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Human Generated Data

Title

Lamp

Date

-

People

-

Classification

Lighting Devices

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Arthur M. Sackler Museum, Transfer from the Peabody Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology, Harvard University, 1978.495.164

Human Generated Data

Title

Lamp

Classification

Lighting Devices

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Arthur M. Sackler Museum, Transfer from the Peabody Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology, Harvard University, 1978.495.164

Machine Generated Data

Tags

Amazon
created on 2022-01-23

Food 97.4
Plant 95.2
Animal 80.8
Reptile 80.8
Vegetable 78.6
Hole 74.6
Bronze 60.9
Produce 56.7
Gourd 56

Clarifai
created on 2023-10-26

no person 99.7
pottery 99.3
clay 98.4
one 96.9
art 96.5
simplicity 95.7
nature 95.3
antique 95
sculpture 94.8
ancient 94.6
retro 94.2
old 94.1
handmade 93.6
isolated 93
arts and crafts 92.4
round out 92.1
wood 90.1
still life 89.5
cutout 88.1
prehistoric 88

Imagga
created on 2022-01-23

toilet tissue 57.7
tissue 51.8
paper 38.4
food 28.6
close 23.4
friedcake 22.5
breakfast 22.2
brown 21.3
cup 18.1
paper towel 17.5
sweet 17.4
dessert 16.7
coffee 15.9
pastry 15.2
drink 15
baked 15
towel 14.7
bakery 14.3
closeup 13.5
tea 13.3
sugar 13.2
health 13.2
cake 13.2
bread 12.4
old 11.8
object 11.7
baked goods 11.6
black 11.4
fresh 11.1
snack 11.1
beverage 10.9
nobody 10.9
hot 10.9
roll 10.4
chocolate 10.4
round 10.4
healthy 10.1
natural 10
gun 9.9
loaf 9.7
diet 9.7
stone 9.3
traditional 9.1
bark 8.8
baking 8.7
cannon 8.6
treat 8.6
hygiene 8.5
plate 8.5
aroma 8.4
delicious 8.3
toilet 8.1
cleanse 7.9
vessel 7.8
homemade 7.7
culture 7.7
break 7.6
studio 7.6
eat 7.5
tasty 7.5
clean 7.5
dark 7.5
hole 7.4
light 7.3
pottery 7.2
container 7.2
mortar 7.1
wooden 7

Google
created on 2022-01-23

Art 81.5
Artifact 80.1
Wood 75.4
Snout 73
Metal 66.9
Composite material 65.3
Rock 64.1
Concrete 59.1
Circle 56.3
Font 56.2

Microsoft
created on 2022-01-23

Color Analysis

Feature analysis

Amazon

Bread
Snake

Clarifai

No features identified

AWS Rekognition

Bread 97.4%

Categories

Imagga
created on 2022-01-23

food drinks 99.5%

Captions

Microsoft
created by unknown on 2022-01-23

a close up of a doughnut 39.5%
a close up of a donut 35%
a close up of a stone wall 34.9%

Clarifai

Created by general-english-image-caption-clip on 2025-07-11

a close - up of the nose.

Salesforce

Created by general-english-image-caption-blip on 2025-05-15

a photograph of a small vase with a hole in the middle

OpenAI GPT

Created by gpt-4o-2024-11-20 on 2025-06-13

This image depicts a clay oil lamp, a simple, ancient design used for illumination. The lamp is rounded and flat with a roughly textured, worn surface, indicating age or frequent use. At the center, there is a large hole, typically used for filling the oil, while a smaller spout on one side serves as the opening for the wick to produce light. The lamp has an earthy, reddish-brown hue and shows signs of degradation or wear with patches of discoloration and uneven surface.

Created by gpt-4o-2024-08-06 on 2025-06-13

The image shows an ancient clay oil lamp, characterized by a rounded base with a flat top surface. The lamp is made from a terracotta-like material with a weathered appearance, displaying a mottled texture with brown and black patches, likely due to age and usage. The lamp has two main openings: a larger, circular hole near the center for filling the lamp with oil, and a smaller, elongated spout at one end, where the wick would have been placed and ignited. The overall shape is somewhat symmetrical, tapering towards the spout, resembling a flattened oval with a pointed end.

Anthropic Claude

Created by us.anthropic.claude-3-opus-20240229-v1:0 on 2025-06-22

The image shows an ancient clay oil lamp. It has an irregular, organic shape with a rounded body that tapers to a pointed spout or nozzle on one end. There is a small circular opening in the center of the body, likely where the wick would have been placed and lit.

The surface of the lamp appears heavily worn and pitted, suggesting significant age. The clay has an earthy, reddish-brown color mottled with darker spots and stains. This patina and wear pattern indicates the lamp was well-used over time before being discarded or buried.

Oil lamps of this general style were common household objects used for indoor lighting in ancient Mediterranean cultures from the Bronze Age through the Roman period and beyond, before the introduction of glass lamps and candles. The simple clay construction and primitive shape point to its use by average people rather than being a luxury object. It provides an interesting glimpse into the daily lives and domestic habits of ancient civilizations.

