Unable to open [object Object]: HTTP 0 attempting to load TileSource

Human Generated Data

Title

Industrial Problems, Prevention of Accidents: Germany. Safety Devices in Various Manufacturing Plants: Friemann & Wolf, Machine- and Lamp-Manufacturers, Zwickau i. Sachsen.: Safety lamps for mines, Wolf system.

Date

c. 1903

People

Artist: Unidentified Artist,

Classification

Photographs

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Fogg Museum, Transfer from the Carpenter Center for the Visual Arts, Social Museum Collection, 3.2002.2152

Human Generated Data

Title

Industrial Problems, Prevention of Accidents: Germany. Safety Devices in Various Manufacturing Plants: Friemann & Wolf, Machine- and Lamp-Manufacturers, Zwickau i. Sachsen.: Safety lamps for mines, Wolf system.

People

Artist: Unidentified Artist,

Date

c. 1903

Classification

Photographs

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Fogg Museum, Transfer from the Carpenter Center for the Visual Arts, Social Museum Collection, 3.2002.2152

Machine Generated Data

Tags

Amazon
created on 2019-06-04

Machine 73.4
Cylinder 70.5
Plot 57.7
Pump 57.4
Jar 56.4
Steamer 55.6

Clarifai
created on 2019-06-04

paper 97.4
document 97.1
diagram 97
gun 96.9
information 96.2
text 95.3
form 95.2
offense 94.8
business 94.6
number 94.4
sandbank 94.4
label 94.3
page 94.3
vectors 94.1
graph 93.8
print 93.8
layout 93.4
written report 93.2
law 93.1
vintage 93

Imagga
created on 2019-06-04

device 31.8
tube 26.4
business 25.5
electronic device 18.9
finance 18.6
money 17.9
web site 17.5
design 16.9
paper 14.9
transistor 14.4
economy 13.9
triode 13.9
semiconductor device 13.7
financial 12.5
product 12.2
commerce 12.1
document 12.1
blister pack 11.4
office 11.2
magazine 11
graphic 10.9
symbol 10.8
bottle 10.6
equipment 10.5
technology 10.4
education 10.4
conductor 10.2
card 10.2
glass 10.1
sign 9.8
black 9.6
text 9.6
drawing 9.5
plan 9.4
art 9.4
page 9.3
cash 9.1
lighter 9.1
retro 9
currency 9
packaging 9
powder 8.9
chip 8.8
work 8.6
architecture 8.6
company 8.4
dollar 8.3
bank 8.1
new 8.1
information 8
pen 7.9
creative 7.9
modern 7.7
construction 7.7
old 7.7
communication 7.6
writing 7.5
electronic 7.5
silhouette 7.4
form 7.4
gold 7.4
banking 7.3
data 7.3
wealth 7.2
tower 7.2
building 7.1
idea 7.1
market 7.1

Microsoft
created on 2019-06-04

text 90.9

Color Analysis

Feature analysis

Amazon

No features identified

Clarifai

Musical instrument
Poster

Clarifai

Musical instrument 55.2%

Categories

Imagga
created on 2019-06-04

text visuals 99%

Captions

Clarifai

No captions written

Salesforce

Created by general-english-image-caption-blip on 2025-05-15

a photograph of a group of three different types of machines

Created by general-english-image-caption-blip-2 on 2025-07-05

franz von waldemar and his machine for the manufacture of large and small machines

OpenAI GPT

Created by gpt-4o-2024-08-06 on 2025-06-12

The image is a vintage advertisement or informational poster for safety lamps manufactured by Friemann & Wolf, a company located in Zwickau, Saxony. The poster features a central photograph with four different views of safety lamps designed for mining, known as the "Wolf system." The lamps are depicted on a neutral background, highlighting their design and construction.

The poster includes informational text in three languages: English, German, and French. The English text explains the design and functionality of the lamps, noting that the first two images represent a miner's lamp with air admission from above, common in Germany, while the other two figures represent a U.S.-employed miner's lamp with air admission from below.

