Human Generated Data

Title

Echo City, from Witch Rocks, U.P.P.R., Utah

Date

1870s

People

Artist: William Henry Jackson, American 1843 - 1942

Classification

Photographs

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Fogg Museum, Transfer from the Carpenter Center for the Visual Arts, Transferred from Widener Library, 2.2002.1164

Human Generated Data

Title

Echo City, from Witch Rocks, U.P.P.R., Utah

People

Artist: William Henry Jackson, American 1843 - 1942

Date

1870s

Classification

Photographs

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Fogg Museum, Transfer from the Carpenter Center for the Visual Arts, Transferred from Widener Library, 2.2002.1164

Machine Generated Data

Tags

Amazon
created on 2022-05-28

Ground 93.6
Soil 92.8
Outdoors 91.1
Nature 89.9
Ruins 83.9
Slope 73.9
Archaeology 57

Clarifai
created on 2023-10-30

landscape 99.3
travel 98.3
desert 98.1
rock 97.5
mountain 96.8
nature 96.3
sunset 96.1
sky 95.7
hill 94
no person 93.2
castle 92.2
stone 91.3
outdoors 91
valley 89.8
monochrome 89.4
scenery 89.3
dawn 89
scenic 88.4
beautiful 88
black and white 85.4

Imagga
created on 2022-05-28

castle 100
fortification 86.5
defensive structure 59.9
landscape 43.3
rampart 41.3
structure 40.2
fortress 40.1
travel 38.2
stone 36.4
rock 34.9
mountain 34.1
sky 31.4
tourism 29
old 25.2
ancient 24.3
desert 23.4
history 22.5
landmark 21.7
tower 20.7
wall 19.9
architecture 19.6
ruins 19.5
historic 19.3
park 19
monument 18.8
building 18.3
rocks 18
hill 17.9
national 17.3
palace 17.3
fort 16.7
canyon 16.7
ruin 16.6
outdoors 16.5
mountains 15.8
medieval 15.4
clouds 15.3
sand 15.2
scenic 15
cliff 14.6
vacation 14
sandstone 13.7
natural 12.8
wilderness 12.4
scene 12.2
famous 12.1
scenery 11.8
geology 11.7
valley 11.6
panoramic 11.6
stones 11.4
cloud 11.2
house 11
formation 10.8
outdoor 10.7
tourist 10.5
stronghold 9.9
southwest 9.8
erosion 9.8
historical 9.4
culture 9.4
town 9.3
land 9.2
summer 9
trees 8.9
citadel 8.9
country 8.8
western 8.7
grass 8.7
west 8.7
water 8.7
south 8.5
destination 8.4
exterior 8.3
rural 8
geological 7.9
sea 7.8
hike 7.8
construction 7.7
city 7.5
sun 7.3
color 7.3
coast 7.2

Google
created on 2022-05-28

Sky 94.4
Plant community 93.1
Slope 85.6
Bedrock 83.8
Terrain 82.5
Mountain 80.8
Landscape 78.6
Tints and shades 76.7
Formation 75.4
Outcrop 74.1
Monochrome photography 72.7
Hill 71.6
Natural landscape 70.6
Geology 70.6
Monochrome 69.6
Soil 68.9
History 67.1
Rock 66.8
Art 63.7
Ancient history 62.6

Microsoft
created on 2022-05-28

outdoor 99.2
sky 98.1
mountain 97.2
landscape 86.2
nature 64.1
text 61
ruin 56.1
castle 55.3
black and white 52.5
old 40.6
rock 17.2
hillside 14.3

Color Analysis

Feature analysis

Amazon

No features identified

Clarifai

Plant
Castle
Tree

Clarifai

Plant 57.7%

Clarifai

Castle 46.4%

Clarifai

Tree 36.6%

Clarifai

Tree 35.2%

Clarifai

Tree 34.9%

Categories

Imagga
created on 2022-05-28

nature landscape 92.2%
streetview architecture 3.2%
beaches seaside 2.6%
paintings art 1%

Captions

Microsoft
created by unknown on 2022-05-28

a group of people in a rocky area 49%

Clarifai

No captions written

Salesforce

Created by general-english-image-caption-blip on 2025-05-12

a photograph of a black and white photo of a castle like structure

Created by general-english-image-caption-blip-2 on 2025-07-01

an old photo of a mountain with rock formations

OpenAI GPT

Created by gpt-4o-2024-11-20 on 2025-06-16

This image depicts a rugged, natural landscape dominated by tall rock formations on the left side of the composition, likely composed of sedimentary or volcanic material. These formations are jagged and tower over the surrounding terrain, creating an imposing and dramatic presence. The foreground consists of sparse vegetation and rocky terrain that slopes gently downward towards the valley.