Created by anthropic.claude-3-haiku-20240307-v1:0 on 2025-06-22

The image shows an irregularly shaped, rough-textured object that appears to be some kind of ancient or weathered artifact. The object has a distinctive curved shape and a large hole or opening in the center. The surface is covered in various markings, discolorations, and signs of wear, suggesting this is an old, well-used item. Without being able to identify any specific individuals, the image depicts an intriguing, time-worn object that seems to have historical or archaeological significance.

Created by us.anthropic.claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022-v2:0 on 2025-06-22

This appears to be an ancient oil lamp made of terracotta or clay. It has a distinctive teardrop or bird-like shape with two openings - a larger one on top for filling with oil and a smaller one at the tapered end that would have held the wick. The surface shows signs of age and wear, with a mottled tan/brown coloring and some darker patches where the original surface has worn away. This style of oil lamp was common in ancient civilizations around the Mediterranean and Middle East, used as a primary source of lighting before the advent of modern illumination methods.

Meta Llama

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-11b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-06-10

The image depicts an ancient clay oil lamp, characterized by its distinctive shape and features.

  • Shape:
    • The lamp has a rounded body with a narrow neck and a small spout at the end.
    • It is made of clay and has a rough, earthy texture.
  • Hole:
    • There is a large hole in the center of the lamp, which was used to hold the wick.
    • The hole is circular and has a smooth edge.
  • Spout:
    • The spout is small and narrow, and is located at the end of the lamp.
    • It is also circular and has a smooth edge.
  • Color:
    • The lamp is a light brown color, with darker brown spots and streaks throughout.
    • The color is uneven and patchy, giving the lamp a rustic appearance.
  • Background:
    • The background of the image is a plain gray color.
    • There are no other objects or features visible in the background.

Overall, the image provides a clear view of the ancient clay oil lamp, showcasing its unique shape and features. The lamp's rough texture and uneven color give it a rustic appearance, while the large hole in the center and small spout at the end suggest its intended use as a lighting device.

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-90b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-06-10

The image depicts an ancient clay oil lamp, characterized by its weathered appearance and a prominent hole on the left side. The lamp's surface is rough and worn, with visible signs of aging and use. The hole on the left side is circular in shape, while the spout on the right side is smaller and more rounded. The lamp's body is curved, with a flat bottom that allows it to sit stably on a surface.

The background of the image is a plain white, which helps to highlight the details of the lamp. Overall, the image provides a clear and detailed view of the ancient clay oil lamp, showcasing its unique features and craftsmanship.

Amazon Nova

Created by amazon.nova-lite-v1:0 on 2025-06-09

The image depicts a close-up view of an ancient, weathered ceramic oil lamp. The lamp is made of terracotta and has a rough, uneven surface with visible cracks and discoloration, indicating its age and exposure to the elements. The lamp features a bulbous, rounded body that tapers into a narrow spout at the bottom. There is a large, circular opening at the top, which likely served as the fuel reservoir. Two smaller holes are visible on the sides of the body, possibly for air intake or drainage. The lamp rests on a white background, highlighting its intricate details and weathered texture.

Created by amazon.nova-pro-v1:0 on 2025-06-09

The image features a small, ancient clay object that appears to be a lamp. The lamp is made of a reddish-brown clay and has a bulbous shape with a long, narrow spout on one side. There are two holes in the top of the lamp, one larger than the other, and a small hole on the side. The surface of the lamp is rough and uneven, with some areas showing signs of wear and tear.

Google Gemini

Created by gemini-2.0-flash-lite on 2025-05-09

Here's a description of the image:

The image shows an ancient oil lamp made of terracotta. The lamp is a brownish-orange color, with a slightly rough and textured surface. It has an oval body with a spout extending from one end. There is a large circular opening in the center of the body, likely for filling with oil. Another smaller opening is at the end of the spout, presumably for the wick. The lamp appears to have some dark markings or staining on its surface, possibly from use and age.

Created by gemini-2.0-flash on 2025-05-09

The image shows a close-up of a terracotta oil lamp. The lamp is rough in texture, with a bulbous body and a spout extending from one side. A large, circular opening is in the top of the bulbous section, while a smaller, oval opening is at the end of the spout. The lamp appears aged and weathered, with a color that is a mix of tan and brown, accented by darker brown and black patches that suggest residue from use or age. The background is a plain, light-colored surface.

Mistral Pixtral

Created by us.mistral.pixtral-large-2502-v1:0 on 2025-06-04

The image depicts an ancient oil lamp made from clay. The lamp has a teardrop-shaped body with a circular opening at the top for filling it with oil. It also features a spout on one side, which would have been used to hold a wick for lighting. The surface of the lamp appears rough and has a weathered, earthy color, indicating its age and possibly its use in antiquity. This type of oil lamp was commonly used in ancient times for illumination.

Qwen

No captions written