The text describes that the lamps use benzine as fuel and are equipped with safety features to prevent explosive hazards. They have a double wire cage for safety and utilize a zinc device that can be ignited through a magnet, allowing relighting as needed.

The poster's layout has the photograph of the lamps centered with descriptive text on both sides and beneath the image. It appears to be a professional advertisement or technical description aimed at promoting the safety and effectiveness of the Wolf system mining lamps.

Created by gpt-4o-2024-11-20 on 2025-06-12

This image is an advertisement or informational display about safety lamps for mines, manufactured by Friemann & Wolf, based in Zwickau, Saxony, Germany. The title of the document is written in English, German, and French, indicating its multilingual audience.

  • Central Images: The center features four detailed photographs of miner's safety lamps, labeled as part of the Wolf system. The lamps are shown in two pairs—two on the left represent the front and section views of the lamps with air admitted at the top, and two on the right showcase lamps that are primarily used in the U.S., admitting air from below.

  • Text Sections: Surrounding the images are three text blocks in English (left), French (right), and German (bottom). The text explains the functionality, design, and safety features of the lamps, including:

    • Their use of benzine (a type of fuel).
    • Magnet mechanisms for safety closure.
    • Flame ignition and relighting system.
    • Ribbed safety mantle for robust protection in hazardous mine environments.

The emphasis is on the durability and safety of these lamps, designed for miners to prevent ignition of dangerous gases while ensuring reliable illumination in challenging conditions.

Anthropic Claude

Created by anthropic.claude-3-haiku-20240307-v1:0 on 2025-06-15

The image appears to be an advertisement or product information for safety lamps and lamp-manufacturers from Friemann & Wolf in Zwickau, Saxony. It shows three different types of safety lamps used in mines, referred to as the "Wolf system". The text provides details about the features and advantages of these lamps, such as their use of benzine, their double wire cage design for added safety, and their suitability for use in mines to prevent miners from opening the lamp and igniting dangerous gases. The image also includes illustrations of the different lamp models.

Created by us.anthropic.claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022-v2:0 on 2025-06-15

This is a historical product advertisement or catalog page from Friemann & Wolf, a machine and lamp manufacturing company based in Zwickau, Sachsen (Germany). The page showcases safety lamps for mines, specifically the Wolf system, with text in three languages: English, German, and French.

The image displays technical illustrations of four different mining safety lamps. The descriptions indicate that the first two figures show front and section views of a miner's lamp with air admission from above, as used in Germany. The other two figures show a similar lamp design used in the USA with air admission from below.

The lamps use benzine as fuel and feature important safety elements including:

  • A double wire cage
  • Special ribbed safety-mantle
  • Magnetic fasteners that can only be opened with a magnet in the lamp room
  • A friction device for ignition

These safety features were crucial for preventing mine explosions, as the lamps needed to be secure and protected to avoid igniting potentially dangerous gases present in mining environments. The detailed technical drawings show the internal mechanisms and protective elements of these industrial safety devices.

This appears to be from a product catalog or technical documentation from the early industrial era, when mining safety equipment was becoming more sophisticated and standardized.

Meta Llama

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-11b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-06-11

The image presents a vintage advertisement for Friemann & Wolf, Machines and Lamp-Manufacturers, Zwickau i. Sachsen, showcasing their safety lamps for mines. The ad features a photograph of three lamps, accompanied by text in multiple languages, including German, French, and English.

