Human Generated Data

Title

Canon of the Colorado River, near Mouth of San Juan River, Arizona

Date

1873

People

Artist: Timothy H. O'Sullivan, American 1840 - 1882

Classification

Photographs

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Fogg Museum, Transfer from the Carpenter Center for the Visual Arts, Transferred from the Museum of Comparative Zoology Library, Gift of the U.S. War Department, 1877, 2.2002.1083

Human Generated Data

Title

Canon of the Colorado River, near Mouth of San Juan River, Arizona

People

Artist: Timothy H. O'Sullivan, American 1840 - 1882

Date

1873

Classification

Photographs

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Fogg Museum, Transfer from the Carpenter Center for the Visual Arts, Transferred from the Museum of Comparative Zoology Library, Gift of the U.S. War Department, 1877, 2.2002.1083

Machine Generated Data

Tags

Amazon
created on 2022-01-09

Nature 99.7
Outdoors 99.2
Mountain 96.7
Mesa 96.7
Plateau 95.9
Cliff 74.4
Valley 58

Clarifai
created on 2023-10-25

desert 98.7
landscape 98.3
travel 97
sunset 96.5
people 95.9
no person 95.4
nature 95
sky 93.4
outdoors 90.4
sand 90.2
mountain 89.6
rock 88.7
art 87.9
summer 86.2
canyon 86.1
wear 85.7
water 83.9
two 79.9
dawn 79.5
sun 79.2

Imagga
created on 2022-01-09

desert 63.1
canyon 57.6
rock 56.6
landscape 55.1
crater 48.8
park 48.7
mountain 44.2
national 42.7
sand 40.8
geology 39.9
sky 39.6
natural depression 39.4
travel 38.8
grave 38.4
cliff 38.1
stone 35.8
geological formation 35.3
erosion 33.3
valley 33.1
scenic 29
tourism 28.9
rocks 27.4
mountains 26.9
sandstone 25.4
clouds 22.9
outdoors 22.4
southwest 21.6
formation 21.5
outdoor 21.4
cliff dwelling 20.9
adventure 20.9
vacation 20.5
dry 20.5
grand 19.4
geological 18.7
orange 18.4
cliffs 17.7
wilderness 17.2
dwelling 16.6
river 16
hiking 15.4
tree 15.4
natural 14.7
earth 14.7
arid 13.7
vista 13.6
landmark 13.6
scenery 13.6
west 13.5
rim 12.8
wonder 12.7
structure 12.5
housing 12.4
summer 12.2
south 12.2
mesa 11.9
ravine 11.8
extreme 11.5
range 11.4
formations 10.9
horizon 10.8
terrain 10.7
water 10.7
color 10.6
trip 10.4
journey 10.4
cloud 10.4
tourist 10.3
soil 10.1
peak 9.7
land 9.7
colorful 9.3
megalith 8.8
scene 8.7
ancient 8.7
scenics 8.6
panorama 8.6
destination 8.4
monument 8.4
environment 8.2
world 8.1
yellow 8
wall 7.9
hike 7.8
brick 7.8
rocky 7.8
states 7.7
majestic 7.7
deep 7.7
united 7.6
memorial 7.3
mine 7.3
recreation 7.2
day 7.1
nobody 7

Google
created on 2022-01-09

Ecoregion 92.2
Bedrock 83.2
Terrain 82.5
Landscape 79.3
Adaptation 79.2
Natural landscape 78.9
Formation 76.6
Art 75.9
Mountain 75.8
Outcrop 73
Rectangle 72
Geology 70.3
Soil 68.9
Rock 68.6
Visual arts 68.5
History 68.1
Fault 66.8
Paper product 65.7
Room 64.6
Escarpment 63.3

Microsoft
created on 2022-01-09

mountain 99.1
text 98.8
desert 92.3
sky 87.8
landscape 82.2
picture frame 21.1
screenshot 16.4

Color Analysis

Feature analysis

Amazon

No features identified

Clarifai

Picture frame

Clarifai

Picture frame 95.4%

Categories

Imagga
created on 2022-01-09

paintings art 72%
nature landscape 14.1%
streetview architecture 6.7%
pets animals 2.3%
beaches seaside 2.3%

Captions

Microsoft
created by unknown on 2022-01-09

graphical user interface 35.3%

Clarifai

Created by general-english-image-caption-clip on 2025-07-10

a city in the past, history.

