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Human Generated Data

Title

Two Studies of Trees; verso: Partial Manchester Beach Seascape

Date

1864

People

Artist: Sanford Robinson Gifford, American 1823 - 1880

Classification

Drawings

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Fogg Museum, Gift of Sanford Gifford, 2001.164.30

Human Generated Data

Title

Two Studies of Trees; verso: Partial Manchester Beach Seascape

People

Artist: Sanford Robinson Gifford, American 1823 - 1880

Date

1864

Classification

Drawings

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Fogg Museum, Gift of Sanford Gifford, 2001.164.30

Machine Generated Data

Tags

Amazon
created on 2019-04-09

Text 93.4
Page 69.9
Plant 67.5
Diary 59.4
Cardboard 56.2

Clarifai
created on 2018-02-10

paper 95.5
empty 95.2
retro 94.9
no person 94.6
blank 92.7
old 92.3
dirty 92
antique 91.3
vintage 90.1
texture 89.7
wear 89.4
page 88.6
desktop 86.5
document 86.1
writing 86.1
book bindings 85.4
picture frame 84.4
design 84.3
art 83.4
ancient 82.8

Imagga
created on 2018-02-10

notebook 100
paper 63.6
vintage 55.5
grunge 55.4
old 52.4
blank 50.7
retro 50.1
empty 47.3
antique 46.8
page 44.6
book 44.3
aged 39.9
ancient 39
parchment 33.6
texture 33.4
frame 32.5
border 29.9
brown 29.5
dirty 29
open 26.1
art 24.8
sheet 22.6
pages 22.5
document 22.3
note 21.2
cover 20.4
design 20.3
stained 20.2
space 20.2
worn 20.1
diary 19.6
material 18.8
shabby 18.7
grungy 18.1
history 17.9
manuscript 17.7
burnt 17.5
scrapbook 17.5
decay 17.4
rusty 17.2
old fashioned 17.1
wall 17.1
canvas 17.1
ragged 16.6
album 16.6
letter 16.5
damaged 16.2
weathered 16.2
card 16.2
text 15.7
grime 15.6
historic 15.6
rough 15.5
torn 15.5
yellow 15.3
binding 14.9
crumpled 14.6
memory 14.5
age 14.3
tattered 13.8
wallpaper 13.8
stains 13.6
decorative 13.4
textured 13.2
pattern 13
announcement 12.6
cardboard 12.5
aging 12.5
broad 11.8
object 11.7
graphic 11.7
writing 11.3
grain 11.1
nobody 10.9
yellowed 10.9
board 10.9
backdrop 10.7
literature 9.8
copy 9.7
fracture 9.7
message 9.1
gold 9.1
backgrounds 8.9
style 8.9
information 8.9
reminder 8.7
structure 8.7
decoration 8.7
invitation 8.7
medieval 8.7
used 8.7
spot 8.6
dirt 8.6
write 8.5
dark 8.4
greeting 8.4
copy space 8.1
opened 7.9
century 7.9
congratulation 7.8
tracery 7.8
education 7.8
mottled 7.8
color 7.8
succulent 7.8
museum 7.8
stain 7.7
container 7.5

Google
created on 2018-02-10

Microsoft
created on 2018-02-10

text 96.7
whiteboard 85.9

Color Analysis

Feature analysis

Amazon

Book

Clarifai

Book
Tree
Flower

AWS Rekognition

Book 100%

Captions

Microsoft
created by unknown on 2018-02-10

a close up of a whiteboard 54.9%
a close up of text on a whiteboard 50.2%
close up of a whiteboard 48.3%

Clarifai

No captions written

Salesforce

Created by general-english-image-caption-blip on 2025-05-14

a photograph of a book opened to show a drawing of a tree

Created by general-english-image-caption-blip-2 on 2025-07-01

a book with drawings of a tree and a man

OpenAI GPT

Created by gpt-4o-2024-05-13 on 2024-12-29

This image shows an open sketchbook with pencil drawings on both visible pages.

The left page contains a detailed drawing of a rock formation. The drawing appears to capture the texture and structure of the rocks. There is a handwritten note next to the drawing that reads: "The interesting fault / Nantucket Aug + Sept 18, 1873".

The right page features two detailed pencil sketches of trees. The first sketch, positioned on the left side of the page, shows a solitary tree with a slender trunk and a broad, flat canopy. Below this tree, the words "Cedar / Killing Cedar" are faintly inscribed. The second sketch, located at the right edge of the page, depicts a more intricate tree with a twisting trunk and full branches extending outward. At the bottom of this sketch, the inscription reads: "Skaneateles Lake Sept 28".

The overall tones are soft and muted, typical of pencil drawings on slightly yellowed paper.

Created by gpt-4 on 2024-11-28

The image shows an open notebook or sketchbook with pencil drawings on both pages. The paper has a beige tone, and there is a brown border suggesting the edges of the notebook.