In the middle and background, the scene opens up into a wide valley with gentle hills and a meandering path or road extending into the distance. The landscape beyond appears relatively barren, with some low vegetation and fences visible, hinting at human presence or agricultural use but still sparse. The image is sepia-toned, indicative of early photography techniques, and conveys a timeless and remote feel. The caption at the bottom reads: “Echo City, Seven Witch Rocks” referring to a location and the distinctive rock formations featured prominently in the photograph.

Created by gpt-4o-2024-08-06 on 2025-06-16

The image is a black and white photograph depicting a rugged and natural landscape. In the foreground, there are uniquely shaped rock formations, possibly hoodoos, rising prominently and dramatically. These rocks have uneven surfaces and distinct vertical structures that give them an imposing appearance, contrasting sharply with the smoother terrain around them. The slope beneath the rocks is covered in scrub vegetation, suggesting an arid or semi-arid environment.

Beyond the rocks, the landscape stretches into a wide valley or plain, which is relatively flat. The valley is partly covered with grass and sparse vegetation, transitioning into distant hills in the background that outline the horizon. The lighting in the photograph is bright and even, capturing the textures and shadows of the landforms beautifully.

Written at the bottom of the image is the caption: "Echo City, from Water Rock, U.P.R.R., Utah," indicating the location is near Echo City in Utah, along the Union Pacific Railroad corridor. This historical context gives the image a sense of the American West during a period of expansion and exploration.

Anthropic Claude

Created by anthropic.claude-3-haiku-20240307-v1:0 on 2025-06-10

The image depicts a dramatic, rugged landscape with towering rock formations in the foreground. The rocky outcroppings have an eroded, weathered appearance, suggesting they have been shaped by the elements over time. In the distance, there is a wide, open valley or plain, with mountains visible on the horizon. The overall scene has a stark, arid quality, with sparse vegetation covering the ground. The image appears to be a black and white or sepia-toned photograph, giving it an antique, historical feel.

Created by us.anthropic.claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022-v2:0 on 2025-06-10

This is a historical black and white photograph showing dramatic rock formations in what appears to be Echo Canyon, Utah, likely taken in the late 1800s. The image captures towering limestone or sandstone pillars and cliffs that rise dramatically from the sloping hillside. These natural rock formations have an almost castle-like appearance, with distinct spires and columns created through centuries of erosion. The landscape is arid and sparsely vegetated, typical of the American West, with a wide valley visible in the background. The composition shows the impressive scale of these geological features against the expansive landscape, with mountains visible on the horizon. The photograph has the characteristic sepia tones and detail typical of early Western landscape photography.

Meta Llama

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-11b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-05-29

The image is a black-and-white photograph of a rocky cliffside, with a valley and hills in the background.

  • The cliffside is on the left side of the image and appears to be made of rock or stone. It has a rough, jagged texture and is covered in grass and other vegetation.
  • In the background, there are rolling hills and a valley. The hills are covered in grass and other vegetation, and there are some trees scattered throughout.
  • The sky is overexposed and appears as a bright white color.
  • There is a handwritten note at the bottom of the image that reads "Echo City, San Juan Bautista, Baja Calif. 1871." This suggests that the image was taken in 1871 in Echo City, San Juan Bautista, Baja California.

Overall, the image appears to be a landscape photograph of a rocky cliffside and surrounding hills and valley. The image is likely from the late 19th century, based on the style of the photograph and the handwritten note at the bottom.

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-90b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-05-29

The image is a black-and-white photograph of a landscape with a rocky outcropping in the foreground and a valley in the background. The rocky outcropping is on the left side of the image, and it appears to be a cliff or a hill with steep sides. The rocks are rough and jagged, and they have a weathered appearance. In front of the rocky outcropping, there is a grassy area that slopes downward toward the valley. The grass is sparse and dry, and it appears to be a barren landscape.

In the background, there is a valley that stretches out to the right side of the image. The valley is flat and open, and it appears to be a fertile area with fields and crops. There are also some hills or mountains in the distance, which add depth and texture to the image.

Overall, the image suggests a rural or wilderness setting, possibly in a desert or semi-arid region. The rocky outcropping and barren landscape in the foreground create a sense of ruggedness and harshness, while the valley in the background suggests a more peaceful and serene environment.

Amazon Nova

Created by amazon.nova-lite-v1:0 on 2025-06-04

The image depicts a black-and-white photograph of a rugged, rocky landscape with a valley below. The image is titled "Eno City from Water Rock, UPR Utah" and features a large rock formation with several peaks and sharp edges. The rocks appear to be made of sandstone, and they are situated on the left side of the image, with a valley and a river running through it. The valley is surrounded by mountains, and the sky is clear and bright. The image has a vintage look, with a slightly faded and grainy quality.