Salesforce

Created by general-english-image-caption-blip on 2025-05-22

a photograph of a black and white photo of a canyon

OpenAI GPT

Created by gpt-4 on 2024-01-26

The image shows a black and white photograph of a canyon, specifically the Canyon of the Colorado River near the mouth of the San Juan River in Arizona. It captures rugged terrain with layered rock formations and vast, deep gorges carved by the river. The landscape is barren and devoid of vegetation, highlighting the stark beauty and grand scale of the geological features. The photograph appears to be historical, evidenced by the style of the image and the typography used in the text. The title, "Canyon of the Colorado River near Mouth of San Juan River Arizona" is displayed in a stylized font characteristic of the period. The text at the top indicates that the photograph is part of a geographical and geological exploration and survey west of the 100th meridian, an expedition of 1873, led by Lt. Geo. M. Wheeler of the Corps of Engineers. The photographer's credit is given as T.H. O'Sullivan, with the initials "A.W.E." inscribed on the image's bottom right, which could be the initials of the person who processed or printed the photograph.

Anthropic Claude

Created by us.anthropic.claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022-v2:0 on 2025-06-24

This is a historical black and white photograph showing the Canon of the Colorado River near the mouth of San Juan River in Arizona. The image appears to be from a geographical and geological exploration survey, likely from the late 1800s based on the style and formatting. The photograph captures the dramatic landscape of the canyon, showing steep cliff walls, layered rock formations, and the rugged terrain characteristic of the American Southwest. The perspective provides a wide view of the canyon system, with distant mesas and plateaus visible on the horizon. The image demonstrates the impressive scale and geological features of the Colorado River canyon system, with its distinctive erosion patterns and stratified rock layers clearly visible.

Created by claude-3-haiku-48k-20240307 on 2024-03-29

The image depicts a dramatic and expansive landscape of the Canyon of the Colorado River near the mouth of the San Juan River in Arizona. The scene shows a deep, rugged canyon with steep, rocky walls and cliffs rising up on both sides. In the distance, several prominent mountain peaks are visible against the sky. The overall impression is one of a vast and awe-inspiring natural setting, with the river winding through the impressive geological formations. The image has a sepia tone, characteristic of early photographic techniques, adding to the sense of historical documentation of this iconic American landscape.

Meta Llama

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-90b-instruct-v1:0 on 2024-12-26

This image is a black-and-white photograph of the Colorado River, specifically the Cañon of the Colorado River near the mouth of the San Juan River in Arizona. The photograph was taken by Timothy H. O'Sullivan in 1873 as part of the Wheeler Survey, a geological and geographical exploration of the American West.

The image depicts a vast, arid landscape with rugged rock formations and a narrow river running through it. The river is visible in the center of the image, winding its way through the canyon. The surrounding landscape is characterized by rocky outcroppings, sandy dunes, and sparse vegetation.

The photograph is presented on a beige background with a caption at the bottom that reads "CAÑON OF THE COLORADO RIVER near Mouth of San Juan River Arizona." The overall effect of the image is one of stark beauty and desolation, capturing the harsh yet majestic landscape of the American West in the late 19th century.

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-11b-instruct-v1:0 on 2024-12-02

The image is a sepia-toned photograph of the Colorado River, taken near the mouth of San Juan River in Arizona. The photograph features a canyon with steep cliffs and a river running through it. The sky above is hazy and overcast.

  • Canyon
    • The canyon is the main subject of the photograph.
    • It has steep cliffs on both sides, with the river flowing through the center.
    • The canyon walls are rugged and rocky, with some areas appearing more worn down than others.
  • River
    • The river runs through the center of the canyon.
    • It appears to be a relatively small river, but it is still wide enough to support some boat traffic.
    • The water is calm and peaceful, with no visible signs of rapids or turbulence.
  • Sky
    • The sky above the canyon is hazy and overcast.
    • There are no visible clouds, but the air appears to be thick with dust or smoke.
    • The sky is a uniform gray color, with no signs of blue or other colors.
  • Overall Impression
    • The photograph gives the impression of a remote and isolated location.
    • The canyon and river appear to be surrounded by nothing but desert landscape, with no signs of human habitation or development.
    • The hazy sky adds to the sense of remoteness and isolation, making the scene feel even more desolate and barren.

