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Human Generated Data

Title

Sestertius of Tiberius, Rome

Date

35-36 CE

People

Coin Constituent: Tiberius, Roman r. 14-37 CE

Coin Constituent: Augustus, Roman r. 27 BCE - 14 CE

Classification

Coins

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Arthur M. Sackler Museum, Gift of H. Bartlett Wells, Class of 1929, 1986.504.7

Human Generated Data

Title

Sestertius of Tiberius, Rome

People

Coin Constituent: Tiberius, Roman r. 14-37 CE

Coin Constituent: Augustus, Roman r. 27 BCE - 14 CE

Date

35-36 CE

Classification

Coins

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Arthur M. Sackler Museum, Gift of H. Bartlett Wells, Class of 1929, 1986.504.7

Machine Generated Data

Tags

Amazon
created on 2022-05-09

Nickel 99
Coin 99
Money 99
Dime 81.8

Clarifai
created on 2023-10-16

isolate 99
metalwork 98.8
no person 98.7
wealth 97
money 96.1
one 95.5
symbol 95.1
ancient 93
currency 92.6
copper 92.1
change 91.6
reverse 91.1
round out 88.5
retro 88.4
finance 87.9
cash 87.5
sculpture 86.1
desktop 85.7
business 84.8
old 84.7

Imagga
created on 2022-05-09

coin 39.2
money 37.5
currency 36.9
finance 28.8
earth 28.4
cash 27.5
coins 26.1
bank 25.1
banking 24.9
globe 24.1
moon 20.9
object 20.6
planet 20
round 19.9
close 19.4
collection 19
circle 18.1
silver 17.7
black 17.5
old 17.4
pay 17.3
cloud 17.2
amulet 17.1
ingot 16.7
ball 16.7
global 16.4
space 16.3
metal 15.3
art 15.2
financial 15.2
retro 14.8
sphere 14.7
historical 14.1
conceptual 14.1
block 13.9
numismatics 13.9
collect 13.8
astronomy 13.7
circular 13.7
charm 13.5
science 13.4
decoration 13
economy 13
design 13
percussion instrument 12.9
associated 12.8
association 12.8
definition 12.8
shiny 12.7
advertise 12.7
advertisement 12.6
decorative 12.5
advertising 12.5
element 12.4
creative 12.4
bowl 12.1
cover 12.1
shield 12
ellipse 11.8
antique 11.8
graphic 11.7
backdrop 11.6
decor 11.5
commerce 11.2
vintage 10.8
universe 10.7
one 10.5
form 10.2
wealth 9.9
armor 9.8
night 9.8
world 9.8
cosmos 9.7
cymbal 9.7
gem 9.7
ancient 9.5
icon 9.5
musical instrument 9.2
surface 8.8
change 8.7
exchange 8.6
business 8.5
dollar 8.4
dark 8.4
sky 8.3
shine 8.3
gold 8.2
star 8.1
closeup 8.1
symbol 8.1
solar 7.8
reflection 7.8
satellite 7.5
full 7.3
protective covering 7.3

Google
created on 2022-05-09

Coin 89.9
Currency 87.1
Money 85.9
Money handling 85.6
Grey 84.3
Artifact 84.2
Nickel 84
Cash 82.7
Font 78.8
Circle 74.7
Metal 70.7
Souvenir 69.7
History 65.9
Antique 65.9
Bronze 65.3
Collectable 64.6
Silver 62.2
Ancient history 61.6
Lead 60.7
Macro photography 59.6

Microsoft
created on 2022-05-09

coin 99.9
currency 94
money 92.3
cash 90.9
money handling 86.5
mint 85.4
metal 80.8
nickel 78.1
bronze 76.9
silver 69.9
banknote 65
saving 57.7

