Human Generated Data

Title

Housing, Improved: Italy: Venice: Municipal Tenements: Improved Housing: Italy: Group of eight houses - a S. Leonardo (Sestiere di Cannaregio)

Date

1905

People

Artist: Unidentified Artist,

Classification

Photographs

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Fogg Museum, Transfer from the Carpenter Center for the Visual Arts, Social Museum Collection, 3.2002.1829

Human Generated Data

Title

Housing, Improved: Italy: Venice: Municipal Tenements: Improved Housing: Italy: Group of eight houses - a S. Leonardo (Sestiere di Cannaregio)

People

Artist: Unidentified Artist,

Date

1905

Classification

Photographs

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Fogg Museum, Transfer from the Carpenter Center for the Visual Arts, Social Museum Collection, 3.2002.1829

Machine Generated Data

Tags

Amazon
created on 2019-06-06

Human 98.5
Advertisement 96.8
Text 95.1
Flyer 89.5
Paper 89.5
Brochure 89.5
Page 83.3
Diagram 80.3
Plan 80.3
Plot 80.3
Building 72.4
Urban 67.6
Collage 56.6
Label 56.6
Newspaper 56.4

Clarifai
created on 2019-06-06

old 93.8
no person 93.6
art 93.2
people 92.4
museum 92.1
retro 91.6
building 91.2
architecture 90.8
city 90.8
landscape 90
paper 89.8
illustration 88.4
vintage 88.2
desktop 87.5
picture frame 87.4
painting 87.2
blank 85.9
house 85.6
outdoors 85.4
album 85

Imagga
created on 2019-06-06

newspaper 100
product 100
creation 88
money 40.9
daily 40.2
cash 35.7
business 32.2
currency 31.4
paper 31.4
finance 27.9
dollar 27.9
banking 23.9
bank 23.3
bill 22.8
wealth 22.5
financial 22.3
dollars 21.3
exchange 21
savings 18.7
note 17.5
close 17.1
bills 16.5
us 16.4
hundred 15.5
pay 15.4
old 15.3
vintage 14.9
design 14.1
retro 13.9
investment 13.8
payment 13.5
one 13.5
text 13.1
blank 12.9
grunge 12.8
card 12.8
frame 12.5
rich 12.1
franklin 11.8
funds 11.8
finances 11.6
market 11.6
stock 11.2
document 11.1
economy 11.1
income 10.7
banknote 10.7
states 10.6
new 10.5
capital 10.5
letter 10.1
wages 9.8
notes 9.6
pattern 9.6
united 9.5
grungy 9.5
empty 9.5
closeup 9.4
dirty 9
texture 9
concepts 8.9
information 8.9
banknotes 8.8
price 8.7
loan 8.6
space 8.5
number 8.4
page 8.4
detail 8.1
office 8
art 7.8
antique 7.8
prayer 7.7
debt 7.7
sales 7.7
book 7.7
post 7.6
buy 7.5
commerce 7.5
symbol 7.4
message 7.3
rough 7.3
border 7.2
envelope 7.2
religion 7.2
copy 7.1

Google
created on 2019-06-06

Text 92.4
Photographic paper 85.5
Room 71.4
Paper product 70.3
History 68.8
Paper 67.7
Architecture 65.5
House 53.7
Illustration 50.4
Art 50.2

