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Human Generated Data

Title

Frankfort Cathedral

Date

1860s

People

Artist: Francis Frith, British 1822 - 1898

Classification

Photographs

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Fogg Museum, Transfer from the Carpenter Center for the Visual Arts, Transferred from Harvard College Library, Gift of W. Sumner Appleton, 1928, 2.2002.319

Human Generated Data

Title

Frankfort Cathedral

People

Artist: Francis Frith, British 1822 - 1898

Date

1860s

Classification

Photographs

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Fogg Museum, Transfer from the Carpenter Center for the Visual Arts, Transferred from Harvard College Library, Gift of W. Sumner Appleton, 1928, 2.2002.319

Machine Generated Data

Tags

Amazon
created on 2021-12-14

Spire 99.2
Steeple 99.2
Architecture 99.2
Building 99.2
Tower 99.2
Landscape 98.4
Nature 98.4
Outdoors 98.4
Scenery 96.8
Metropolis 96.3
Urban 96.3
City 96.3
Town 96.3
Water 95.9
Waterfront 92.2
Vehicle 91.4
Transportation 91.4
Aerial View 83.9
Cathedral 76.1
Church 76.1
Road 75.3
Pier 73.8
Dock 73.8
Port 73.8
Harbor 64.2
Canal 62.6
River 59.7
Intersection 59.3
Neighborhood 57.5
Downtown 57.3

Clarifai
created on 2023-10-15

river 99.3
bridge 99.1
water 98.3
no person 97.4
vehicle 97.3
monochrome 97.2
cathedral 96.7
street 96.5
Cologne 95
city 95
church 95
architecture 94.8
travel 94.5
transportation system 93.9
sepia 93.3
watercraft 89.6
people 88.3
black and white 86
boat 85
town 84.9

Imagga
created on 2021-12-14

city 46.6
architecture 35.3
sky 29.6
travel 28.9
bridge 28.5
town 26.9
landscape 26.8
building 26.1
tourism 24.8
river 24.2
urban 21
cityscape 20.8
tower 20.8
landmark 20.8
aerial 19.4
panorama 19.1
old 18.8
structure 18.4
crane 18.1
buildings 17
famous 16.8
device 16.1
ship 15.5
waterfront 15.5
skyline 15.2
tourist 14.8
ancient 14.7
castle 14.2
sea 14.1
lifting device 13.8
construction 12.9
industrial 12.7
palace 12.6
history 12.5
jigsaw puzzle 12.4
scene 12.1
station 11.5
panoramic 11.5
wall 11.5
church 11.1
exterior 11.1
scenery 10.8
center 10.8
transportation 10.8
water 10.7
suspension bridge 10.6
scenic 10.5
monument 10.3
industry 10.3
stone 10.2
fortress 10.2
clouds 10.2
house 9.9
puzzle 9.8
cathedral 9.7
capital 9.5
track 9.4
culture 9.4
roof 9.4
cable 9.4
boat 9.3
religion 9
trees 8.9
dome 8.7
medieval 8.6
journey 8.5
hill 8.4
street 8.3
vacation 8.2
road 8.1
pier 7.9
high 7.8
antique 7.8
cloud 7.8
snow 7.7
outdoor 7.7
vessel 7.6
historical 7.5
electric 7.5
destination 7.5
outdoors 7.5
shoreline 7.2
horizon 7.2
day 7.1
rural 7.1
country 7
modern 7

Google
created on 2021-12-14

Sky 95
Building 93.2
Water 91.7
Cloud 87.5
Tower 85.4
Cityscape 78.2
City 77.7
Art 76.6
Canal 71.8
Monochrome 68.7
Urban design 68.4
Bridge 68.4
Monochrome photography 68.4
Paper product 68
Painting 67.6
History 66.1
Window 65
Landscape 64.2
Steeple 63
Stock photography 62.9

Microsoft
created on 2021-12-14

outdoor 99.8
text 91.1
sky 85.4
ship 83.9
white 70
old 69.8
building 67
water 65.1
city 53.4

Color Analysis

Feature analysis

Amazon

Boat

Clarifai

No features identified

AWS Rekognition

Boat 91.4%

Categories

Imagga
created on 2021-12-14

nature landscape 86.3%
streetview architecture 7%
paintings art 2.2%
sunrises sunsets 2.1%
beaches seaside 2.1%

Captions

Microsoft
created by unknown on 2021-12-14

an old photo of a large city 92.5%
an old photo of a bridge 76.9%
an old photo of a city 76.8%

Salesforce

Created by general-english-image-caption-blip on 2025-05-04

a photograph of a bridge spanning a river with a bridge in the background

OpenAI GPT

Created by gpt-4o-2024-11-20 on 2025-06-10

This sepia-toned photograph depicts a historic European cityscape, believed to be Frankfurt, Germany.