  • Title
    • "Friemann & Wolf, Machines- and Lamp-Manufacturers, Zwickau i. Sachsen."
  • Subtitle
    • "Safety lamps for mines, Wolf system."
  • Image
    • A black-and-white photograph of three safety lamps, each with a glass cylinder and metal frame.
    • The lamps are arranged in a row, with the first two figures representing a front and section view of a miner's lamp, with admission of air from above, as employed in Germany.
    • The other two figures represent the front and section view of a miner's lamp, chiefly employed in the U.S.A., with admission of air from below.
    • Benzine is burned in both lamps.
    • In order to prevent a miner from opening the lamp in the mine, whereby firedamp can be ignited by the flame, the lamps are provided with magnet fasteners, which can only be opened by day with the aid of a magnet, to be placed in the lamp room.
    • In order to relight lamps which have become extinguished, a friction device is attached, which produces a spark with the aid of a pin, projecting from the bottom of the lamp.
    • Both lamps represented are furnished with a double wire cage and a special ribbed safety-mantle, offering great security even in strong fire-damp.
  • Text
    • The text is written in multiple languages, including German, French, and English.
    • The text describes the features and benefits of the safety lamps, including their ability to prevent miners from opening the lamp in the mine and their ability to relight lamps that have become extinguished.
    • The text also mentions that the lamps are furnished with a double wire cage and a special ribbed safety-mantle, offering great security even in strong fire-damp.
  • Background
    • The background of the image is a light brown color, with a darker brown border around the edges.
    • The overall design of the image is simple and straightforward, with a focus on showcasing the safety lamps and their features.

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-90b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-06-11

The image depicts a vintage advertisement for safety lamps, featuring four distinct models. The title, "Friemann & Wolf, Machine- and Lamp-Manufacturers, Zwickau i. Sachsen," is prominently displayed at the top in black text.

Below the title, the advertisement is divided into two sections: one in English and the other in French. The English section is titled "Safety lamps for mines, Wolf system" and provides a detailed description of the lamp's features and benefits. The French section is titled "Lampe de sûreté pour mines. Système Wolf" and offers a similar description.

In the center of the image, four safety lamps are showcased, each with its own unique design and features. The lamps are arranged in a row, with the first two on the left being identical and the last two on the right also being identical but different from the first two.

The background of the image is a light brown color, which adds to the vintage aesthetic of the advertisement. Overall, the image effectively showcases the safety lamps and their features, making it an effective advertisement for the product.

Amazon Nova

Created by amazon.nova-lite-v1:0 on 2025-06-06

The image is a page from a brochure or catalog featuring safety lamps for mines, specifically the "Wolf System." The page is bilingual, with text in both German and French. The title of the page reads "Friemann & Wolf, Machine- and Lamp-Manufacturers, Zwickau i. Sachsen." Below the title, there are two sets of images of safety lamps, each set consisting of two lamps. The first set of lamps has a front and side view, while the second set shows a miner's lamp with admission of air from above and below. The text accompanying the images provides a description of the lamps and their features. The lamps are designed to prevent explosions caused by the ignition of flammable gases in mines. The brochure highlights the safety features of the lamps, such as the use of benzene as a fuel source and the inclusion of a double wire cage and a special ribbed safety mantle. The lamps are also designed to be easily accessible to the miner in case of an emergency, with the aid of a magnet. The brochure emphasizes the importance of using safety lamps in mines to prevent accidents and protect the lives of miners.

Created by amazon.nova-pro-v1:0 on 2025-06-06

The image is a black-and-white advertisement for safety lamps for mines, specifically the "Wolf system" produced by Friemann & Wolf, Machine- and Lamp-Manufacturers, located in Zwickau i. Sachsen. The advertisement features four different models of safety lamps, each with a detailed description of its construction and function.

The top section of the advertisement includes the company's name and location, followed by the title "Safety lamps for mines, Wolf system." Below this, there are four images of the safety lamps, each with a brief description of its features and benefits.

The first two lamps are described as having a front and section view of a miner's lamp, with admission of air from above, as employed in Germany. The other two lamps are described as having a front and section view of a miner's lamp, chiefly employed in the U.S.A., with admission of air from below.

All four lamps are designed to prevent a miner from opening the lamp in the mine, whereby fire damp can be ignited by the flame. The lamps are provided with magnet fasteners, which can only be opened by day with the aid of a magnet, to be placed in the lamp room. In order to relight lamps which have become extinguished, a friction device is attached, which produces a spark with the aid of a pin, projecting from the bottom of the lamp.

The lamps are also furnished with a double wire cage and a special ribbed safety mantle, offering great security even in strong fire damp.