Microsoft
created on 2019-06-06

building 82.4

Color Analysis

Feature analysis

Amazon

Person
Poster

Clarifai

Building
Window
Poster
Person

AWS Rekognition

Person 98.5%

AWS Rekognition

Poster 74.8%

Clarifai

Building 84.4%

Clarifai

Building 70.6%

Clarifai

Building 47.9%

Clarifai

Building 46.9%

Clarifai

Building 43.9%

Clarifai

Building 33.3%

Clarifai

Window 72.9%

Clarifai

Window 71.9%

Clarifai

Window 69.3%

Clarifai

Window 69.2%

Clarifai

Window 68.9%

Clarifai

Window 67.6%

Clarifai

Window 67%

Clarifai

Window 66.4%

Clarifai

Window 65.5%

Clarifai

Window 65.1%

Clarifai

Window 64.2%

Clarifai

Window 62.7%

Clarifai

Window 62.2%

Clarifai

Window 62.1%

Clarifai

Window 61.4%

Clarifai

Window 61.4%

Clarifai

Window 61.4%

Clarifai

Window 61.3%

Clarifai

Window 60.6%

Clarifai

Window 60.1%

Clarifai

Window 59.5%

Clarifai

Window 59.4%

Clarifai

Window 58.5%

Clarifai

Window 57.7%

Clarifai

Window 57.1%

Clarifai

Window 56.9%

Clarifai

Window 56.3%

Clarifai

Window 55.9%

Clarifai

Window 55.6%

Clarifai

Window 54.6%

Clarifai

Window 54.5%

Clarifai

Window 54.5%

Clarifai

Window 54.3%

Clarifai

Window 53.1%

Clarifai

Window 52.6%

Clarifai

Window 52.4%

Clarifai

Window 52.4%

Clarifai

Window 52.3%

Clarifai

Window 51.7%

Clarifai

Window 51.2%

Clarifai

Window 50.4%

Clarifai

Window 50.2%

Clarifai

Window 49.9%

Clarifai

Window 49.6%

Clarifai

Window 49.6%

Clarifai

Window 49.3%

Clarifai

Window 48.2%

Clarifai

Window 48.1%

Clarifai

Window 48.1%

Clarifai

Window 47.7%

Clarifai

Window 47.5%

Clarifai

Window 47.3%

Clarifai

Window 47.1%

Clarifai

Window 46%

Clarifai

Window 45.9%

Clarifai

Window 44.9%

Clarifai

Window 44.7%

Clarifai

Window 43.9%

Clarifai

Window 43.6%

Clarifai

Window 43.4%

Clarifai

Window 42.7%

Clarifai

Window 42.7%

Clarifai

Window 42.2%

Clarifai

Window 40%

Clarifai

Window 39.7%

Clarifai

Window 39.6%

Clarifai

Window 38.2%

Clarifai

Window 37%

Clarifai

Window 37%

Clarifai

Window 36.3%

Clarifai

Window 36.2%

Clarifai

Window 35.9%

Clarifai

Window 35.1%

Clarifai

Window 34.9%

Clarifai

Window 34.2%

Clarifai

Window 33.9%

Clarifai

Window 33.1%

Clarifai

Poster 49.5%

Clarifai

Person 41.6%

Categories

Imagga
created on 2019-06-06

text visuals 85.8%
paintings art 11.7%
streetview architecture 2.2%

Captions

Microsoft
created by unknown on 2019-06-06

a stack of flyers on a table 37.6%

Clarifai

No captions written

Salesforce

Created by general-english-image-caption-blip on 2025-05-18

a photograph of a black and white photo of a building with a large building in the background

Created by general-english-image-caption-blip-2 on 2025-07-08

two black and white photographs of buildings in the city

OpenAI GPT

Created by gpt-4o-2024-11-20 on 2025-06-13

The image is a historical document showcasing improved housing in Italy. The layout includes two black-and-white photographs side by side, each illustrating residential buildings. These structures are characterized by their uniform, multi-story design, featuring numerous windows, likely designed as worker housing or community residential blocks. The left photo shows a construction site or early development stage with visible builders and scaffolding, while the right photo exhibits completed buildings set amidst neighboring residential or urban structures.

Above the images, there's a title that reads "Improved Housing: Italy." Below the photographs, text provides detailed information about the development, historical context, and statistics of housing improvements in Italy, likely between 1900-1909 based on the reference in the table. The data includes mentions of locations and the number of housing units built, as well as the population these developments served.

This display combines visual evidence of construction progress with textual analysis, serving as documentation of urban planning and social housing projects during that era.

Created by gpt-4o-2024-08-06 on 2025-06-13

The image is a historical photograph of improved housing complexes in Italy. It consists of two black and white photographs mounted on a large piece of paper with descriptive text underneath.

The left photograph shows a group of apartment buildings with a man standing in the foreground. The buildings are several stories tall with multiple windows, and some construction materials are visible around them.

The right photograph offers a wider view of similar apartment buildings, showing the layout and surrounding area. The buildings are uniform, white with dark windows, and appear to be part of a larger urban housing development.

At the top of the page is a label that reads "Improved Housing: Italy." Below the photographs, there is a block of printed text that explains the context and statistics related to the housing project. The text discusses the need for better housing in Italy, particularly in the city of Venice, due to poor hygienic conditions in the past. It mentions government efforts to provide better housing through funding and construction initiatives. The lower portion of the text provides a list of projects completed in various Italian locations with the number of apartments built and the number of people they accommodate.

Key phrases from the text: "Group of apart houses - S.S. Zuane," "Sestiere di Castello," "The Centro Istruzione di Mussolini encouraged cooperative affiliations and municipal enterprises to construct small houses."

Overall, the image serves as a historical document illustrating the development of improved housing in Italy at the turn of the 20th century.

Anthropic Claude

Created by anthropic.claude-3-haiku-20240307-v1:0 on 2025-06-19

The image shows two photographs depicting improved housing in Italy. The left image shows a multi-story residential building under construction, with workers visible on the scaffolding. The right image shows a densely populated urban area with several multi-story residential buildings. The text below the images provides information about the housing improvements, including details about the number of people housed and the costs involved.

