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Human Generated Data

Title

Forum of Nerva

Date

1641

People

Artist: Giacomo Lauro, Italian active Rome, 1584 - 1637

Classification

Prints

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Fogg Museum, Gift of Max Falk, M24967.110

Human Generated Data

Title

Forum of Nerva

People

Artist: Giacomo Lauro, Italian active Rome, 1584 - 1637

Date

1641

Classification

Prints

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Fogg Museum, Gift of Max Falk, M24967.110

Machine Generated Data

Tags

Amazon
created on 2023-10-23

Page 100
Text 100
Architecture 99.7
Monastery 88.6
Art 57.4
Painting 57.4
Archaeology 56.9
Book 56.7
Publication 56.7

Clarifai
created on 2019-02-18

print 97.9
no person 95.8
art 94.4
vintage 93
old 92.4
retro 91.6
illustration 91.1
antique 91
architecture 90.4
house 89.4
text 88
paper 84
painting 83.6
people 82.4
building 82.3
picture frame 81.5
ancient 79.7
decoration 79.2
wall 78.5
travel 78.1

Imagga
created on 2019-02-18

structure 42.9
facade 40.6
memorial 37.4
brass 36.9
stucco 35
architecture 29.6
building 26.4
old 23.7
paper 22.8
ancient 21.6
travel 20.4
vintage 19.9
history 19.7
landmark 19
antique 18.2
money 17
tourism 16.5
art 16.3
wall 15.6
indicator 15.4
currency 15.3
bank 15.2
historic 14.7
monument 14
cash 13.7
grunge 13.6
sculpture 13.5
texture 13.2
device 13.1
retro 12.3
balcony 12.1
stone 11.9
design 11.8
religion 11.7
style 11.1
house 11.1
aged 10.9
business 10.3
construction 10.3
culture 10.3
famous 10.2
dollar 10.2
finance 10.1
exterior 10.1
drawing 10
tray 9.8
dollars 9.7
architectural 9.6
historical 9.4
window 9.3
banking 9.2
frame 9.2
ornate 9.2
city 9.1
entrance 8.7
bill 8.6
old fashioned 8.6
church 8.3
decoration 8.3
pattern 8.2
symbol 8.1
wealth 8.1
success 8.1
detail 8.1
material 8
home 8
arch 8
receptacle 7.9
sketch 7.9
urban 7.9
temple 7.7
palace 7.7
us 7.7
pay 7.7
exchange 7.6
university 7.1

Google
created on 2019-02-18

Design 72
Architecture 65.5
Pattern 61.9
Drawing 55.8
Art 50.2

Microsoft
created on 2019-02-18

old 74.9
plaque 25.9
woodcut 25.9
book 24
pattern 18.4
art 18.1
illustration 13.7

Color Analysis

Feature analysis

Amazon

Building
Person

Clarifai

Picture frame
Building
Window

AWS Rekognition

Building 99.7%

Categories

Imagga
created on 2019-02-18

text visuals 58.4%
paintings art 33.6%
nature landscape 3.5%
streetview architecture 2.8%

Captions

Microsoft
created by unknown on 2019-02-18

an old photo of a sign 52.2%
a black sign with white text 36.4%
a black sign with white letters 32.3%

Clarifai

Created by general-english-image-caption-clip on 2025-07-15

a drawing of the building.

Salesforce

Created by general-english-image-caption-blip on 2025-05-17

a photograph of a book opened to show a drawing of a building

OpenAI GPT

Created by gpt-4o-2024-05-13 on 2025-02-12

The image depicts an architectural illustration of the Forum of Nerva, an ancient Roman public square. The drawing showcases a large rectangular space enclosed by colonnades on the sides and a grand building at one end, likely representing temples or important structures.

The foreground features a detailed portico with a pediment, atop which are statues. The midsection, presumed to be the forum’s main courtyard, contains several figures, possibly statues or people, emphasizing the scale. The background has a semicircular or curved façade with multiple arched openings, suggesting an important public or ceremonial building, also adorned with statues.

Above the illustration, the text reads "FORVM NERVAE," indicating the forum's dedication to Emperor Nerva. Below the image is a detailed historical and descriptive text in Latin, providing additional context about the architecture and its significance. The illustration is set within an old book, evidenced by the aged and slightly stained paper.

Created by gpt-4 on 2025-02-12

This image is a page from an old book featuring an illustration of an architectural structure. It appears to be a detailed engraving or etching of an ancient Roman forum, specifically labeled as "FORVM NERVÆ" which refers to the Forum of Nerva, one of the Imperial fora of Rome. The illustration shows a large open space flanked by colonnaded porticoes, and there's a prominent building facade with a pediment and a series of statues along the roofline. The perspective is isometric, and there are human figures depicted in various positions within the forum which gives a sense of scale to the structures. The text surrounding the image is in Latin, which suggests that the book is likely of a historical or archaeological nature, discussing Roman architecture or history. The paper has yellowed with age, and there are some signs of wear and tear on the pages, which indicates that the book is quite old.

