper 96.9
painting 96.1
art 95.9
old 94.3
text 94.1
vintage 93.4
retro 92.8
antique 91.5
people 89.3
document 87.8
ancient 87.4
picture frame 86.2
no person 84.7
map 84
engraving 83.1
symbol 82.8
manuscript 81.9
book bindings 81.8

Imagga
created on 2019-02-18

brass 65.5
envelope 53.6
memorial 53.5
structure 41
paper 38.5
cash 34.8
money 34.1
currency 31.5
old 30
dollar 27.9
bank 26
finance 25.4
vintage 24.9
bill 24.8
dollars 24.2
container 23.8
texture 21.6
retro 21.3
ancient 20.8
book 20.7
grunge 20.5
banking 19.3
wealth 18.9
business 18.3
bills 17.5
aged 17.2
note 16.6
indicator 16.5
hundred 16.5
savings 15.9
page 15.8
antique 15.6
pay 15.4
exchange 15.3
one 15
us 14.5
financial 14.3
device 13.6
art 13.2
states 12.6
close 12.6
rich 12.1
franklin 11.8
notes 11.5
map 11.4
success 11.3
design 11.3
history 10.8
banknote 10.7
text 10.5
brown 10.3
pattern 10.3
letter 10.1
investment 10.1
material 9.8
backgrounds 9.7
payment 9.6
damaged 9.6
united 9.5
closeup 9.4
blank 9.4
wall 9.4
commerce 9.4
document 9.3
economy 9.3
frame 9.2
profit 8.6
god 8.6
product 8.4
grain 8.3
backdrop 8.3
border 8.2
religion 8.1
textured 7.9
value 7.8
parchment 7.7
loan 7.7
wallpaper 7.7
rusty 7.6
old fashioned 7.6
style 7.4
symbol 7.4
sundial 7.3
dirty 7.2

Google
created on 2019-02-18

Paper 69.5
Drawing 57.6
Paper product 53.3
Handwriting 52.1

Microsoft
created on 2019-02-18

Color Analysis

Feature analysis

Amazon

Person
Car
Building
Wheel
Person 78.6%

Categories

Captions

Microsoft
created on 2019-02-18

a close up of a sign 83.9%
close up of a sign 80.2%
a sign on a wall 62.1%

OpenAI GPT

Created by gpt-4o-2024-05-13 on 2025-02-12

This image appears to be a historical engraving or drawing depicting the Pyramid of Cestius near the Porta San Paolo in Rome. The Pyramid of Cestius is an ancient, pointed, pyramid-shaped structure that was built as a tomb for Gaius Cestius, a magistrate and religious official, during the period of ancient Rome. The image is richly detailed and shows the pyramid prominently in the center-right, with various architectural features and labeled sections. Surrounding the pyramid are scenes of activity with small human figures engaged in different tasks. On the left, there is a depiction of a fortified gate, possibly part of the Aurelian Walls, with battlements and archways, leading into a city or town. Above the image are the words "Pyramis Avt Sepvlchrvm C Cestii Prope Porta S Pavli," which translates roughly to "The Pyramid or Tomb of C. Cestius near the Porta San Paolo." The background features a mountainous or hilly landscape with various structures and labels indicating specifics of the landscape and landmarks. Below the image, there is a section of Latin text that provides further description or historical context concerning the nature and history of the tomb and nearby surroundings. The detail suggests this illustration might be from an old book or historical manuscript focusing on ancient Roman architecture or sepulchral monuments. The color and style suggest an engraving, consistent with the illustrative techniques used in historical documents.

Created by gpt-4 on 2025-02-12

This image appears to be a page from an old book, depicting a detailed engraving of a landscape featuring a large pyramid and fortified structures. The scene portrays the following elements: A. A sizable pyramid dominates the central part of the illustration. Part of the pyramid's structure is degraded or destroyed, revealing an inner core or passageway. B. Adjacent to the pyramid are fortified towers or castles with crenellated parapets, implying a defensive purpose. C. A wall with battlements connects these structures, suggesting a fortified compound or city. D. An ornate gate with towers on either side serves as an entrance to the compound. E. The background includes mountains or hills, giving context to the location of the scene as possibly remote or in a highland area. F. A smaller building or tower is perched on a hill in the background, which might be another defensive structure or lookout. G. Possibly a road or path leads away from the compound, up into the hills. In the foreground, various activities are depicted: - Humans are present; some appear to be working on the pyramid, possibly performing restoration or excavation work. - A horse-drawn cart is shown near a group of people who seem to be either loading or unloading materials. - Individuals are scattered around the scene, engaged in various tasks. At the bottom of the image, there is a block of text, which is likely to provide context about the illustration. However, without a clear view or translation, exact details from the text cannot be discerned. The writing appears to be in Latin, given the style and frequent use of words like "et," which is common in Latin texts. The top of the page includes the title "PYRAMIS AUT SEPVLCRVM CESTII PROPE PORTA S PAVLI" which translates to "The Pyramid or Tomb of Cestius near the Gate of St. Paul," possibly referring to the Pyramid of Cestius near the Porta San Paolo in Rome. Overall, the image is likely an artistic representation of a historical or archaeological site, possibly intended to accompany a scholarly or historical reference in the book.

