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Human Generated Data

Title

Coin of Justinian I

Date

558-559 CE

People

Coin Constituent: Justinian I, Byzantine r. c. 527 - 565 CE

Classification

Coins

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Arthur M. Sackler Museum, Bequest of Thomas Whittemore, 1951.31.4.455

Human Generated Data

Title

Coin of Justinian I

People

Coin Constituent: Justinian I, Byzantine r. c. 527 - 565 CE

Date

558-559 CE

Classification

Coins

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Arthur M. Sackler Museum, Bequest of Thomas Whittemore, 1951.31.4.455

Machine Generated Data

Tags

Amazon
created on 2022-05-10

Dime 99.3
Coin 99.3
Money 99.3
Nickel 97.1

Clarifai
created on 2023-10-17

metalwork 99.4
sculpture 99.1
ancient 98.7
no person 98.3
isolate 96.2
one 95
art 94.1
old 93.7
retro 93.6
money 92.5
armor 92.1
symbol 91
museum 90.7
antique 90.6
religion 90
shield 89.1
side view 89
copper 87.2
bronze 86.1
people 85.3

Imagga
created on 2022-05-10

coin 54.4
money 52.8
currency 52.1
finance 40.6
buckle 38.5
amulet 36.6
cash 34.8
coins 34.8
fastener 32.5
bank 32.3
banking 31.3
charm 29
metal 26.6
financial 25.9
ingot 25.3
restraint 24.4
silver 23
object 22.8
close 22.3
wealth 21.6
shiny 21.4
old 20.9
gold 20.6
pay 20.2
block 19.6
economy 18.6
business 17.6
device 17.5
one 17.2
collection 17.2
antique 16.8
cent 15.7
vintage 15.7
exchange 15.3
historical 15.1
dollar 14.9
numismatics 14.9
round 14.7
change 14.4
retro 14
black 13.8
savings 13.1
shield 12.4
golden 12
investment 11.9
penny 11.8
collect 11.8
finances 11.6
symbol 11.5
commerce 11.2
copper 10.8
closeup 10.8
monetary 10.8
market 10.7
pound 9.7
payment 9.6
circle 9.5
rich 9.3
armor 9.2
decoration 9
value 8.7
states 8.7
ancient 8.7
united 8.6
buy 8.5
gem 8.4
jewel 7.7
us 7.7
two 7.6
shine 7.4
protective covering 7.3
bronze 7.3
history 7.2
art 7.1
antiquity 7

Google
created on 2022-05-10

Coin 88.7
Currency 86.6
Money 85.5
Artifact 83.7
Font 81.6
Nickel 80.1
Wood 80
Circle 74.3
Metal 72
Cash 71.2
Symbol 67.9
Ancient history 67.8
Carving 67.6
Fashion accessory 67.4
Bronze 66.9
Emblem 66.7
Antique 65.8
Event 64.5
History 63.2
Logo 58.6

Microsoft
created on 2022-05-10

coin 97.7
bronze 82.4
currency 77.5
silver 75.9
money 71.1
metal 70.3
nickel 67.4
text 67
cash 62
circle 59.6
mint 58.9
gold 55.8
emblem 54.6
money handling 52.5
museum 51.8

Color Analysis

Feature analysis

Amazon

No features identified

Clarifai

Coin

Clarifai

Coin 99.4%

Categories

Imagga
created on 2022-05-10

paintings art 100%

Captions

Microsoft
created by unknown on 2022-05-10

a close up of a coin 85.9%
close up of a coin 82.8%
a coin on a surface 72.5%

Clarifai

No captions written

Salesforce

Created by general-english-image-caption-blip on 2025-06-12

a photograph of a pair of ancient coins with a man on the other side

Created by general-english-image-caption-blip-2 on 2025-06-28

two coins with the letters m and n on them

OpenAI GPT

Created by gpt-4o-2024-11-20 on 2025-06-14

This image shows two sides of an ancient coin with a dark background. On the left side, the coin features detailed engravings, including symbols and inscriptions. The right side of the coin prominently displays the letter "M" surrounded by inscriptions, including the word "NIKO" and additional symbols. A scale in centimeters is also visible on the right edge of the image.