Created by us.anthropic.claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022-v2:0 on 2025-06-19

This image shows a historical document about improved housing in Italy. There are two black and white photographs displaying apartment buildings or housing complexes, likely from the early to mid-20th century. The buildings appear to be multi-story structures with uniform windows and a clean, modernist design typical of that era.

The left photograph shows a three-story white building with regular rows of windows and what appears to be some construction or development work happening in the foreground. The right photograph provides a wider view of similar apartment buildings, showing multiple structures and their rooflines against an urban backdrop.

Below the photographs is a substantial amount of text that appears to be providing historical context or information about housing initiatives in Italy. The document's title at the top reads "Improved Housing: Italy" and seems to be part of a larger study or report on housing developments.

The overall presentation suggests this is a documentation of urban development or housing improvement projects in Italy, possibly from a government or institutional archive.

Meta Llama

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-11b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-06-11

The image is a page from a book or document titled "Improved Housing: Italy" and features two black-and-white photographs of buildings, accompanied by text in French and English.

  • The title, "Improved Housing: Italy," is displayed at the top of the page in a small, rectangular box.
    • The title is written in black text on a beige background.
  • The first photograph shows a building with a sloping roof and multiple windows.
    • The building appears to be under construction, with scaffolding and other materials visible.
    • The photograph is taken from a low angle, looking up at the building.
  • The second photograph shows a group of buildings with flat roofs and multiple windows.
    • The buildings appear to be residential, with a mix of single-story and multi-story structures.
    • The photograph is taken from a higher angle, looking down at the buildings.
  • The text below the photographs is written in French and English.
    • The text appears to be a description of the buildings and their features.
    • The text includes information about the materials used in the construction of the buildings and the design of the roofs.
  • The background of the page is a light beige color, with a darker beige border around the edges.
    • The page appears to be a scan or photocopy of an original document, with some creases and tears visible.

Overall, the image suggests that the document is a collection of photographs and descriptions of improved housing in Italy, possibly from the early 20th century.

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-90b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-06-11

This image depicts a page from an old book or document, titled "Improved Housing: Italy" in black text on a beige background. The page features two black-and-white photographs of buildings, accompanied by a table with text below them.

The left photograph shows a multi-story building with a man standing in front of it, while the right photograph displays a similar building from a different angle. The table below the photographs contains columns of numbers and text, although the text is too small to be legible.

At the bottom of the page, there is a paragraph of text that appears to be a description or explanation of the photographs and table. The text is written in a formal style and includes references to specific dates and locations.

Overall, the image suggests that the document is related to urban planning or architecture, and may be discussing the development of housing in Italy during a particular time period.

Amazon Nova

Created by amazon.nova-lite-v1:0 on 2025-06-10

The image is a black-and-white photograph of a group of eight houses in Italy. The photograph is divided into two sections, with the left section showing a single house and the right section showing a row of houses. The caption reads "Improved Housing: Italy." The image also includes a table with information about the construction of the houses, including the year they were built and the number of people they can accommodate.

Created by amazon.nova-pro-v1:0 on 2025-06-10

The image shows a black-and-white photograph of two buildings, with a text overlay that reads "Improved Housing: Italy." The buildings are located in Venice, Italy, and are part of a group of eight houses. The buildings are surrounded by a fence, and there are people standing in front of them. The text overlay provides information about the construction of the buildings and the number of people they can accommodate.

Google Gemini

Created by gemini-2.0-flash on 2025-06-03

Here is a description of the image:

The image is a page from a document or book, likely a report or collection of photographs related to improved housing in Italy. The page features two black and white photographs and accompanying text. The title "Improved Housing: Italy" is printed at the top center of the page.

The photograph on the left shows a three-story building in what appears to be a residential area of Venice, Italy. The building has multiple windows and a roof with chimneys. There are individuals standing near the building, and what looks like construction materials are in the foreground. In the photograph on the right are several of the same buildings, also featuring chimneys and multiple windows. The view is from a higher vantage point, and there are roofs and other architectural elements visible in the foreground and background.

Below the photographs is text describing the "Group of eight houses - a S. Leonardo (Sestiere di Cannaregio)" and a summary of how the improvements came to pass. The text discusses the housing conditions in Venice and the Commune's efforts to address them. It mentions arrangements with local savings banks for loans and the building of tenements. The information is followed by a list of names and time spans in a table, with the final columns titled, "provide for persons".

The page appears to be from the early 20th century, given the reference to December 1908 and the style of the photographs and text. Overall, the image showcases early efforts to improve housing in Venice, Italy.

Created by gemini-2.0-flash-lite on 2025-06-03

Here is a description of the image:

The image presents a page from a publication documenting "Improved Housing" in Italy. It's structured with two black-and-white photographs side-by-side, a title "Improved Housing: Italy" at the top, and accompanying text.