Created by amazon.nova-pro-v1:0 on 2025-06-04

The image appears to be a photograph of a landscape. The photograph is in black and white. The landscape is vast and features a vast stretch of land, with a mountain range in the background. The land is covered with grass and a few trees, and the mountain range is covered with snow. The sky is clear and blue. The photograph has a vintage filter, giving it an old-fashioned look.

Google Gemini

Created by gemini-2.0-flash-lite on 2025-05-13

Here is a description of the image:

The photograph is a sepia-toned landscape shot, likely taken in the late 19th or early 20th century, given the style of photography. The scene depicts a vast, open area with a prominent rock formation in the foreground.

Foreground:

  • The most striking feature is a series of eroded rock formations, possibly sandstone or similar material. They are tall and slender, with irregular shapes and textures, standing against the backdrop of the sky.
  • The area in front of the rock formations is covered in sparse vegetation, likely grasses and low-lying shrubs.

Midground:

  • A valley stretches out, and a road or path is visible, leading into the distance.
  • The valley floor appears relatively flat, with some indication of fields or cultivated land.
  • A fence line or similar structure separates different areas within the valley.

Background:

  • In the distance, rolling hills or mountains form a backdrop, adding depth and dimension to the scene.
  • The sky is pale and overcast.

Overall Impression:

The photograph has a feeling of vastness, with a sense of the ruggedness and remoteness of the landscape. The rock formations stand out as a focal point, framed by the open valley and hills in the distance. The sepia tone and the lack of vibrant colors add to the vintage feel and create a sense of nostalgia.

Additional Details:

  • At the bottom, there is text that reads "Echo City, from Witch Rocks, U.P.R.R., Utah." This confirms the location and potentially the subject of the image.
  • The photography style could be documentary or landscape, reflecting the aesthetics of the time.

Created by gemini-2.0-flash on 2025-05-13

Here's a description of the image:

The photograph shows a landscape featuring unique rock formations in what appears to be a desert or arid environment. In the foreground, a slope covered with low-lying vegetation leads to striking rock formations that resemble spires or towers. These formations have a rough, textured surface.

In the background, the landscape opens up into a wide valley surrounded by hills or mountains. A road or railway track can be seen snaking through the valley, and there are hints of buildings or structures in the distance. The sky is a pale, even tone, suggesting an overcast day. The overall tone of the photograph is sepia, giving it an old-fashioned, vintage feel.

Mistral Pixtral

Created by us.mistral.pixtral-large-2502-v1:0 on 2025-06-03

The image is a sepia-toned photograph depicting a rugged, rocky landscape with a series of prominent rock formations in the foreground. These rock formations are tall and jagged, with a somewhat eroded appearance, suggesting they have been shaped by wind and water over time. The vegetation around the rocks is sparse, consisting mainly of low-lying shrubs and grasses.

In the background, the landscape opens up into a broader valley or plain, with a small settlement or town visible in the distance. The town appears to be nestled at the base of rolling hills or low mountains. The sky is clear, adding to the overall stark and expansive feel of the scene.

The photograph is titled "Echo City, from Witch Rocks" and is dated 1869, indicating it is a historical image, likely taken during the late 19th century. The sepia tone and the style of the photograph suggest it was captured using early photographic techniques.

Qwen

Created by Qwen/Qwen2.5-VL-7B-Instruct on 2025-06-29

This is a black-and-white photograph that depicts a landscape with rugged, rocky formations in the foreground. The formations appear to be erosion-resistant rock formations, likely a natural geological feature. The landscape extends into a valley with flat terrain and some low-lying vegetation. In the distance, you can see rolling hills or low mountains. The photograph has a vintage feel, suggesting it may be from the late 19th or early 20th century, based on the style of photography and the quality of the image. The lower right corner of the photograph contains text that reads "Echo City, from Watten Rock," indicating the location and origin of the photograph.

Created by Qwen/Qwen2.5-VL-72B-Instruct on 2025-06-29

This image is a sepia-toned photograph of a rugged, rocky landscape. On the left side of the image, there are prominent rock formations with jagged edges and irregular shapes, standing out against the slope of a hill or mountain. The terrain appears to be covered with sparse vegetation, suggesting a dry or arid environment. In the background, the land extends into a valley with more hills and a relatively flat area. The overall scene is devoid of human presence and conveys a sense of natural grandeur and isolation. The photograph has a vintage or historical feel to it.

Text analysis

Amazon

City
Echo
from
Witch
Echo City from Witch Rocher UP.R.R with
UP.R.R
with
Rocher

Google

Echo City from Witch Rock & UPRR utas
Echo
City
from
Witch
Rock
&
UPRR
utas