The image prominently features the massive Gothic-style Frankfurt Cathedral (Dom) on the left side, with its tall spire standing out against the sky. To the right of the image is another pointed church spire behind residential buildings. In the center lies the River Main, flanked by buildings on both sides, including traditional European-style architecture with rows of windows and sloped roofs.

A steel pedestrian bridge, likely the Eiserner Steg, crosses the river in the foreground and connects the banks. Behind it, a larger stone bridge spans the river with arches. Along the riverbank, there are trees and walkways, and empty streets with a peaceful and orderly layout.

The foreground contains small houses on the right side near a curving road. The photo captures a clean and tranquil atmosphere, showcasing urban and natural elements harmoniously.

Created by gpt-4o-2024-08-06 on 2025-06-10

The image is a historic photograph of Frankfurt, Germany, featuring prominent architectural landmarks from the late 19th century. In the foreground, a bridge spans the river Main, connecting the two banks. The bridge seems to be a metal construction, typical of the period.

On the left side of the image, the massive Gothic structure of the Frankfurt Cathedral (Kaiserdom St. Bartholomäus) is visible, dominating the skyline with its tall spire. This cathedral is an iconic symbol of Frankfurt and dates back centuries.

The right side of the image shows a church with a particularly thin and tall spire, likely the Alte Nikolaikirche. This church is surrounded by densely packed, traditional European buildings with steeply pitched roofs.

The river Main flows through the center of the image, with several boats visible moored alongside the river bank. The area along the river is lined with stately buildings that likely serve residential or commercial purposes.

There are trees lining the road in the foreground, indicating a promenade or boulevard that runs parallel to the river. The cityscape reflects a blend of urban life, historic architecture, and the significant role of waterways in the city’s layout.

Overall, the photograph captures a moment in time, showcasing Frankfurt as a city with rich history, structured around its riverfront and marked by its impressive cathedrals and churches.

Anthropic Claude

Created by anthropic.claude-3-haiku-20240307-v1:0 on 2025-06-16

The image depicts a cityscape of Frankfurt, Germany, featuring the iconic Cathedral of Frankfurt and the Main River. The scene shows a panoramic view of the city, with numerous buildings, bridges, and boats on the river. The architecture and style of the buildings suggest this is an older, historical image, likely from the late 19th or early 20th century. The overall atmosphere is one of a bustling, vibrant city along the riverfront.

Created by us.anthropic.claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022-v2:0 on 2025-06-16

This is a historic black and white photograph showing the cityscape of Frankfurt, Germany, likely from the late 19th century. The image captures a panoramic view of the city with the Main River running through it and the iconic Frankfurt Cathedral (Kaiserdom) dominating the skyline with its Gothic spires. Along the riverbank, there's a tree-lined promenade and what appears to be a bridge crossing the river. The waterfront is lined with traditional German buildings and commercial structures typical of the period. Several boats can be seen moored in the river. The photograph provides an excellent historical record of Frankfurt's urban development and architectural heritage during this era. The composition shows both the religious and commercial aspects of the city, with the cathedral representing spiritual life while the riverside buildings and boats indicate the city's role as a trading center.

Meta Llama

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-11b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-06-09

The image depicts a black and white photograph of the city of Frankfurt, Germany, taken from a high vantage point. The photograph is taken from the west side of the city, overlooking the Main River, which flows through the city. On the left side of the river, a bridge is visible, while on the right side, several buildings are clustered together, including a large church with a tall steeple.

In the foreground, a road runs along the riverbank, lined with trees and streetlights. A few buildings are visible on the right side of the road, including a small house or cottage. The background of the image shows the city skyline, with several other buildings and churches visible.

The overall atmosphere of the image is one of serenity and tranquility, with the calm river and peaceful surroundings creating a sense of stillness. The photograph appears to be an old one, possibly from the early 20th century, given the style of the buildings and the lack of modern infrastructure.

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-90b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-06-09

The image depicts a vintage black-and-white photograph of the city of Frankfurt, Germany. The photograph is taken from a high vantage point, looking down on the city's skyline and the Main River.

In the foreground, there is a road that runs along the riverbank, with several buildings and trees lining the street. A bridge spans the river, connecting the two sides of the city. In the background, several prominent landmarks are visible, including the Frankfurt Cathedral (Dom St. Bartholomäus) and the Church of St. Nicholas (Nikolaikirche).