Color Analysis

Feature analysis

Amazon

No features identified

Clarifai

Coin

Clarifai

Coin 98.4%

Categories

Imagga
created on 2022-05-09

paintings art 100%

Captions

Microsoft
created by unknown on 2022-05-09

a close up of a coin 84.6%
close up of a coin 81.6%
a coin on a surface 70%

Clarifai

No captions written

Salesforce

Created by general-english-image-caption-blip on 2025-06-12

a photograph of a pair of ancient roman coins with a horse

Created by general-english-image-caption-blip-2 on 2025-07-04

two coins with the name sicily on them

OpenAI GPT

Created by gpt-4o-2024-11-20 on 2025-06-14

This image depicts an ancient Roman coin, shown from both sides. The left image features the obverse, showcasing intricate designs and inscriptions. It appears to display a figure (possibly seated, likely a deity or emperor) positioned amidst symbolic details such as architecture or objects associated with authority (e.g., throne, altar). Surrounding the imagery are Latin inscriptions, including text like "DIVIO AUGUSTO SPQR."

The right image shows the reverse side, with a plain design dominated by a large "SC" (standing for "Senatus Consulto," meaning "by decree of the Senate"). Encircling the "SC" are inscriptions that likely indicate the coin's origin, attribution, or dedication. The coin has visible patina and wear due to age, presenting a greenish-bronze appearance.

The scale bar on the right side provides a measurement reference, indicating the coin's size, likely around a few centimeters in diameter.

Created by gpt-4o-2024-08-06 on 2025-06-14

The image shows two sides of an ancient Roman coin, likely a bronze sestertius. The left side displays the reverse of the coin. It contains some Latin inscriptions, which appear to include the words "DIVO AUGUSTO SPQR." The image on this side depicts an elaborate scene with indistinct figures, possibly representing a historical or mythological context.

The right side shows the obverse of the coin, which prominently features the large letters "SC" in the center. Around the edge is a circular Latin inscription. The letters "SC" on Roman coins typically stand for "Senatus Consulto," indicating that the coin was minted by decree of the Senate.

The coin appears to be quite aged, with areas of patina typical of ancient bronze artifacts. Beside the coin, there is a scale in centimeters, suggesting that the purpose of the image is to document the coin's size and details for archaeological or historical analysis.

Anthropic Claude

Created by anthropic.claude-3-haiku-20240307-v1:0 on 2025-06-18

The image shows two ancient Roman coins. The coins appear to be made of bronze and have intricate designs and inscriptions on them. The obverse (front) side of the coins features a profile portrait, likely of a Roman emperor or ruler. The reverse (back) side of the coins depicts various symbols and imagery, such as a figure or animal. The coins appear to be in relatively good condition, with some wear and patina visible on the surfaces. These ancient Roman coins provide a glimpse into the numismatic history and iconography of the Roman Empire.

Created by us.anthropic.claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022-v2:0 on 2025-06-18

This appears to be an ancient Roman coin, photographed against a black background with a measurement scale visible on the right side. The coin shows significant age with a dark green patina typical of ancient bronze or copper coins that have oxidized over time. The coin appears to be an oval or circular shape and has visible text and relief work around its edges, though the details are somewhat worn. The surface shows the characteristic relief portrait and Latin inscriptions that were common on Roman coinage. The presence of the measurement scale suggests this is likely a professional or archaeological documentation photograph of the artifact.

Meta Llama

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-11b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-06-14

The image presents a close-up view of an ancient coin, showcasing its front and back sides. The coin is circular in shape and features a dark greenish-brown patina, indicating its age.

Front Side:

  • The front side of the coin displays a relief image of a man riding a chariot.
  • The man is depicted wearing a helmet and holding reins, while the chariot is adorned with intricate details.
  • The background of the front side is plain, allowing the relief image to take center stage.

Back Side:

  • The back side of the coin features a circular inscription that reads "SC" in the center.
  • The inscription is surrounded by additional text, although it is not legible due to the coin's age and wear.
  • The background of the back side is also plain, providing a clean contrast to the relief image on the front side.

Ruler:

  • A ruler is visible on the right side of the image, indicating that the coin measures approximately 2.5 cm in diameter.
  • The ruler is marked with centimeter increments, allowing for precise measurement.