Created by gpt-4o-2024-08-06 on 2025-06-14

The image displays two sides of a Byzantine coin. On the left side of the coin, there is an intricate design with circular text surrounding it. The right side of the coin prominently features a large "M" in the center, which is flanked by decorative inscriptions around the edge. The overall design suggests that this is a follis, a type of bronze coin used during the Byzantine Empire. The coin is set against a black background with a measuring scale on the right.

Anthropic Claude

Created by anthropic.claude-3-haiku-20240307-v1:0 on 2025-06-16

The image shows two ancient coins or medallions. The obverse side depicts a face with distinctive features, possibly a portrait of a ruler or important figure. The reverse side has an inscription in an ancient script, likely indicating the name or title of the individual or the issuing authority. The coins appear to be made of bronze or a similar metal and have a weathered, aged appearance, suggesting they are historical artifacts.

Created by us.anthropic.claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022-v2:0 on 2025-06-16

This appears to be an ancient coin or seal with intricate engravings on its surface. The object is oval-shaped and shows signs of age with a patinated, rusty brown surface. The design appears to include some architectural elements and possibly figures, though the details are worn. There's text or symbols around the edges, though they're not clearly legible in this image. The artifact is photographed against a black background with a measurement scale visible on the right side of the image, indicating this is likely a professional archaeological or museum documentation photograph.

Meta Llama

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-11b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-06-13

The image presents a coin, likely from the ancient Roman Empire, against a black background. The coin is positioned centrally, with its front and back sides visible.

Front Side:

  • The front side of the coin features an image of a person wearing a helmet or crown.
  • The person is depicted in profile, facing left.
  • The image is rendered in relief, with raised lines and shapes that create a three-dimensional effect.
  • The coin's surface is worn and weathered, with visible signs of aging and use.

Back Side:

  • The back side of the coin displays a large letter "M" in the center.
  • The letter is surrounded by smaller letters and symbols, which appear to be a combination of Greek and Latin characters.
  • The text is arranged in a circular pattern around the central "M", creating a sense of symmetry and balance.
  • Like the front side, the back side of the coin shows signs of wear and aging.

Background:

  • The coin is set against a solid black background, which helps to highlight its details and texture.
  • A white ruler or measuring scale is visible on the right side of the image, indicating that the coin is approximately 1-2 cm in diameter.

Overall:

  • The image provides a clear and detailed view of the coin's design and condition.
  • The use of a black background and a ruler helps to contextualize the coin's size and scale.
  • The image suggests that the coin is an important artifact from the ancient Roman Empire, worthy of study and preservation.

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-90b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-06-13

The image features two ancient coins, likely from the Byzantine Empire, against a black background. The coin on the left showcases a bust of a person wearing a crown or helmet, while the coin on the right displays a large "M" with additional letters and symbols surrounding it.

A ruler is visible on the right side of the image, indicating that the coins are approximately 2-3 centimeters in diameter. The coins appear to be made of bronze or copper and have a weathered appearance, suggesting they may be several centuries old.

Overall, the image presents a fascinating glimpse into the history of currency and numismatics, offering insight into the design and craftsmanship of ancient coins.

Amazon Nova

Created by amazon.nova-lite-v1:0 on 2025-06-13

The image displays two ancient coins placed on a black background. The coins appear to be made of bronze, with visible signs of wear and corrosion, indicating their age. The coin on the left has a detailed engraving of a human figure, possibly a ruler or deity, wearing a crown and holding a scepter. The figure is depicted in a frontal view, with intricate facial features and clothing that suggest a historical or mythological significance. The coin on the right has a large letter "M" prominently displayed, along with other letters and symbols that are less distinct due to wear. The coin's design includes a border and additional engravings that are partially obscured. Both coins are accompanied by a ruler on the right side of the image for scale, showing measurements in centimeters.

Created by amazon.nova-pro-v1:0 on 2025-06-13

The image shows two old coins. The coin on the left has a portrait of a person wearing a crown on the front side. The coin on the right has a letter "M" in the center, surrounded by some other letters. The coins are made of a brownish material, possibly bronze. The coins are placed on a black background, and there is a ruler on the right side of the image to indicate the size of the coins.