In summary, the image is a photograph of the Colorado River, taken near the mouth of San Juan River in Arizona. The photograph features a canyon with steep cliffs and a river running through it, surrounded by a hazy and overcast sky. The overall impression is one of remoteness and isolation, with no signs of human habitation or development in the surrounding landscape.

Amazon Nova

Created by amazon.nova-lite-v1:0 on 2025-06-01

The image is a black-and-white photograph of the Grand Canyon of the Colorado River, near the mouth of San Juan River in Arizona. The photograph is bordered by a yellow-beige color. The photograph is titled "Canon of the Colorado River" and is dated 1871. The photograph is part of the "Geographical & Geological Explorations & Surveys West of the 100th Meridian" project, which was led by Lieutenant George M. Wheeler of the Corps of Engineers. The photograph captures the vast and rugged landscape of the Grand Canyon, with its steep cliffs, narrow river, and expansive desert. The image conveys a sense of the grandeur and majesty of the natural world.

Created by amazon.nova-pro-v1:0 on 2025-06-01

The image is a photograph of a canyon with a river running through it. The river is the Colorado River, and the canyon is near the mouth of San Juan River in Arizona. The photograph was taken by Timothy H. O'Sullivan, who was a member of the Wheeler Survey, a government-funded expedition to map and explore the western United States. The image shows the rugged and arid landscape of the canyon, with steep cliffs and rocky outcroppings. The river is a narrow ribbon of water winding through the canyon, and the surrounding land is covered in sparse vegetation. The photograph is in black and white, which gives it a timeless and historical feel.

Google Gemini

Created by gemini-2.0-flash-lite on 2025-05-17

Here's a description of the image:

Overall Impression: The image is a sepia-toned photograph, likely from the late 19th century, depicting a dramatic canyon landscape. The composition is dominated by the deep cuts of a river canyon, with a focus on the sheer rock walls and the distant horizon.

Composition: The photograph captures a panoramic view of the canyon. The viewer's perspective is from a high vantage point, looking down into the depths of the canyon. The canyon walls are the most prominent feature, with the river carving its way through the landscape. The horizon is in the distance, with what appears to be more mesas or plateaus.

Details:

  • Canyon Walls: The canyon walls are made of a rough, layered rock, likely sandstone or similar materials. The light and shadows on the rock create a sense of depth and texture.
  • River: A ribbon of water is barely visible at the bottom of the canyon, suggesting the powerful force that carved the landscape.
  • Horizon: The distant horizon shows a flat, arid landscape.
  • Foreground: The foreground shows a rugged and sparse terrain, likely the edge of the canyon.

Contextual Clues:

  • Text Inscriptions: The text at the top mentions "Geographical & Geological Explorations" and the "100th Meridian," indicating that this is likely a scientific or survey photograph. The text also mentions the "Corps of Engineers," suggesting a government expedition.
  • Title: The title "CAÑON OF THE COLORADO RIVER" and the "near Mouth of San Juan River Arizona" clearly identify the subject.

Overall Tone and Style: The photograph's style is reminiscent of the work of early landscape photographers and explorers. It conveys a sense of awe and the vastness of the American West. The use of sepia tones contributes to the historical feel and suggests a timeless beauty.

Created by gemini-2.0-flash on 2025-05-17

Here is a description of the image:

This is a monochrome photograph of the Canon of the Colorado River near the mouth of the San Juan River in Arizona, taken by T. H. O'Sullivan. The image is mounted on a rectangular cream-colored card. At the top left corner of the card, it reads "Geographical & Geological Explorations & Surveys West of the 100th Meridian," and at the top right corner, "Expedition of 1875-Lieut Gen. M. Wheeler, Corps of Engineers, Commanding." The image is situated centrally on the card, capturing a rugged canyon landscape.

The foreground features craggy rock formations and sparse vegetation. The eye is drawn into the deep canyon, where the river can be seen snaking through. In the background, a series of mesas and buttes rise up against a pale sky.