The photograph appears to be an old print, with a sepia tone and a slightly faded quality. The overall atmosphere of the image is one of nostalgia and historical significance, capturing a moment in time from Frankfurt's past.

Amazon Nova

Created by amazon.nova-lite-v1:0 on 2025-06-08

The image is a black-and-white photograph of Frankfurt, Germany, featuring a bridge, a river, and several buildings. The bridge is located on the left side of the image, and it appears to be a suspension bridge with a long span. The river is flowing beneath the bridge, and there are boats docked on the side of the river. The buildings in the image are mostly old-style buildings with spires and towers. Some of them have windows, and some of them have chimneys. There are also some trees and streetlights in the area.

Created by amazon.nova-pro-v1:0 on 2025-06-08

The image is an old photograph of a city with a river flowing through it. On the left side, there is a bridge, and on the right side, there is a church with a tall steeple. In the middle of the image, there is a row of trees, and a street runs parallel to the river. In the distance, there are several buildings, some of which have towers.

Google Gemini

Created by gemini-2.0-flash on 2025-05-04

The photograph captures a scenic cityscape, likely taken in the late 19th or early 20th century, judging by the sepia tone and the architectural styles visible. The perspective is from an elevated vantage point, giving a broad view of the urban landscape.

In the foreground, there's a paved area with an array of young trees lining the walkway, perhaps along a riverbank or a main thoroughfare. A small building is visible, its simplistic design suggesting it might be an older structure amidst the newer urban development.

A body of water, possibly a river, dominates the midground. A notable iron bridge spans across the water, connecting different parts of the city. Several boats are moored along the riverbank, indicating the river's use for transportation and commerce.

In the background, a dense collection of buildings forms the city's skyline. Two prominent church spires rise above the rest of the buildings, marking them as important religious or historical landmarks within the city. The architecture is varied, with a mix of building heights and styles, reflecting the historical development of the city.

Overall, the photograph offers a glimpse into the past, showcasing the city's infrastructure, architecture, and the river's importance to the urban environment.

Created by gemini-2.0-flash-lite on 2025-05-04

Here is a description of the image:

This is a sepia-toned, historical photograph showcasing a panoramic view of a city, likely Frankfurt, Germany. The composition centers on a river running through the city, with buildings and landmarks lining both banks.

Here's a breakdown of the scene:

  • Dominant Structures: Two prominent church spires dominate the skyline, one on the left and a taller one on the right, indicating the importance of religious structures within the city.
  • Bridges and Infrastructure: A metal suspension bridge is visible on the left, with a stone bridge further down, demonstrating the infrastructure of the city at the time. A quay with trees and lampposts runs alongside the river and provides a sense of urban planning.
  • Cityscape: The buildings along the riverbanks showcase a mix of architectural styles, indicating a long history of urban development. The buildings seem relatively low, with a few multistory structures.
  • Details: There are boats and ships in the river. The foreground shows a road with leafless trees planted along the side, likely indicating the season is winter or early spring. The quality of the photograph suggests it was taken in the late 19th or early 20th century.

Mistral Pixtral

Created by us.mistral.pixtral-large-2502-v1:0 on 2025-05-31

The image is a historical photograph depicting a panoramic view of Frankfurt am Main, Germany, focusing on the Frankfurt Cathedral (Frankfurter Dom). The scene includes several notable features:

  1. Frankfurt Cathedral: The cathedral, with its prominent spire, is situated on the left side of the image. It stands out as a significant landmark.

  2. River Main: The river flows through the center of the image, with a bridge spanning across it. The bridge appears to be an older, possibly iron structure.

  3. Buildings: Various buildings line the riverbanks, showcasing the architectural style of the period. The buildings are densely packed, indicating a bustling urban area.

  4. Church with Spire: On the right side of the image, there is another church with a tall spire, adding to the skyline.

  5. Foreground: The foreground features a well-maintained garden area with paths, benches, and young trees. There are also a few small buildings or structures, possibly houses or outbuildings.

  6. Sky and Atmosphere: The sky is overcast, giving the scene a muted, sepia-toned appearance, which is typical of old photographs.

Overall, the image captures a serene yet bustling cityscape, highlighting the historical and architectural richness of Frankfurt am Main.

Qwen

Text analysis

Amazon

FRANKFORT
CATHEDRAL
3
FRANKFORT % CATHEDRAL
3 SAINTSTAGH
15:3
a
%
SAINTSTAGH

Google

A 3N SAINTSOk zca.FRANKFORT CATHEDRAL
A
3N
SAINTSOk
zca.FRANKFORT
CATHEDRAL