The advertisement is written in both German and French, with the German text on the left side and the French text on the right side. The German text provides a detailed description of the lamps' features and benefits, while the French text offers a more general overview of the lamps' safety features and their use in mines.

Overall, the advertisement highlights the importance of safety in mining and the innovative design of the Wolf system safety lamps, which offer protection against fire damp and other hazards in the mine.

Google Gemini

Created by gemini-2.0-flash on 2025-05-08

Here is a description of the image:

The image is a vintage advertisement from Friemann & Wolf, a German manufacturer of machines and lamps. It features "Safety lamps for mines, Wolf system," and is presented in three languages: English, German, and French.

The ad showcases four images of different mining lamps, each enclosed in a protective wire cage. The two lamps on the left represent a design used in Germany, where air is admitted from above. The lamps on the right depict a design employed in the U.S., where air is admitted from below. The text explains that benzin is the fuel used in both types of lamps.

A key safety feature is the use of magnet fasteners, preventing miners from opening the lamps underground and risking explosions from firedamp ignition. The lamps can only be opened with a magnet in the lamp room. To relight extinguished lamps, a friction device is included, producing a spark via a pin at the bottom of the lamp.

The lamps are described as having a double wire cage and a special ribbed safety mantle, ensuring safety even in dangerous fire-damp conditions.

Created by gemini-2.0-flash-lite on 2025-05-08

This is an advertisement for safety lamps for mines manufactured by Friemann & Wolf. The advertisement is written in three languages: German, English, and French. The ad presents a front and section view of two different types of miner's lamps. The first two lamps, with air intake from above, were used in Germany. The other two lamps, with air intake from below, were used in the USA. All lamps burn gasoline and are equipped with magnet fasteners to prevent miners from opening them in the mine and igniting dangerous methane. The lamps are also equipped with a friction device for relighting the flame. The last two figures show the lamp with a double wire cage and a special safety mantle providing great security in environments with potential firedamp.

Mistral Pixtral

Created by us.mistral.pixtral-large-2502-v1:0 on 2025-06-05

The image is an advertisement for safety lamps manufactured by Friemann & Wolf, a company based in Zwickau, Saxony. The advertisement is multilingual, providing information in English, German, and French.

The product being advertised is the "Wolf system" safety lamps designed for use in mines. The text and images describe two types of lamps:

  1. Lamps with Air Intake from Above:

    • The first two figures show a miner's lamp with air intake from above, as used in Germany.
    • The other two figures show a miner's lamp with air intake from below, as used in North America.
    • Both types of lamps burn benzine.
    • The lamps have a mechanism to prevent air from entering when the lamp is opened, ensuring safety.
    • They feature magnet fasteners for easy attachment and detachment.
    • The lamps have a double wire cage and a corrugated ribbed safety mantle for added security.
  2. Lamps with Air Intake from Below:

    • The first two figures show a miner's lamp with air intake from below, as used in Germany.
    • The other two figures show a miner's lamp with air intake from above, as used in North America.
    • These lamps also burn benzine.
    • They have a device to prevent air from entering when the lamp is opened.
    • The lamps feature magnet fasteners and a double wire cage for safety.
    • They are designed to be easily relit using a special ignition device.

The advertisement emphasizes the safety features of the lamps, highlighting their suitability for use in hazardous mining environments. The lamps are designed to prevent explosions and ensure the safety of miners.

Qwen

Created by Qwen/Qwen2.5-VL-7B-Instruct on 2025-07-11

This image is a vintage advertisement for safety lamps used in mines, specifically the "Wolf system" by Friemann & Wolf, Machine- and Lamp-Manufacturers, Zwickau i. Sachsen (Zwickau, Germany). The advertisement provides information in three languages: English, German, and French.

The central part of the image features four safety lamps arranged in a row. The first two lamps on the left are depicted in a front and section view, showing how air is admitted from above, as used in Germany. The lamps are designed to prevent miners from opening the lamp, which could ignite the flame and cause an explosion, by being equipped with a magnetic closure that can only be opened by day with the aid of a magnet. To relight extinguished lamps, a friction device is attached, producing a spark with the aid of a pin projecting from the bottom of the lamp.

