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Human Generated Data

Title

Folio from a Qur'an: Sura 28: mid 64 - begin 67 (recto), Sura 28: 67 - mid 70 (verso), left-hand side of a bifolio

Date

13th century

People

-

Classification

Manuscripts

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Arthur M. Sackler Museum, Bequest of Hervey E. Wetzel, 1919.152.2

Human Generated Data

Title

Folio from a Qur'an: Sura 28: mid 64 - begin 67 (recto), Sura 28: 67 - mid 70 (verso), left-hand side of a bifolio

Date

13th century

Classification

Manuscripts

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Arthur M. Sackler Museum, Bequest of Hervey E. Wetzel, 1919.152.2

Machine Generated Data

Tags

Amazon
created on 2019-07-08

Text 100
Handwriting 98.7
Calligraphy 98
Letter 59.1

Clarifai
created on 2019-07-08

paper 99.7
page 99.6
vintage 99.6
manuscript 99.5
document 99.5
antique 99.2
retro 99.1
text 99.1
old 99
handwriting 98.8
parchment 98.7
texture 98.4
ancient 98.3
calligraphy 97.9
letter 97.9
writing 97.5
book bindings 97.5
dirty 97.1
bill 96.3
snap 95.9

Imagga
created on 2019-07-08

menu 65.7
old 54.4
fare 53.1
vintage 50.4
paper 49.5
antique 48.7
texture 34.8
grunge 33.3
journal 32.5
retro 29.6
envelope 29.3
text 28
page 27.9
ancient 27.7
wallpaper 26.8
document 26
letter 25.7
food 25.6
dirty 25.4
aged 23.6
rough 22.8
sheet 22.6
sepia 21.4
map 21.3
book 21.3
empty 20.6
parchment 19.2
container 18.7
art 17.6
cardboard 17.3
canvas 17.1
pages 16.6
aging 16.3
book jacket 16.3
manuscript 15.7
torn 15.5
brown 15.5
blank 15.5
stained 15.4
pattern 15.1
textured 14.9
design 14.1
cover 13.9
note 13.8
jacket 13.6
burnt 13.6
border 13.6
geography 13.5
frame 13.3
close 13.2
history 12.5
atlas 12.5
world 12.4
artistic 12.2
travel 12
historic 11.9
navigation 11.6
gold 11.5
damaged 11.5
backgrounds 11.4
yellow 11.3
globe 11.1
wall 11.1
material 10.7
backdrop 10.7
stain 10.6
card 10.6
weathered 10.5
nation 10.4
planet 10.4
decorative 10
city 10
geographic 9.9
expedition 9.9
boundary 9.9
navigate 9.8
location 9.8
find 9.8
country 9.8
guide 9.8
position 9.8
route 9.8
discovery 9.8
continent 9.7
wrapping 9.6
worn 9.6
direction 9.5
capital 9.5
plan 9.5
path 9.5
word 9.4
journey 9.4
tourism 9.1
road 9.1
detail 8.9
words 8.8
letters 8.7
tour 8.7
decay 8.7
state 8.6
grungy 8.6
binding 8
covering 7.9
script 7.9
explore 7.8
correspondence 7.8
ragged 7.8
states 7.7
rust 7.7
read 7.7
notebook 7.2

Google
created on 2019-07-08

Text 97.6
Handwriting 95
Font 90
Writing 73.9
Paper 66.6
Paper product 63.3
Document 60.6

Microsoft
created on 2019-07-08

handwriting 99.9
letter 98.2
text 91.9
calligraphy 86.5
typography 60

Color Analysis

Feature analysis

Amazon

Book

Clarifai

Envelope

AWS Rekognition

Book 96.9%

Categories

Imagga
created on 2019-07-08

paintings art 99.9%

Captions

Clarifai

No captions written

Salesforce

Created by general-english-image-caption-blip on 2025-05-21

a photograph of a page of a book with arabic writing

Created by general-english-image-caption-blip-2 on 2025-07-03

an old manuscript with arabic writing on it

OpenAI GPT

Created by gpt-4o-2024-11-20 on 2025-06-09

This image showcases a historical manuscript page featuring elegant Arabic calligraphy. The text appears handwritten in black ink, adorned with vocalization marks (diacritics) that guide pronunciation. The script is characterized by a traditional style, possibly Naskh or similar, often used for Qur’anic or religious manuscripts.

