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Human Generated Data

Title

Races, Negroes: United States. Virginia. Hampton. Hampton Normal and Industrial School: Agencies Promoting Assimilation of the Negro. Hampton Normal and Agricultural Institute. Hampton, Va.: The Battalion.

Date

1899-1900

People

Artist: Frances Benjamin Johnston, American 1864 - 1952

Classification

Photographs

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Fogg Museum, Transfer from the Carpenter Center for the Visual Arts, Social Museum Collection, 3.2002.2433

Human Generated Data

Title

Races, Negroes: United States. Virginia. Hampton. Hampton Normal and Industrial School: Agencies Promoting Assimilation of the Negro. Hampton Normal and Agricultural Institute. Hampton, Va.: The Battalion.

People

Artist: Frances Benjamin Johnston, American 1864 - 1952

Date

1899-1900

Classification

Photographs

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Fogg Museum, Transfer from the Carpenter Center for the Visual Arts, Social Museum Collection, 3.2002.2433

Machine Generated Data

Tags

Amazon
created on 2019-06-04

Crowd 98.6
Marching 98.6
Human 98.6
Advertisement 95.8
People 94.3
Armored 94.1
Military 94.1
Military Uniform 94.1
Army 94.1
Troop 94.1

Clarifai
created on 2019-06-04

people 98.9
military 96.9
group 94.7
war 93.7
soldier 92.9
many 91.8
wear 89.6
print 88.6
adult 88.4
landscape 86.4
man 85.1
army 83.7
cavalry 83.6
skirmish 75.4
fog 75.2
administration 72.7
art 72.4
no person 69.6
mammal 69.5
vehicle 68.7

Imagga
created on 2019-06-04

snow 43.6
landscape 35.7
weather 25
structure 24.9
sky 24.9
fence 24.8
cemetery 23.4
picket fence 23.1
winter 21.3
tree 21.2
rural 20.3
outdoor 18.4
travel 18.3
field 17.6
cold 17.2
sketch 17
billboard 16.3
horizon 16.2
trees 16
barrier 15.8
drawing 15.7
forest 14.8
scene 14.7
scenery 14.4
grass 14.2
outdoors 14.2
sea 14.1
season 14
frost 13.4
water 13.3
vintage 13.2
signboard 13.2
country 13.2
grunge 12.8
beach 12.6
sand 12.6
old 12.5
frozen 12.4
scenic 12.3
cloud 12.1
peaceful 11.9
representation 11.8
wood 11.7
tourism 11.6
park 11.5
ice 11.5
vacation 11.5
black 11.4
antique 11.3
ancient 11.3
tranquil 10.9
road 10.8
snowy 10.7
obstruction 10.5
plow 10.1
countryside 10.1
meadow 9.9
farm 9.8
texture 9.7
summer 9.6
land 9.6
empty 9.5
ocean 9.2
city 9.1
rough 9.1
agriculture 8.8
day 8.6
panorama 8.6
old fashioned 8.6
nobody 8.6
grungy 8.5
color 8.3
frame 8.3
lake 8.2
retro 8.2
tool 8.2
aged 8.1
sun 8.1
plant 8
frosty 7.8
fog 7.7
woods 7.6
clouds 7.6
grain 7.5
environment 7.4
light 7.4
morning 7.2
holiday 7.2
paper 7.1

Google
created on 2019-06-04

Text 92.9
Marching 72.1
Tree 68.7
Paper product 68.5
Adaptation 67
Troop 63.8
Infantry 62.5
History 60.4
Military 59.9
Soldier 59.2
Paper 54.3
Team 52.3

Microsoft
created on 2019-06-04

scene 87.4
person 86.2
tree 50.1

Color Analysis

Feature analysis

Amazon

Person
Poster

Clarifai

Person
Tree

AWS Rekognition

Person 97.2%

Categories

Imagga
created on 2019-06-04

paintings art 59.3%
text visuals 39.5%

Captions

Clarifai

No captions written

Salesforce

Created by general-english-image-caption-blip on 2025-05-06

a photograph of a group of men in uniform marching band uniforms

Created by general-english-image-caption-blip-2 on 2025-07-07

an old photo of a military band in uniform

OpenAI GPT

Created by gpt-4o-2024-11-20 on 2025-06-12

The image depicts a group of African American men in military-style uniforms assembled outdoors in formation on a grassy field. This large group is identified as "The Battalion" based on the label under the photograph. The location is the Hampton Normal and Agricultural Institute in Hampton, Virginia, as noted in the text above the image. The setting is surrounded by leafless trees, suggesting it might be fall or winter. A building with pointed towers is visible in the background. The text "Agencies Promoting Assimilation of the Negro" appears at the top, indicating the perspective of the era in which the photograph was taken, likely late 19th or early 20th century, highlighting institutions aimed at fostering assimilation of African Americans.