The last two lamps on the right are shown in a front and section view, with air admitted from below, as used in the U.S. Both lamps are equipped with a double wire cage and a special ribbed safety mantle, offering great security even in strong fire-damp.

The text accompanying the images provides detailed descriptions of the lamps' features and how they are used. The overall design of the advertisement is informative, aiming to highlight the safety features and utility of the lamps for miners.

Created by Qwen/Qwen2.5-VL-72B-Instruct on 2025-07-11

This image is a vintage advertisement for safety lamps used in mining, specifically the "Wolf system" lamps manufactured by Friemann & Wolf. The page is presented in a tri-lingual format, with text in English, German, and French, indicating the international reach of the product.

The advertisement features four images of the safety lamps. The first two lamps on the left show a front and section view of a miner's lamp with air admission from above, as used in Germany. The other two lamps on the right show a front and section view of a miner's lamp with air admission from below, as used in the United States.

The text explains that benzene is burned in both types of lamps to prevent miners from opening the lamp in the mine, where firedamp can be ignited by the flame. The lamps are provided with a magnet fastening which can only be opened by day with the aid of a magnet. The lamps are also equipped with a double wire cage and a special ribbed safety mantle for added protection.

The lamps are designed to prevent the flame from coming into contact with any flammable gases, ensuring safety in the mine. The description in German highlights the use of benzene as the fuel and the specific design features that protect the lamp from the dangers of firedamp and other flammable gases.

Text analysis

Amazon

Friemann
and
Sachsen.
Zwickau
lamps
Lamp-Manufacturers,
Wolf.
Lampe
Safety
for
System
Systeme
Wolf,
mines,
system.
Maching-
Wolf system. System Wolf. Wolf.
de
pour
Grubensicherheitslampen,
Safety lamps for mines, Grubensicherheitslampen, Lampe de surete pour mines.
Wolf
surete
Friemann & Wolf, Maching- and Lamp-Manufacturers, Zwickau i. Sachsen.
&
Allemagne.
egalement
lampe
Germany
figures
deux
lampes.
coupe
mines.
section
The
haut.
front section
I'utilise en Allemagne.
in
other
ne
telle
en
front
sent
lampe mineur.
I'utilise
mineur.
i.