Anthropic Claude

Created by us.anthropic.claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022-v2:0 on 2025-06-28

This is a historical architectural drawing or engraving titled "FORVM NERVAE" (Forum of Nerva), showing an ancient Roman structure. The image depicts a detailed architectural elevation of what appears to be a Roman forum complex, with both a ground-level colonnade featuring classical columns and pediments, and an upper level structure with arched openings and towers at either end.

The drawing includes small figures to give a sense of scale, and there is Latin text at the bottom of the page explaining details about the structure. The illustration is rendered in a classical architectural drawing style typical of Renaissance or post-Renaissance documentation of ancient Roman architecture.

The page appears to be from an old book or architectural treatise, as evidenced by the visible page edges and binding on the left side. The paper has aged to a cream color, and the illustration is done in black ink. The drawing shows both the architectural details and spatial relationships of this important ancient Roman civic structure.

Created by claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022 on 2025-02-12

This is a historical architectural drawing or engraving titled "FORVM NERVAE" (Forum of Nerva), showing an ancient Roman building complex. The illustration depicts a classical structure with columns, arches, and a triangular pediment at its base. Above this is a curved wall with a series of arched openings and two tower-like structures at either end. There are several small figures shown standing on the structure to give a sense of scale. The drawing includes ornamental statues placed along the top of the building. Below the illustration is a detailed Latin text description. The image appears to be from an old book or architectural treatise, with visible aging and yellowing of the page. This represents one of the important forums of ancient Rome, demonstrating the typical Classical Roman architectural style with its emphasis on symmetry, columns, and grand public spaces.

Created by claude-3-opus-20240229 on 2025-02-12

The image depicts an engraved illustration from an old book showing the Forum Nerva in ancient Rome. The illustration shows a detailed architectural rendering of the rectangular forum, which has a grand entrance flanked by columns on either side. Statues can be seen on top of the forum's roof. The forum appears to be a large, imposing structure with intricate architectural details typical of ancient Roman public buildings and spaces. The title "FORVM NERVA" is printed above the illustration, confirming it is a depiction of the Forum of Nerva.

Created by claude-3-haiku-20240307 on 2025-02-12

The image appears to be an illustration of an ancient Roman architectural structure, likely the Forum Nervae. It depicts an ornate, symmetrical building with columns, domes, and various architectural details. The building is surrounded by smaller figures, possibly depicting people or statues. There is some descriptive Latin text accompanying the illustration.

Meta Llama

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-11b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-03-13

The image depicts a page from an old book, featuring a drawing of a Roman forum. The page is yellowed and worn, with the title "FORVM NERVA" at the top. The drawing shows a large building with columns and arches, surrounded by statues and figures. The text below the drawing appears to be Latin, but it is too small to read clearly.

The page is bound in a worn leather cover, with the spine visible in the background. The overall atmosphere of the image suggests that it is a historical or academic text, possibly related to ancient Roman architecture or history.

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-90b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-03-13

The image depicts an open book with a page featuring a drawing of a building. The title "FORVM NERVA" is written in black text at the top of the page, and the drawing is accompanied by a paragraph of text in Latin below it.

The building in the drawing appears to be a Roman forum, characterized by its classical architecture and columns. It features a central structure with a triangular roof and a row of columns along the front, as well as two smaller buildings on either side. The drawing also includes several figures standing on the roof and in front of the building.

The background of the page is a light yellow color, suggesting that the book is old and possibly rare. Overall, the image presents a detailed and informative illustration of a Roman forum, providing insight into the architecture and design of ancient Roman buildings.

Amazon Nova

Created by amazon.nova-pro-v1:0 on 2025-02-12

The image is an open book with a drawing of a building on the left page and a description of the building on the right page. The book is old, and the paper is yellowed. The drawing is in black and white and shows a large building with a dome and columns. The description is in Latin and provides details about the building's history and architecture. The book appears to be a scholarly work on the history of architecture.

Created by amazon.nova-lite-v1:0 on 2025-02-12

The image is of an open book, with the page displaying an architectural drawing of a temple. The drawing is labeled "FORVM NERVAE" at the top, indicating it is a depiction of the Forum of Nerva, an ancient Roman forum. The drawing shows a detailed perspective view of the temple, with columns, statues, and other architectural elements. The temple has a rectangular shape with a central portico supported by columns, and a triangular pediment at the top. The drawing also includes Latin text below the image, providing information about the temple's construction and history. The book appears to be old, with yellowed pages and a worn cover.

Google Gemini

Created by gemini-2.0-flash on 2025-05-30

Here is a description of the image:

The image shows an open book with an illustration of a Roman Forum, specifically the Forum of Nerva. The illustration, done in detailed line art, occupies the majority of the page, while text in Latin or a similar language is present at the bottom. The book itself has yellowed pages, suggesting age.