Background:

  • The background of the image is solid black, which helps to highlight the coin's details and create a sense of depth.

Overall, the image provides a detailed view of the ancient coin, showcasing its intricate design and historical significance.

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-90b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-06-14

The image features two ancient coins, one on the left and one on the right, set against a black background. The coin on the left is positioned with its front side facing upwards, while the coin on the right is displayed with its back side facing upwards.

Coin on the Left:

  • Front Side: The front side of the coin showcases an embossed image of a seated figure, likely a king or emperor, wearing a crown and holding a scepter in their right hand. The figure is depicted in a regal pose, with their left leg crossed over their right leg. The coin's surface is weathered, indicating its age and historical significance.
  • Inscriptions: The coin bears inscriptions around its edge, which are partially illegible due to wear and tear. However, the visible text suggests that the coin may be from the Roman Empire, given the presence of Latin characters and the style of the inscriptions.

Coin on the Right:

  • Back Side: The back side of the coin features an embossed letter "S" at its center, surrounded by additional inscriptions. The letter "S" is likely an abbreviation for the Latin word "Senatus," meaning Senate, which was a common feature on Roman coins.
  • Inscriptions: Similar to the front side of the coin on the left, the back side of the coin on the right also bears inscriptions around its edge. These inscriptions are also partially illegible, but they appear to be in Latin and may provide information about the coin's origin, date, and purpose.

Background and Context:

  • Black Background: The black background of the image helps to highlight the details of the coins and creates a sense of contrast between the dark background and the lighter-colored coins.
  • Ruler: A ruler is visible on the right side of the image, providing a scale for measuring the size of the coins. The ruler is marked with centimeter increments, allowing for accurate measurement of the coins' diameter.

Overall, the image presents two ancient coins with intricate designs and inscriptions, providing a glimpse into the history and culture of the Roman Empire. The coins' weathered surfaces and partially illegible inscriptions add to their historical significance and authenticity.

Amazon Nova

Created by amazon.nova-lite-v1:0 on 2025-06-13

The image displays two ancient bronze coins, likely from the Roman Empire era, positioned side by side on a dark background. The coins exhibit a greenish patina, indicating their age and the corrosion process over time. On the left coin, the obverse side features an intricate design with a depiction of a man riding a horse, possibly symbolizing a military victory or an emperor's triumph. The reverse side shows a detailed scene with a building, a person, and some text, though the details are somewhat obscured by the patina. The right coin displays the letters "SC" prominently in the center, which stands for "Senatus Consulto," indicating that it was minted under the authority of the Roman Senate. The coin also has additional Latin inscriptions around the edge, which are partially legible. Both coins have a ruler on the right side for scale, indicating their size. The coins are displayed against a black background, and a ruler is visible on the right side of the image, providing a sense of scale.

Created by amazon.nova-pro-v1:0 on 2025-06-13

The image features two ancient coins displayed on a black background. The coins appear to be made of bronze and have a worn, aged appearance, suggesting they are quite old. The coin on the left has a depiction of a man riding a chariot pulled by horses, with the inscription "IMP CAESAR AUG" visible. The coin on the right has the letters "SC" prominently displayed in the center, with additional inscriptions around the edge.

Google Gemini

Created by gemini-2.0-flash on 2025-06-13

Here's a description of the image:

The image shows two sides of an old, slightly tarnished bronze coin. The coin is round with a worn edge. On the left side, there is an image of an ox or bull standing in front of a structure that looks like an altar or a building. Above the animal, there is inscribed text. The right side of the coin contains the letters "S C" in the center, with a circular inscription around the edge. The inscription reads, "DIVO ANTONINVS AVG PIVS." To the right, there is a measuring scale in centimeters.

Created by gemini-2.0-flash-lite on 2025-06-13

Here is a description of the image:

The image shows two ancient bronze coins against a black background. A ruler is on the right side of the image, for scale.

The coin on the left is weathered and shows what appears to be a structure on the right and an animal (likely a horse) pulling a cart or wagon. There is also lettering and other imagery present.