Google

Friemann & Wolf, Machin- and Lamp-Manufacturers, Zwickau i. Sachsen. Safety lamps for mines Wolf system. Grubensicherheitslampen, System Wolf Lampe de súreté pour mines Systeme Wolf The first two flgures repre- sent a front and section Les deux premières figu- res representent une lampe admission of air from above de l'air nar en haut Ce as employed in Germany. The other two figures represent sont une vue de face et une coupe de cette lampe, telle tion qu'on Tutilise en Allemagne. hieflv a miner's amn présentent également une lampe de mineur, employée en Amérique du Nord, avec roduction de l'air par en employed in the U. S. A., with admission of air from below. Benzin is burned in both la. a miner from opening the lamp in the mine, whereby firedamp can be ignited by the flame, bas. C'est de la benzine, que l'on emploie pour cex deux mannet fostenereb done only be opened by day with the aid of la mine, car la flamme pour- rait causer une explosion de feu grisou, la lampe est munie d'une fermeture à aimant magnet, to be placed in the lamp room. In raer to relight lamps which gu'au dehors de friction device is attached, which produces the aid of a pin, projecting fri Roth lamns ren nd spark with moyen d'un aimant qui se trouve au dépôt des lampes. pe, 1ors- are furnished with a double wire cage and a special ribbed safety-mantle, offering y even in strong pareil d'allumage à surface de frottement, sur laquelle une étincelle se produit grãce fix fond de la lampe. au fre-damp. Die beiden ersten Figuren stellen eine Grubenlampe mit Luftzuführung von oben in Ansicht und Schnitt dar, wie sie in Deutschland zur Anwendung kommt. Die beiden anderen Figuren zeigen eben- falls in Ansicht und Schnitt eine besonders in Amerika in Gebrauch gekommene Grubenlampe mit Luft- La lampe représentée aux deux dernières figures est zuführ 6le de fer et d'une enveloppe Als Brennmaterial dient bei beiden Lampen Benzin. Damit der Bergmann die Lampen in der Grube nicht zu öffnen vermag, wobei durch die Leuchtflamme eine Entzündang schlagender Wetter ver- ursacht werden könnte, sind sie mit Magnetverschluss versehen, der nur über Tage mit Hilfe eines in protectrice toute spéciale, aussi offrira-t-elle la plus grande sécurité par les con- s plus violents dans la mine. eine Reihstreifen-Ziündvorrichtung annebracht, durch welche mittels eines am Boden der Lamnen vor- stehenden Stifts ein Zündfunke erzeugt werden kann. Die in den beiden letzten Figuren dargestellte Lampe ist mit doppeltem Drahtkorb und einem besonderen gerippten Schutzmantel versehen, sodass sie auch in starkem Schlagwettergemisch grosse
Friemann
&
Wolf,
Machin-
and
Lamp-Manufacturers,
Zwickau
i.
Sachsen.
Safety
lamps
for
mines
Wolf
system.
Grubensicherheitslampen,
System
Lampe
de
súreté
pour
Systeme
The
first
two
flgures
repre-
sent
a
front
section
Les
deux
premières
figu-
res
representent
une
lampe
admission
of
air
from
above
l'air
nar
en
haut
Ce
as
employed
in
Germany.
other
figures
represent
sont
vue
face
et
coupe
cette
lampe,
telle
tion
qu'on
Tutilise
Allemagne.
hieflv
miner's
amn
présentent
également
mineur,
employée
Amérique
du
Nord,
avec
roduction
par
the
U.
S.
A.,
with
below.
Benzin
is
burned
both
la.
miner
opening
lamp
mine,
whereby
firedamp
can
be
ignited
by
flame,
bas.
C'est
la
benzine,
que
l'on
emploie
cex
mannet
fostenereb
done
only
opened
day
aid
car
flamme
pour-
rait
causer
explosion
feu
grisou,
est
munie
d'une
fermeture
à
aimant
magnet,
to
placed
room.
In
raer
relight
which
gu'au
dehors
friction
device
attached,
produces
pin,
projecting
fri
Roth
lamns
ren
nd
spark
moyen
d'un
qui
se
trouve
au
dépôt
des
lampes.
pe,
1ors-
are
furnished
double
wire
cage
special
ribbed
safety-mantle,
offering
y
even
strong
pareil
d'allumage
surface
frottement,
sur
laquelle
étincelle
produit
grãce
fix
fond
lampe.
fre-damp.
Die
beiden
ersten
Figuren
stellen
eine
Grubenlampe
mit
Luftzuführung
von
oben
Ansicht
und
Schnitt
dar,
wie
sie
Deutschland
zur
Anwendung
kommt.
anderen
zeigen
eben-
falls
besonders
Amerika
Gebrauch
gekommene
Luft-
La
représentée
aux
dernières
zuführ
6le
fer
enveloppe
Als
Brennmaterial
dient
bei
Lampen
Benzin.
Damit
der
Bergmann
die
Grube
nicht
zu
öffnen
vermag,
wobei
durch
Leuchtflamme
Entzündang
schlagender
Wetter
ver-
ursacht
werden
könnte,
sind
Magnetverschluss
versehen,
nur
über
Tage
Hilfe
eines
protectrice
toute
spéciale,
aussi
offrira-t-elle
plus
grande
sécurité
les
con-
s
violents
dans
mine.
Reihstreifen-Ziündvorrichtung
annebracht,
welche
mittels
am
Boden
Lamnen
vor-
stehenden
Stifts
ein
Zündfunke
erzeugt
kann.
den
letzten
dargestellte
ist
doppeltem
Drahtkorb
einem
besonderen
gerippten
Schutzmantel
sodass
auch
starkem
Schlagwettergemisch
grosse