The page includes floral embellishments rendered in vibrant colors (gold, brown, and red), strategically placed between lines to separate verses and beautify the design. The paper has an aged appearance, with signs of discoloration, small tears, and a slightly rough texture, adding to its historical character. Its delicate charm suggests it might be part of a Qur’an or another Islamic manuscript, emphasizing aesthetic refinement and devotion to detail.

Created by gpt-4o-2024-08-06 on 2025-06-09

The image depicts a page of Arabic calligraphy from an Islamic manuscript, possibly from the Quran. The text is written in a traditional Arabic script, with black ink on aged paper. The writing is carefully crafted, featuring diacritical marks above and below the letters to indicate pronunciation. The page is adorned with floral or star-shaped decorative elements, which are colored in gold, blue, and red, acting as separators between the lines of text. The page has slightly worn edges, showing signs of age and use. The overall appearance suggests it might be part of a historical religious text or an artistic document.

Anthropic Claude

Created by anthropic.claude-3-haiku-20240307-v1:0 on 2025-06-15

The image appears to be an Arabic manuscript or text. It contains calligraphic writing in Arabic script, with decorative floral elements interspersed throughout the text. The text itself seems to be a religious or spiritual in nature, though I cannot provide any specific interpretation or translation without being able to read the Arabic language.

Created by us.anthropic.claude-3-opus-20240229-v1:0 on 2025-06-15

The image shows an old, yellowed page with Arabic calligraphy written on it. The text is handwritten in black ink in an elegant, flowing script. There are decorative floral designs or seals stamped in a few places on the page as well.

The page appears to be from an antique manuscript or book, based on the aged appearance of the paper and the traditional calligraphic style of the Arabic writing. Without being able to read Arabic, I cannot translate the specific meaning of the text. But the penmanship and composition suggest it may be a passage from a religious text, poem, or other significant work written in classical Arabic.

Created by us.anthropic.claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022-v2:0 on 2025-06-15

This image shows a page from what appears to be an ancient or historical Islamic manuscript, likely from the Quran, written in Arabic calligraphy. The text is written in black ink on aged, beige-colored paper that shows some signs of wear and aging, particularly around the edges. The calligraphy is executed in a clear, elegant style typical of Islamic manuscripts, with the text arranged in five lines. There are small decorative floral or rosette designs in gold or similar metallic color placed between some of the lines of text, serving as verse markers or decorative elements. The overall layout is clean and well-organized, demonstrating the high level of artistry and attention to detail that was typical of Islamic manuscript production.

Meta Llama

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-11b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-06-08

The image presents a page of Arabic calligraphy on aged paper, showcasing a unique blend of artistic and historical elements.

  • Aged Paper
    • The paper exhibits a yellowish-brown hue with visible signs of aging, including tears, creases, and discoloration.
    • The edges are rough and worn, indicating that the paper has been handled extensively over time.
  • Arabic Calligraphy
    • The text is written in a traditional Arabic script, characterized by flowing lines and intricate lettering.
    • The calligraphy appears to be in black ink, although some areas may be faded or discolored due to the age of the paper.
    • The text is written in a vertical format, with each line flowing downwards from top to bottom.
  • Decorative Elements
    • Small, circular designs are scattered throughout the page, adding a touch of elegance and sophistication to the overall design.
    • These designs are likely decorative motifs, used to enhance the aesthetic appeal of the calligraphy.
  • Background
    • The background of the image is a plain gray color, which helps to highlight the aged paper and Arabic calligraphy.
    • The gray tone also provides a neutral backdrop for the decorative elements, allowing them to stand out more prominently.

In summary, the image showcases a beautifully crafted piece of Arabic calligraphy on aged paper, complete with decorative elements and a rich historical context. The combination of traditional script, elegant design, and aged paper creates a unique and captivating visual experience.

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-90b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-06-08

The image depicts a page of Arabic calligraphy, likely from an ancient manuscript. The text is written in black ink on a yellowed paper with visible aging and wear around the edges. The calligraphy style is elegant and intricate, with each letter carefully crafted to create a sense of harmony and balance.

The text itself appears to be a passage from the Quran or another Islamic religious text, given the use of Arabic script and the formal language employed. The words are arranged in a vertical column, with each line building upon the previous one to convey a message or tell a story.