At the bottom of the card, beneath the photograph, the caption reads "CAÑON OF THE COLORADO RIVER, near Mouth of San Juan River, Arizona". The photographer's name is credited as "T. H. O. Sullivan Phot." in small print at the bottom left corner of the image, while the number "No 13" appears on the bottom right corner. The photograph exudes a sense of historical documentation, capturing the raw, untouched beauty of the American West during the 19th century.

Mistral Pixtral

Created by us.mistral.pixtral-large-2502-v1:0 on 2025-06-05

The image is a historical photograph depicting a canyon of the Colorado River near the mouth of San Juan River in Arizona. It appears to be taken during the late 19th century, as indicated by the style of the photograph and the title, which mentions an expedition from 1871 led by Lieutenant George M. Wheeler, Corps of Engineers.

The photograph shows a vast and rugged landscape characterized by steep rock formations and deep canyons. The terrain is arid and rocky, with sparse vegetation. The canyon walls are steep and dramatic, with layers of sedimentary rock visible, indicating geological formations that have been eroded over time by the river.

In the distance, the landscape extends into a vast expanse of flat terrain with some distant mesas or buttes visible on the horizon. The overall scene captures the stark beauty and geological diversity of the region, providing a glimpse into the natural wonders of the American Southwest. The photograph is credited to T. H. O'Sullivan, who was known for his work documenting the American West during this period.

Qwen

Created by Qwen/Qwen2.5-VL-7B-Instruct on 2025-07-10

This is a historical photograph of the Canyon of the Colorado River, specifically near the mouth of the San Juan River in Arizona. The image showcases a rugged, arid landscape with deep, narrow canyons carved by the Colorado River. The cliffs and rock formations are prominent, with layers of sedimentary rock visible, indicative of the geological history of the area.

The photograph appears to be part of a survey or expedition, as suggested by the text at the top of the image, which mentions "Geographical & Geological Explorations & Surveys West of the 100th Meridian" and "Expedition of 1873 - Lieut. Gen. M. Wheeler, Corps of Engineers, Commanding." The text at the bottom of the image identifies the location as "CAÑON OF THE COLORADO RIVER, near Mouth of San Juan River, Arizona."

The image is monochromatic, typical of the photographic techniques used in the late 19th century, and the overall tone conveys the vastness and rugged beauty of the landscapes encountered during such expeditions.

Created by Qwen/Qwen2.5-VL-72B-Instruct on 2025-07-10

This image is a vintage photograph showing a dramatic landscape of the Colorado River canyon near the mouth of the San Juan River in Arizona. The photograph is in black and white, giving it a historical and classic appearance. The image captures the vastness and ruggedness of the canyon with steep rocky cliffs and a winding river in the background. The terrain is arid, with little vegetation visible. The photograph is framed by a beige border with text at the bottom identifying the location and providing additional context about the image. The overall composition highlights the natural beauty and geological features of the area.

Text analysis

Amazon

Mouth
CAÑON
OF
RIVER
CAÑON OF THE COLORADO RIVER
near
THE
San
Geological
of
West
near Mouth of San Juan River Arizona
Arizona
COLORADO
Geographical
the
Corps
Juan
River
M
Wheeler
Surveys
Expedition
Ger
a
Expiorations
Expedition of 1873 - Lieut Ger M Wheeler Corps of Engineers.Community
Geographical a Geological Expiorations S Surveys West of the 100 Meridian
this
T.H.O
T.H.O Sullivia this
Sullivia
1873 - Lieut
100 Meridian
S
Engineers.Community

Google

Geographcal & Geological Explorations & Surveys. West of the 100" Meridian Expedition of 1873-Linut. Geo M Wheeler Corps of Engineers Commandan THO Sullivan Thot CANON OF THE COLORADO RIVER near Mouth of San Junn River Arizona
Geographcal
&
Geological
Explorations
Surveys.
West
of
the
100"
Meridian
Expedition
1873-Linut.
Geo
M
Wheeler
Corps
Engineers
Commandan
THO
Sullivan
Thot
CANON
OF
THE
COLORADO
RIVER
near
Mouth
San
Junn
River
Arizona