On the left page, there is a partial sketch of a rocky outcrop or cliff formation. Disjointed lines and shading suggest roughness and texture. Above the sketch, there are handwritten notes that appear to be describing the location or date but are not entirely legible.

The right page has three separate sketches, all of which appear to feature elements of the natural landscape. On the top, there's a detailed drawing of a tree with a branching structure and what looks like foliage or canopy. Below the tree, in a more distant scale, two smaller tree or brush sketches are present, giving a sense of a landscape. The bottom right holds a more focused sketch of another branching tree or plant, detailed in structure and suggesting a windswept form.

Both pages seem to be studies or observations of natural scenes, possibly made on-site, giving a feel for the environment that the artist was capturing at the time. There are also handwritten notes at the bottom of the sketches adding context or information about the locations depicted. These appear to be in cursive and have a date included ("July 28"), but the full text is hard to decipher.

Anthropic Claude

Created by us.anthropic.claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022-v2:0 on 2025-06-28

This appears to be a spread from a sketchbook containing three pencil drawings. On the left page, there's a rough sketch of what looks like a rocky formation or cliff face. On the right page, there are two tree studies - one showing a single tree with a broad, flat top (possibly an African acacia or umbrella tree), and another more detailed drawing of a tall, gnarled tree with intricate branch patterns. The sketches have a delicate, naturalistic quality typical of field studies or nature drawings. The paper appears aged or vintage, with a cream or off-white color, and the drawings are executed in what appears to be graphite pencil.

Created by claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022 on 2024-12-26

This appears to be a spread from an old sketchbook containing pencil drawings. On the left page, there's a rough sketch of what appears to be a rocky formation or cliff face. On the right page, there are two tree studies - one shows a solitary tree with a broad, flat top (possibly an African acacia or similar species), while the other shows a more detailed rendering of a tall, gnarled tree with intricate branching patterns. The drawings have a delicate, naturalistic quality typical of field sketches or nature studies. The paper has aged to a cream color, and there appears to be some handwritten text or notes on the pages, though they're not clearly legible in this image.

Created by claude-3-haiku-20240307 on 2024-11-27

The image appears to be a spread from an old sketchbook or notebook. It contains several pencil drawings on the left and right pages.

On the left page, there is a sketchy, abstract drawing that appears to depict some kind of rocky or mountainous formation.

On the right page, there are three detailed pencil drawings of trees and landscapes. The first drawing shows a single, large tree in a wide, open landscape. The second drawing depicts a group of smaller trees and bushes in a more forested setting. The third drawing on the right side shows the intricate branching pattern of a tree.

The overall style and content of the drawings suggest this is likely the work of an artist or naturalist, capturing observations and studies of the natural world through sketching.

Meta Llama

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-90b-instruct-v1:0 on 2024-12-23

The image presents a sketchbook with two open pages, showcasing a collection of pencil drawings. The left page features a large rock formation, accompanied by illegible handwritten text in the upper-right corner. The right page displays three trees, each with unique characteristics, and includes additional handwritten text at the bottom.

The sketchbook's pages are yellowed, indicating age, and are bound together with a brown leather cover. The background of the image is a plain gray color, which helps to highlight the details of the sketchbook and its contents. Overall, the image provides a glimpse into the artistic skills and creativity of the person who created these drawings.

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-11b-instruct-v1:0 on 2024-11-25

The image presents a vintage sketchbook with two open pages, showcasing a collection of sketches and drawings. The left page features a rough sketch of a rock formation, while the right page displays three sketches of trees, including a tall tree with a wide canopy and two smaller trees with more delicate branches.

Key Features:

  • Sketchbook: The sketchbook is old and worn, with yellowed pages and a brown cover.
  • Left Page: A rough sketch of a rock formation is visible, with some illegible writing in the top-left corner.
  • Right Page: Three sketches of trees are depicted, including a tall tree with a wide canopy and two smaller trees with more delicate branches.
  • Background: The background of the image is a plain gray color, which helps to highlight the details of the sketchbook and its contents.

Overall Impression:

The image suggests that the sketchbook was created by an artist who was interested in capturing the natural world through their drawings. The sketches on the right page appear to be more detailed and refined than the rough sketch on the left page, which may indicate that the artist was experimenting with different techniques and styles.

Amazon Nova

Created by amazon.nova-lite-v1:0 on 2025-02-28

The image shows a sketchbook open to two pages. The left page has a drawing of a mountain with some text written on it. The right page has a drawing of a tree with a signature at the bottom. The sketchbook is placed on a gray surface. The sketchbook appears to be old, and the pages are slightly yellowed. The drawing on the left page is in pencil, while the drawing on the right page is in ink.