The overall effect of the image is one of reverence and respect for the written word. The careful attention to detail and the beauty of the calligraphy suggest that the text is considered sacred or highly valued. The image may be used in educational or cultural contexts to teach about Islamic art, literature, or history.

Amazon Nova

Created by amazon.nova-lite-v1:0 on 2025-06-08

The image is of a page from a book or manuscript. The page is old and yellowed, with some discoloration and wear visible. The text is written in Arabic script in black ink. The text appears to be a religious or philosophical text, with some passages highlighted in red ink. The page is filled with text, with some passages written in a larger font size. The text is written in a flowing, cursive style typical of Arabic calligraphy.

Created by amazon.nova-pro-v1:0 on 2025-06-08

The image shows a page from a book. The page is slightly worn, with some stains and creases visible. The page is written in Arabic, and the text is written in black ink. The text is written in a cursive style, with some words having decorative elements. The text appears to be a passage from a religious or philosophical text. The page is well-preserved, despite its age, and the text is still legible.

Google Gemini

Created by gemini-2.0-flash-lite on 2025-05-15

This image depicts a page from a handwritten manuscript. The text is in Arabic calligraphy, and the style appears to be traditional, possibly from a religious text such as the Quran. The script is meticulously written with dark ink on a light-colored paper. There are small decorative elements, like rosettes, between lines of text. The paper has a somewhat aged appearance, which gives it a vintage or historical feel. The composition suggests a page from an ancient book or document.

Created by gemini-2.0-flash on 2025-05-15

The image shows a page of Islamic calligraphy on aged parchment. The text is written in a flowing Arabic script, with the lines punctuated by small, colorful floral ornaments. The parchment has a yellowish hue, indicating its age, and there are some minor stains and imperfections on the surface. The overall impression is that of a historical or religious document.

Mistral Pixtral

Created by us.mistral.pixtral-large-2502-v1:0 on 2025-06-04

The image depicts a page of Arabic text written in a traditional calligraphic style. The text appears to be handwritten and is likely from an old manuscript or document. The script is elegant and features some decorative elements, including small, colorful floral motifs placed between the lines of text. These motifs are intricately designed with gold and possibly other colors, adding an aesthetic touch to the page.

The paper itself shows signs of aging, with a yellowed appearance and some visible wear and tear, particularly along the edges. The text is written in black ink, with red dots used to mark certain points within the script, possibly indicating vocalization or punctuation.

Overall, the image represents a piece of historical or religious Arabic literature, showcasing the artistry and craftsmanship of traditional Arabic calligraphy.

Qwen

Created by Qwen/Qwen2.5-VL-7B-Instruct on 2025-06-30

This image depicts a page of text written in Arabic script. The text appears to be part of a manuscript or a book, as suggested by the aged appearance of the paper, which has some discoloration and a slightly curled edge. The text is written in a style that resembles traditional Islamic calligraphy, often seen in religious or historical texts. The page is divided into several sections, each containing a separate line or phrase of text. The text itself includes some decorative elements, such as small floral or geometric designs placed between certain words or phrases. The overall tone of the text seems to be formal or didactic, possibly from a religious or philosophical work.

Created by Qwen/Qwen2.5-VL-72B-Instruct on 2025-06-30

The image shows a page from a religious text written in Arabic, likely from the Quran, given the style of the script and the presence of verse markers. The text is written in a traditional Arabic calligraphy style, with verses separated by decorative markers resembling small flowers. The page appears to be aged, with some discoloration and wear visible along the edges and corners. The text is arranged in vertical lines, and each verse begins with a small red dot, indicating the start of a new verse. The content of the text discusses various religious concepts and narratives, possibly related to the stories of the prophets and the revelations they received.

Text analysis

Amazon

Sil
pg'9 Sil
pg'9
WLSIT
WLNGOAAN
Libltisle
l WLSIT
l
aLi

Google

عد ح ه تنالذَروآولذ اب ولعوفر الأَرَُکاوابتهُ قهدَ يايؤلماةالتمأمتيازة نالاوفََرلاَ كور تتاناا وأركل بد"در دون
عد
ح
ه
تنالذَروآولذ
اب
ولعوفر
الأَرَُکاوابتهُ
قهدَ
يايؤلماةالتمأمتيازة
نالاوفََرلاَ
كور
تتاناا
وأركل
بد"در
دون