The photographs depict architectural views. The left photo shows a low-angle view of a block of buildings, possibly apartments, with a person standing near the base. The buildings are multi-story with windows and are set against a backdrop that suggests urban or suburban development.

The right photo offers a high-angle perspective of a similar set of buildings. It shows more structures, the buildings are of a consistent style.
Beneath the photos is a descriptive text with a title "Group of eight houses - a S. Leonardo (Sestiere di Cannaregia)" indicating the location. The text provides details about the housing project, the construction timeline, and statistics, along with a table that gives information on individual housing units. The text indicates that this project was designed to improve housing for poorer classes.
The overall style of the image suggests it's a document from a historical context, possibly a report, study, or article on urban planning and housing development.

Mistral Pixtral

Created by us.mistral.pixtral-large-2502-v1:0 on 2025-06-05

The image is a historical photograph depicting improved housing in Italy. It features two black-and-white photographs of residential buildings, each with a brief description below.

  1. Left Photograph:

    • Description: "Group of eight houses at S. Lorenzo (Sassari di Cornigliano)"
    • Details: This photograph shows a group of eight newly constructed houses. The buildings are multi-storied with a uniform design, featuring large windows and balconies. The area around the buildings appears to be under construction, with visible building materials and workers.
  2. Right Photograph:

    • Description: "Photograph taken December 1920"
    • Details: This photograph captures a larger residential complex built on a hillside. The buildings are also multi-storied and closely packed together. The area seems to be more developed compared to the left photograph, with more completed structures and a clearer layout.

Text Below the Photographs:

  • The text provides context about the housing conditions in the city of Naples, Italy. It mentions that the city has a high population density and a lack of proper housing, leading to the construction of new dwellings. The text highlights the efforts to build new homes for the working class, with specific details about the number of rooms and the cost per person.
  • Statistics: The text includes a table with statistics on the number of people provided for per 1,000 lire in various cities in Italy. The cities listed include Naples, Rome, Florence, and others, with the number of people per 1,000 lire ranging from 444 to 1,200.
  • Source: The statistics are adapted from a book by Tullio Martelli, titled "La questione della casa nelle grandi città."

Overall, the image and accompanying text highlight the efforts to improve housing conditions in Italy during the early 20th century, focusing on providing affordable and adequate housing for the working class.

Qwen

Created by Qwen/Qwen2.5-VL-7B-Instruct on 2025-07-08

The image appears to be a historical document or photographic archive related to improved housing in Italy. It features two black-and-white photographs and a descriptive text below the images.

  1. Left Image: This photograph shows a group of newly constructed housing units. The buildings have a clean, organized appearance, with uniform facades and a balcony area. The construction seems to be in progress, as there are visible construction materials and workers in the foreground.

  2. Right Image: This photograph displays a broader view of an area with similar housing units. The buildings are closely packed together, creating a residential area. The roofs of the buildings are visible, and there is a mixture of architectural styles, suggesting a mix of new constructions and possibly older buildings in the surrounding area.

  3. Text: The text at the bottom provides details about the housing project, mentioning a lack of suitable housing conditions in Venice and the measures taken by the Commune. It includes a list of housing units with their addresses and the years they were completed. The text also refers to the use of public funds for these projects and the number of people they were meant to accommodate.

The title at the top of the page states "Improved Housing: Italy," indicating that the document is documenting efforts to improve housing conditions in Italy, specifically in the context of Venice. The text provides historical context and details about the housing developments mentioned in the photographs.

Created by Qwen/Qwen2.5-VL-72B-Instruct on 2025-07-08

The image is a vintage document showcasing the concept of "Improved Housing" in Italy, specifically focusing on the construction of a group of eight houses in a location identified as "S. Leonardo" (Castello di Cannaregio). The document consists of two black-and-white photographs and accompanying text.

The photograph on the left depicts a single building under construction. It shows workers and construction materials, indicating the progress of building the structure. The building has multiple windows and a chimney, suggesting it is a multi-story residential building.

The photograph on the right shows a completed row of buildings, likely the same group of eight houses mentioned in the text. These buildings are uniform in design, with multiple stories and rows of windows, indicating they are part of a planned housing project. The surrounding area appears to be urban, with other buildings visible in the background.

The text at the bottom of the document provides additional context about the housing project. It mentions that the project was initiated due to the lack of proper housing conditions in Venice and that the communal council made arrangements with local savings banks for the financing of the construction. The text also includes a table listing the names of the houses, their construction years, and the number of persons they were intended to accommodate. The houses are named after various locations and figures, adding a cultural or historical significance to the project.

Overall, the document serves as a historical record of urban planning and housing improvement efforts in Italy, specifically in the city of Venice.

Text analysis

Amazon

Improved
Improved Housing: Italy
Housing:
Italy
on
Beueun.
ro:
ed ro: Beueun.
(Setrore
di
ed

Google

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