Created by gpt-4o-2024-08-06 on 2025-06-12

The image is a black and white photograph depicting a large group of people dressed in uniform, assembled in formation outdoors. The group is likely a battalion, as indicated by the caption "The Battalion" beneath the photograph. The individuals are standing on grass, surrounded by bare trees, suggesting it might be autumn or winter. In the background, there are several buildings, including one with a large tower, hinting at an institutional setting. At the top of the image, the text reads "Agencies Promoting Assimilation of the Negro" followed by "Hampton Normal and Agricultural Institute, Hampton, Va." This indicates that the scene is taking place at Hampton Institute in Virginia, a historically black university. The formal and structured nature of the scene underscores the military-like discipline being portrayed.

Anthropic Claude

Created by anthropic.claude-3-haiku-20240307-v1:0 on 2025-06-15

The image shows a large group of people, likely students or cadets, standing in formation on what appears to be a campus or military training ground. They are wearing uniforms and are lined up in rows, with some individuals holding what look like rifles or other equipment. The scene is set against a backdrop of bare trees, suggesting it is during the colder months. The caption at the top of the image identifies the location as the Hampton Normal and Agricultural Institute in Hampton, Virginia, and the text below the image refers to "The Battalion", indicating this is a military or paramilitary formation.

Created by us.anthropic.claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022-v2:0 on 2025-06-15

This is a historical black and white photograph taken at Hampton Normal and Agricultural Institute in Hampton, Virginia, as indicated in the header of the image. The photo shows "The Battalion" (as labeled below the image) - a large group of students arranged in a formal military-style formation on what appears to be a campus grounds. The students are standing in neat rows and columns, all wearing similar uniforms. The setting includes bare trees in the background, suggesting it was taken during winter or late fall, and there appear to be some campus buildings visible in the distance. The image appears to be from the late 19th or early 20th century, given the photographic style and context.

Meta Llama

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-11b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-06-03

The image is a black-and-white photograph of a large group of people, likely a military unit, standing in formation on a grassy field. The photograph is captioned "Agencies Promoting Assimilation of the Negro" and "Hampton Normal and Agricultural Institute, Hampton, Va." at the top.

  • The photograph shows a large group of people, likely a military unit, standing in formation on a grassy field.
    • The group consists of approximately 100-150 individuals, all dressed in dark-colored uniforms.
    • They are arranged in rows, with some individuals holding instruments or other objects.
    • The background of the photograph features trees and a building in the distance.
    • The overall atmosphere of the photograph suggests a sense of discipline and order, with the individuals standing at attention and following a clear formation.
  • The caption at the top of the photograph reads "Agencies Promoting Assimilation of the Negro" and "Hampton Normal and Agricultural Institute, Hampton, Va."
    • The caption suggests that the photograph was taken at a school or institute that was involved in promoting the assimilation of African Americans into white society.
    • The use of the term "assimilation" implies a desire to integrate African Americans into white culture and society, rather than preserving their own cultural identity.
  • The photograph is likely from the early 20th century, based on the style of the uniforms and the equipment being used.
    • The uniforms appear to be similar to those worn by the US military during World War I.
    • The equipment being used, such as rifles and bayonets, suggests that the group may have been involved in military training or drills.
  • The photograph provides a glimpse into the lives of African Americans during the early 20th century, particularly those who were involved in military or educational institutions.
    • It highlights the importance of education and military training in promoting assimilation and social mobility for African Americans during this period.
    • The photograph also raises questions about the nature of assimilation and its impact on African American culture and identity.

Overall, the photograph provides a unique insight into the lives of African Americans during the early 20th century, particularly those who were involved in military or educational institutions. It highlights the importance of education and military training in promoting assimilation and social mobility, but also raises questions about the nature of assimilation and its impact on African American culture and identity.

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-90b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-06-03

The image depicts a black-and-white photograph of a large group of men in uniform, standing in formation on a grassy field. The men are dressed in dark-colored uniforms and hats, with some holding instruments such as trumpets, trombones, and drums. They appear to be a military band or marching band.

In the background, there are several trees without leaves, suggesting that the photo was taken during the winter months. A road or path runs along the edge of the field, with buildings visible in the distance. The overall atmosphere of the image is one of discipline and precision, as the men stand at attention in their formation.

At the top of the image, there is text that reads "Agencies Promoting Assimilation of the Negro" and "Hampton Normal and Agricultural Institute, Hampton, Va." This suggests that the image is related to the Hampton Normal and Agricultural Institute, which was a historically black college in Virginia. The text also implies that the image is part of a larger collection or publication focused on promoting assimilation of African Americans into mainstream society.