The illustration depicts a classical architectural complex. In the foreground, there's a temple-like structure with a prominent facade, consisting of numerous vertical columns topped with a horizontal structure, presumably a lintel. Statues are situated on the upper part of the facade. Behind this structure, the architectural design includes a series of colonnades and arched openings.

The overall composition conveys a sense of historical antiquity and the grandeur of Roman architecture. The text likely provides further historical or architectural context to the illustration.

Created by gemini-2.0-flash-lite on 2025-05-30

Here's a description of the image:

The image is a detailed black and white illustration of the "Forum Nervae," a Roman forum. It is a perspective drawing, likely an architectural reconstruction or historical depiction, showing the forum from an elevated vantage point.

Key Elements:

  • Architectural Design: The forum features several prominent structures. There is a large temple structure at the bottom with a classical facade of columns and a pediment, likely the main temple structure. There are raised pathways or ramps on either side leading to upper structures which likely housed a secondary temple. In the upper section, there is a large semicircular building.
  • Details: The drawing includes details such as columns, statues, and the overall layout of the forum.
  • Text: There is descriptive text below the illustration, possibly offering further context or explanation of the forum's history and features. The title "FORVM NERVA" is prominently displayed.

Overall Impression:

The illustration provides a clear and detailed view of the Forum Nervae. The presence of the supporting text, further suggests this is from a historical or architectural reference, potentially a book or scholarly work.

Mistral Pixtral

Created by us.mistral.pixtral-large-2502-v1:0 on 2025-06-08

The image is a page from an old book featuring an illustration and accompanying text. The illustration depicts an ancient Roman structure known as the "Forum Nervae." The drawing shows a detailed architectural rendering of the forum, including its facade and interior layout.

The forum is depicted with a colonnaded portico in the front, supported by numerous columns. The facade features a triangular pediment with an inscription that reads "NERVA CAESAR AUG. PONT. MAX." which translates to "Nerva Caesar Augustus, Pontifex Maximus." This inscription indicates that the forum was dedicated to Emperor Nerva.

The interior of the forum is shown as a large, open space with a semi-circular apse at the back, which likely served as a focal point for gatherings or ceremonies. The structure includes statues and other decorative elements, typical of Roman architecture.

The text below the illustration is in Latin and provides a description of the forum. It mentions that this forum was built by Emperor Nerva and discusses its architectural features and historical significance. The text also references other forums, such as the Forum of Augustus and the Forum of Caesar, and compares their architectural styles and purposes.

Overall, the image provides a detailed visual and textual representation of the Forum Nervae, highlighting its architectural design and historical context within ancient Roman society.

Qwen

No captions written

Text analysis

Amazon

sed
forum
FORVM
ad
temple
FORVM NERVA
prope
et
numero
NERVA
de
nomine
pli
templu
ex
hoc
nuncS
uel
Adriaui
Nerua
all
eximia
ingentes
quidem
calafura
quoque
iuxla
striala
Nunc
elegantiam.
qua
nuper
NERVACAESARAVGPONT
marmore
MA
columna
admi:
columns
fuitte
longo
istud
retro
omanu
uestigia
extant
porticu
anne
24
MAX
inter
S.Petri
porticut
Augusti
porticut que hoc elegantiam. nuncS Adriaui columns forum ingentes exoig,Nerua layidú extant hic quoque uestigia
IO
optimi
eina
opur.qued
uisebantur
oitendunt iuxla uisebantur sed nuper artificu
pli ex numero exactizime istud anne fuiue mensibue all construendivillud reddelele templu exornalum cirt nomine de temple S.Petri NERVACAESARAVGPONT epirfilia
Erar cant rabite opur.qued imposita astendunt quidem forum et adifici retro opus templu Nerua fuisse prope auté porticu foru R longo omanu fuitte inchealu eximia uel ad inter omiliano ará Augusti striala Nunc adhuc et opere Cararie;adhue coriathie ueteri calafura pauça qua optimi marmore columna deiectaindi eina admi: Irm
fuisse
IO TOS
exornalum
Irm
omiliano
ONT
inchealu
epirfilia
rabite
TOS
imposita
opere
ueteri
cant
pauça
fuiue
auté
adhuc
artificu
hic
mensibue
foru R
ará
que
coriathie
opus
layidú
Erar
adifici
-
astendunt
deiectaindi
exactizime
oitendunt
IN
reddelele
construendivillud
00
exoig,Nerua
cirt
Cararie;adhue

Google

it4 FORVM NERVA. Erat hoc forwa rnetrs templu muneS Adriani yrope forr R omaur forwm Aguá d Craricaueraca gur extanl uernjria orer dicdaind ica: e【๕dificy. eltaantian. stendunt aute porticu utiectua celu unz uge fustriala opere con fuo alaf ra la altcqoque ullebaniu ar莊ao almi
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stendunt
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la
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ullebaniu
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