The coin on the right has a large "SC" in the middle. Encircling the "SC" is an inscription of lettering and a decorative border.

Mistral Pixtral

Created by us.mistral.pixtral-large-2502-v1:0 on 2025-06-13

The image shows two sides of an ancient Roman coin. Here is a detailed description of each side:

Left Side (Obverse):

  • The obverse side of the coin features an image of a person, likely an emperor, sitting on a throne. The person appears to be holding a scepter and a globe, symbolizing power and authority.
  • The inscription around the edge reads "D N GORDIANO PIO FEL AVG," which translates to "Our Lord Gordianus Pius, the Lucky Augustus." This suggests that the coin was minted during the reign of Emperor Gordian III, who ruled from 238 to 244 AD.

Right Side (Reverse):

  • The reverse side of the coin features a depiction of a personification of a virtue or deity, possibly Pax (Peace) or Concordia (Harmony), holding a cornucopia and a branch, symbolizing abundance and peace.
  • The inscription around the edge reads "PAX AVGGG," which translates to "Peace of the Augusti." The term "AVGGG" refers to multiple Augusti, indicating that the coin was likely issued during a period when there were multiple emperors or co-rulers.

The coin appears to be made of bronze or a similar metal and shows signs of wear and patina, indicating its age and historical significance. The scale on the right side of the image provides a reference for the coin's size.

Qwen

Created by Qwen/Qwen2.5-VL-7B-Instruct on 2025-06-29

The image shows two sides of an ancient coin, likely from the Roman period, set against a black background. The coin is circular and appears to be made of a metal with a greenish patina, indicating its age and exposure to the elements.

The obverse (front) side of the coin features a figure, possibly a deity or a Roman emperor, seated on a throne or chair. Above the figure, the inscription reads "DIVO AVGUSTO" (To the Divine Augustus). Below the figure, the legend "S.P.Q.R." and "SPQR" is inscribed, which stands for "Senatus Populus Que Romanus" (The Senate and the Roman People). There is also a symbol on the bottom right that resembles a square with a dot in the center, possibly a mint mark or a symbol related to the issuing authority.

The reverse (back) side of the coin is more complex. It features a prominent symbol in the center that appears to be a "C" and an "S," which could represent "S.C." (Senatus Consulto), meaning "By the Senate's Consent." Surrounding this symbol is a wreath, which is a common decorative element on Roman coins. Above the wreath, the inscription reads "SARDINIA" and "AFRICA," indicating the provinces associated with the coin's origin or the area it was minted in. There are also additional inscriptions around the edge, possibly detailing the specific mint or the date of minting.

The coin is placed on a surface with a ruler on the right side, indicating its diameter, which is about 3.6 centimeters. The ruler helps to provide a sense of the coin's size. The overall condition of the coin suggests it has been well-preserved, with clear inscriptions and some wear, which is typical for ancient coins.

Created by Qwen/Qwen2.5-VL-72B-Instruct on 2025-06-29

This image shows an ancient coin, likely from the Roman Empire, displayed in two views: the obverse (front) and the reverse (back). Here's a detailed description of each side:

Obverse (Left side)

  • The coin features an image of a temple or altar with a figure standing on top.
  • The text around the edge reads "DIVO IVLIO AVGUSTO PONTIF," which translates to "To the Divine Julius Augustus Pontifex."
  • The coin appears to have some wear and patina, indicating its age and historical value.

Reverse (Right side)

  • The central part of the coin has the letters "S C," which stands for "Senatus Consulto," meaning "by decree of the Senate."
  • The text around the edge reads "PRO MOONITVCAE CIVITATIS," which translates to "For the protection of the city."
  • The coin also shows signs of age and wear, with some discoloration and marks.

Additional Notes

  • A scale in centimeters is provided on the right side of the image, indicating the size of the coin.
  • The background is black, which helps to highlight the details of the coin.

Text analysis

Amazon

cm
S
SPOR
AMOVISTO
OLVO