Google Gemini

Created by gemini-2.0-flash on 2025-06-13

The image shows two sides of an ancient coin, possibly Byzantine, set against a black background.

  • The first side displays a stylized image of a person wearing a crown and robes, flanked by symbols that could be crosses.
  • The second side features a large "M" at the center, with other symbols around it, and the word "NIKO" at the bottom.
    A ruler in centimeters is placed to the right, offering a size reference. The coins appear worn and weathered, suggesting their age and handling over time.

Created by gemini-2.0-flash-lite on 2025-06-13

The image shows two ancient coins on a black background. Each coin has a circular shape and appears to be made of metal, likely bronze or a similar alloy. The coin on the left features a bust of a person wearing a crown, possibly a ruler or a deity. The coin on the right has a large "M" in the center, with Greek letters and symbols surrounding it, suggesting it might be related to a specific city or reign. The details on both coins are worn, indicating their age. A ruler is placed to the right of the coins for scale.

Mistral Pixtral

Created by us.mistral.pixtral-large-2502-v1:0 on 2025-06-13

The image shows two sides of an ancient coin, likely from the Byzantine Empire, given the style and iconography.

Left Side (Obverse):

  • The coin depicts a bust of a figure, possibly an emperor or a religious figure, facing forward. The figure is wearing a crown or halo, which is typical in Byzantine coinage to denote divine or imperial authority.
  • The figure appears to be holding an object, possibly a cross or scepter, in its right hand.
  • There are inscriptions around the figure, but they are partially worn and difficult to read.

Right Side (Reverse):

  • The reverse side features a large "M" in the center, which is a common symbol on Byzantine coins, often representing the number 40 (as "M" stands for 40 in Greek numerals).
  • Surrounding the "M" are Greek letters forming an inscription. The visible letters include "CONOB," which is a common mint mark indicating the coin was minted in Constantinople (modern-day Istanbul).
  • The inscription around the "M" is partially legible and appears to include the letters "NIKO," which could be part of a phrase related to victory or triumph.

General Observations:

  • The coin shows signs of wear and corrosion, indicating its age and use.
  • The scale on the right side of the image suggests the coin is relatively small, typical of ancient coinage.

This coin is likely a Byzantine follis or a similar denomination, used during the Middle Ages. The iconography and inscriptions are characteristic of Byzantine coinage, which often featured religious and imperial symbols.

Qwen

Created by Qwen/Qwen2.5-VL-7B-Instruct on 2025-07-06

The image shows two sides of an ancient coin.

  • The left side features a portrait of a man, likely a ruler or emperor, with a crown or helmet and a book or scroll beneath his feet. The inscription around the portrait includes some ancient script, which appears to be in Greek or a similar language, and there are crosses on either side of the profile.

  • The right side of the coin has a large letter "M" in the center, surrounded by additional inscriptions. The word "NIKO" is visible at the bottom, and there is a cross above the letter "M". The inscriptions suggest a religious or imperial context, possibly relating to a deity or a ruler's name.

The coin appears to be aged, with some wear and patina, indicating it is quite old. The background is black, and there is a measurement scale on the right side, suggesting the coin is being measured for size. The scale is in centimeters (cm).

Created by Qwen/Qwen2.5-VL-72B-Instruct on 2025-07-06

This image shows an ancient coin, likely of Byzantine or early medieval origin, displayed from both its obverse and reverse sides.

Obverse (left):

  • The coin features a profile portrait of a ruler or significant figure. The individual is wearing a crown or tiara, suggesting royalty or high status.
  • The figure holds a staff or scepter in the right hand, symbolizing authority.
  • The coin appears weathered and oxidized, indicating its age and exposure to elements over time. The surface has discoloration and patina.

Reverse (right):

  • The reverse side contains an inscription with Greek characters arranged around a central cross.
  • The letters "M" and "N" are prominently visible, and other characters are partially worn but legible.
  • The design is simple but symbolically significant, typical of coins from this period.

The scale bar on the right indicates the size of the coin, suggesting it is approximately 2 centimeters in diameter.

This coin likely served as currency and also as a political or religious symbol during the time it was minted.

Text analysis

Amazon

cm
NIKO
2822

Google

ONIKO
ONIKO