Anthropic Claude

Created by claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022 on 2025-02-12

This is a historical engraving or illustration showing the Pyramid of Cestius near the Porta San Paolo in Rome. The image appears to be from an old book or document, with Latin text at the top and bottom. The scene depicts the large pyramid monument with a fortified gate or wall structure featuring towers and an archway. In the foreground, there are several small figures, horse-drawn carts, and people walking. The background shows a hilly landscape with a church or religious building on a hill. The pyramid is shown with its characteristic steep sides and appears to be made of large stone blocks. The drawing style is typical of Renaissance or early modern period architectural illustrations, with careful attention to perspective and architectural detail. The image includes letter labels (A, B, C, D, etc.) that likely correspond to the Latin text explanation below the illustration. This type of detailed architectural documentation was common in historical guidebooks and scholarly works about Rome's ancient monuments.

Created by claude-3-opus-20240229 on 2025-02-12

The image appears to be an old engraved illustration depicting the Pyramid of Cestius in Rome. It shows the pyramid structure situated within city walls, with various figures, horses, and cannons in the foreground. The pyramid itself has a stepped, triangular shape and contains inscriptions on its surface. The full Latin title at the top reads "PYRAMIS AVT SEPVLCHRVM C CESTII PROPEPOR A S PAVLI", which seems to identify this as the Pyramid or Sepulcher of Cestius near the Porta San Paolo (St. Paul's Gate). Below the image is additional Latin text that likely provides more context about the pyramid, but the resolution makes it difficult to decipher all the details. Overall, this looks to be a centuries-old illustration documenting the famous ancient Roman landmark of the Pyramid of Cestius as it existed at that time.

Created by claude-3-haiku-20240307 on 2025-02-12

The image appears to be an engraved illustration from an old text or book. It depicts a pyramid-shaped structure surrounded by a walled fortification or city. There are various structures, buildings, and figures within and around the walled area. The landscape in the background shows mountains and hills. The overall scene seems to be a historical or architectural depiction, possibly of an ancient site or monument.

Meta Llama

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-11b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-03-12

The image depicts an antique book page featuring a detailed illustration of the Great Pyramid of Giza, accompanied by text in Latin. The illustration showcases the pyramid's structure and surrounding landscape, including buildings, people, and animals. * **Pyramid Illustration** * The pyramid is the central focus of the illustration, with its triangular shape and stepped structure prominently displayed. * The pyramid's base is surrounded by a series of smaller buildings, which appear to be temples or tombs. * In the foreground, several people are depicted, some of whom are engaged in various activities such as building or worshipping. * A few animals, including a horse-drawn cart and a camel, are also visible in the foreground. * **Surrounding Landscape** * The illustration extends beyond the pyramid to depict the surrounding landscape, including hills, mountains, and a river. * The landscape is rendered in a detailed and realistic manner, with varying textures and shading used to create depth and dimension. * **Text** * The text on the page is written in Latin and appears to be a description of the pyramid and its significance. * The text is arranged in a formal, cursive script and is accompanied by various symbols and markings. * The text is likely a commentary on the pyramid's history, architecture, and cultural importance. In summary, the image presents a detailed and intricate illustration of the Great Pyramid of Giza, accompanied by text that provides context and insight into its significance. The illustration showcases the pyramid's structure and surrounding landscape, while the text offers a deeper understanding of its cultural and historical importance.

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-90b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-03-12

The image depicts a page from an old book, featuring an illustration of a pyramid and a castle. The title at the top reads "PYRAMIS AVT SEPVLCHRVM C.CESTII PROPE PORTA S.PAVLI" in Latin. **Key Features:** * **Pyramid:** A large pyramid is prominently displayed in the center of the image, with a castle situated to its left. * **Castle:** The castle features a tall tower and a wall surrounding it. * **People:** Several people are shown engaging in various activities around the pyramid and castle, including walking, riding horses, and pulling carts. * **Text:** The page contains text written in Latin, which appears to be a description of the pyramid and castle. * **Background:** The background of the image is a light-colored paper, with a darker border around the edges. **Overall Impression:** The image presents a detailed and intricate illustration of a pyramid and castle, accompanied by descriptive text in Latin. The scene is set against a light-colored paper background, with a darker border around the edges.