Created by amazon.nova-pro-v1:0 on 2025-02-28

The image shows an open sketchbook with three pencil drawings on it. The left page of the sketchbook shows a rock formation with a small tree growing out of it. The right page shows two different trees. The top tree is a tall, slender tree with a few branches, and the bottom tree is a small tree with a lot of branches. There is also a signature at the bottom of the page.

Google Gemini

Created by gemini-2.0-flash on 2025-06-03

The image shows an open sketchbook featuring two pencil drawings on facing pages. The left page displays a sketch of a rocky outcrop or a small cliff face, rendered with detailed shading and highlighting to suggest the textures and contours of the stone. Some handwritten text is visible above the rock formation, potentially notes or annotations related to the drawing.

The right page contains two separate sketches. The main drawing is of a lone tree standing in a relatively flat landscape, with a few other small shrubs or trees visible in the background. The tree is depicted with a dense crown of foliage. To the right of this landscape scene is a sketch of a pine tree, rendered with detailed branching and needle textures. The lower corner of the right page has some faint handwritten text, likely notes or the artist's signature.

Created by gemini-2.0-flash-lite on 2025-06-03

Here is a description of the image:

The image depicts an open sketchbook, with two facing pages filled with pencil sketches. The sketchbook itself has a dark brown, textured binding.

On the left page, a drawing of a rocky structure dominates the space. The artist has used a variety of shading techniques to depict the texture and form of the rocks. Some handwritten notes can be seen in the upper right corner of the page, possibly indicating the location or date of the sketch, as well as the type of landscape.

The right page contains two distinct tree sketches. The first is of a single, prominent tree with a rounded crown standing alone in a seemingly open landscape. In the background, there are hints of other smaller trees or shrubs. A faint horizon line is sketched. The second drawing, closer to the right edge of the page, depicts a pine tree with a more irregular, multi-branched structure. The artist has carefully rendered the needles and branches of the pine. The landscape around it is very lightly suggested. There are some more handwritten notes at the bottom of the page.

The entire presentation suggests a personal journal of sketches and observations, possibly made on a field trip or during a period of exploration.

Mistral Pixtral

Created by us.mistral.pixtral-large-2502-v1:0 on 2025-06-02

The image shows an open sketchbook featuring two distinct pencil sketches on its pages.

On the left page, there is a sketch of a rocky landscape. The drawing appears to depict a rugged, rocky formation with various angles and textures. The shading suggests depth and the interplay of light and shadow on the rocks. There is also some faint writing in the top right corner, but it is not entirely legible.

On the right page, there is a sketch of a tree-filled landscape. The drawing includes a few trees, with one prominent tree in the foreground. The trees are drawn with attention to the structure of their branches and foliage. The background suggests a distant landscape, possibly hills or mountains, with minimal detail. There is a signature or inscription at the bottom right corner, which reads "Bourgogne 1880."

The sketchbook itself has a classic, aged appearance with a visible spine and slightly yellowed pages, indicating it might be quite old. The drawings exhibit a detailed and realistic style, capturing the natural elements with precision.

Qwen

Created by Qwen/Qwen2.5-VL-7B-Instruct on 2025-07-11

The image shows an open sketchbook with two pages visible. On the left page, there is a detailed pencil drawing of a rocky or craggy surface, possibly a cliff or a wall, with some inscriptions on it. The right page features another pencil drawing depicting a landscape with a large tree in the center, a smaller tree to the right, and some bushes or shrubs scattered in the background. The overall scene suggests a natural outdoor setting, likely a sketch done during a field trip or a trip to a rocky or arid area. The sketches are simple and appear to be done in black and white, with shading to give depth and texture to the drawings.

Created by Qwen/Qwen2.5-VL-72B-Instruct on 2025-07-11

The image is an open sketchbook displaying three separate pencil drawings on its pages.

  1. Left Page:

    • The drawing on the left page appears to be a detailed sketch of a rock formation or cliff face. The artist has used shading to create depth and texture, giving the rock a three-dimensional appearance. There is some handwritten text next to the sketch, but it is not entirely legible in the image.
  2. Right Page - Left Side:

    • The first drawing on the right page shows a tree with a wide, flat canopy. The tree is situated in an open landscape with a few smaller bushes or plants at its base. The background is minimal, focusing the viewer's attention on the tree itself. There is also some handwritten text below this sketch, which seems to be a label or description.
  3. Right Page - Right Side:

    • The second drawing on the right page depicts another tree, but this one has a more twisted and gnarled appearance. The branches are irregular and seem to be reaching out in various directions. This tree is also set in an open area with some grass or low vegetation around its base. There is some handwritten text below this sketch as well.

The sketches are detailed and show a good understanding of natural forms and textures. The artist has used shading and line work effectively to convey the characteristics of the subjects. The overall impression is one of a naturalistic and observational approach to sketching.

Text analysis

Amazon

Spbirt