Amazon Nova

Created by amazon.nova-pro-v1:0 on 2025-06-02

The image is a black-and-white photograph of a group of men standing in formation. They are wearing uniforms, suggesting a military or ceremonial event. The scene appears to be outdoors, with trees and a grassy area visible in the background. The photograph is mounted on a white background with text at the top and bottom. The text at the top reads "Agencies Promoting Assimilation of the Negro," and the text at the bottom reads "Hampton Normal and Agricultural Institute, Hampton, Va." The photograph is titled "The Battalion."

Created by amazon.nova-lite-v1:0 on 2025-06-02

A monochromatic image of a group of men standing in a line, possibly in a parade, is printed on white paper. The group of men is wearing hats, shoes, and uniforms, and some of them are holding musical instruments. There are trees and a building in the distance. The text "The Battalion" is printed at the bottom of the image, and the text "Agencies Promoting Assimilation of the Negro" and "Hampton Normal and Agricultural Institute, Hampton, Va." are printed at the top.

Google Gemini

Created by gemini-2.0-flash on 2025-05-07

Here is a description of the image:

The image is a black and white photograph featuring a large group of people, likely a battalion, standing in formation on a grassy field. The photo is presented as part of a collection titled "Agencies Promoting Assimilation of the Negro" and is specifically labeled "Hampton Normal and Agricultural Institute, Hampton, Va."

In the foreground, the "Battalion" is comprised of numerous individuals dressed in what appears to be military or formal attire. They are neatly arranged in rows, suggesting a disciplined and structured organization. Some members hold musical instruments, indicating the presence of a band within the group.

The background showcases a landscape with bare trees and a building or structure with a distinctive tower or steeple, further suggesting that the scene is set on a college campus. The composition implies an institutional setting with an emphasis on order and uniformity.

Created by gemini-2.0-flash-lite on 2025-05-07

Here's a description of the image:

Overall Impression:

The image is a black and white photograph of a large group of men standing in formation on a grassy field. The photograph has a formal and somewhat historical feel.

Specific Details:

  • The Subject: The main focus of the photograph is a large group of men in uniform, arranged in neat rows and columns, resembling a military formation. The uniform appears to be dark with matching hats. Some men in the front appear to be part of a band.
  • Setting: The photograph was taken outdoors on a grassy field. Bare trees and a building with a distinct steeple are visible in the background, suggesting it was taken in the late fall or early spring.
  • Contextual Information: At the top of the image, the words "Agencies Promoting Assimilation of the Negro" and "Hampton Normal and Agricultural Institute, Hampton, Va." are printed. This suggests that the photograph may be related to the Hampton Normal and Agricultural Institute, which was a historically Black college, and was used to promote assimilation.
  • Title: Underneath the photograph, "The Battalion" is written, indicating the name of the group in the photograph.

Overall Composition:

The photograph is well-composed, with the subjects arranged in a symmetrical and organized manner. The photographer positioned themselves to capture the entire formation, offering a clear view of the group.

Mistral Pixtral

Created by us.mistral.pixtral-large-2502-v1:0 on 2025-06-04

The image depicts a historical photograph of a battalion of uniformed individuals, likely cadets or students, at the Hampton Normal and Agricultural Institute in Hampton, Virginia. The scene appears to be a formal assembly or drill, with the participants standing in neat rows on a grassy field. The individuals are dressed in matching uniforms, suggesting a structured and disciplined environment.

In the foreground, a leader or instructor is seen directing the group with a baton or stick, indicating that this might be a military-style drill or exercise. The background shows a line of bare trees and a building with a tower, which is likely part of the institute's campus.

The photograph is part of a series titled "Agencies Promoting Assimilation of the Negro," highlighting the role of institutions like the Hampton Normal and Agricultural Institute in the education and integration of African Americans during the late 19th or early 20th century. The image is labeled "The Battalion" and is numbered 57 in the series.

Qwen

No captions written

Text analysis

Amazon

Agrieultural
Promoting
Hampton
Normal
Assimilation
and
Hampton,
Negro
the
Agencies Promoting Assimilation of the Negro
Va.
of
Institute.
Hampton Normal and Agrieultural Institute. Hampton, Va. 4R.89101.5.7
Agencies
The
The Bottalion
Bottalion
4R.89101.5.7

Google

Agencies Promoting Assimilation of the Negro Hampton Normal and Agrieultural Institute, Hampton, Va. The Battalion.
Agencies
Promoting
Assimilation
of
the
Negro
Hampton
Normal
and
Agrieultural
Institute,
Hampton,
Va.
The
Battalion.