Amazon Nova

Created by amazon.nova-pro-v1:0 on 2025-02-12

The image is a black-and-white illustration of a pyramid with a castle on top, surrounded by a wall with an arch entrance. The pyramid is divided into four sections, each with a letter on it. The image is on a page of a book with a Latin text at the bottom. The book has a golden border on the right side.

Created by amazon.nova-lite-v1:0 on 2025-02-12

The image is a vintage page from an old book, depicting a pyramid structure with an inscription in Latin. The pyramid is surrounded by various elements, including a castle-like structure on the left, a group of people, and a horse-drawn carriage. The pyramid has a few labeled sections, such as "A," "B," and "C," with additional text and numbers. The image also includes a mountain range in the background and a watermark with the text "H2 No." on the top right corner.

Text analysis

Amazon

PAVLI
sepulchra
AVT
ad
antiqua
olim
in
ubi
Inter
dictus
PYRAMIS
unum
S
ex
fus
Via
mania
Publicia
prope
fribu
uel
delibat
locum
quo
am
et
inscriptio
D
ARBITRATV
creuit
primu
Deliolus
etunus
A
remfacifex
Dijs
a
142
144
pleb.
Trib.
eius
pyramis
B
acseu
qua
142 140
Prator,
quod
Trigemina,
nadimu:
140
Inter adVrbir unum S.PauliPerta ad signu dictá el Cic.fest ubi ad signut.A.
faporta primu fus with remfacifex uel antiqua Deliolus martyriu, fribu T loui sepulchra Publicia dictus et mania qua calering delibat creuit filiur nadimu: in quo Dijs I.Publicij ex exiatnobile eithac Mela festis quod eius his acseu ¡Epulo, inscriptio projectis prope pyramis Prator, am afigulia Trib. Lepulchru pleb. locum B C-Cestini C.C.estij. etunus incolentibus. olim ex einonk Trigemina, magifrah с Epulones a C omuli.uf Via
T
adVrbir
PYRAMIS AVT Sepvlchrvv CCESTI-PROPEPORIA S PAVLI
MAREDISE
loui
his
eithac
dictá
S.PauliPerta
C
Cic.fest
signu
martyriu,
Epulones
¡Epulo,
с
Mela
exiatnobile
Lepulchru
M.
el
C CESTIVSLEPOB
projectis
calering
with
C.C.estij.
C CESTIVSLEPOB EPVLOPRIRE
omuli.uf
festis
faporta
PONT-P F-CLA MELA MAREDISE TPONT L
instruendis
filiur
magifrah
EPVLOPRIRE
einonk
I.Publicij
CCESTI-PROPEPORIA
C-Cestini
afigulia
TPONT L
signut.A.
incolentibus.
PONT-P F-CLA MELA
Sepvlchrvv
of
VILVIA ZPVLONVAC

Google

P
L
CHRVMC
.
,
PAVLI
ARBITRAT
PONT
HAREDISETPONT
exiatnobile
olim
ubi
ad
signu
A
C.Cesfij
porfa
adVrb
Publicij
elunus
epuiomum.Ad
uidelur
Mons
Ecclesia
[
columna
1a
ntip
S
-
ebajhan1
aquas
alubri.qua
cu
fatti
PYRAMIS AVT SE P V L CHRVMC. CESTII,PRO PE PORTAS PAVLI 1 44 ARBITRAT PONT P F.CLAMELA HAREDISETPONT nieantia sepulchna unum exiatnobile propeS.PauliPortá diclá olim Trigeminá,etuiá Ostien, ubi ad signu A effserulchri C.Cesfij fa porfa adVrb Infer icia filus I Publicij Epulo, Prator Tribpleb. elunus ex magiftrau septem epuiomum.Ad signum B. uidelur Mons feifaceus us ad ma F Ecclesia Tri hi[. columna ad สุเ1a Pracas ntip:น S Pauli capat-G EccleiaSS ebajhan1 aquas alubri.qua delibai pie idele 1°cu ui fatti e 1
PYRAMIS
AVT
SE
V
CESTII
PRO
PE
PORTAS
1
44
F.CLAMELA
nieantia
sepulchna
unum
propeS.PauliPortá
diclá
Trigeminá,etuiá
Ostien,
effserulchri
fa
Infer
icia
filus
I
Epulo,
Prator
Tribpleb.
ex
magiftrau
septem
signum
B.
feifaceus
us
ma
F
Tri
hi
สุ
Pracas
:
Pauli
capat
G
EccleiaSS
delibai
pie
idele
°
ui
e