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Human Generated Data

Title

Coin of Justinian I

Date

538-539 CE

People

Coin Constituent: Justinian I, Byzantine r. c. 527 - 565 CE

Classification

Coins

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Arthur M. Sackler Museum, Bequest of Thomas Whittemore, 1951.31.4.417

Human Generated Data

Title

Coin of Justinian I

People

Coin Constituent: Justinian I, Byzantine r. c. 527 - 565 CE

Date

538-539 CE

Classification

Coins

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Arthur M. Sackler Museum, Bequest of Thomas Whittemore, 1951.31.4.417

Machine Generated Data

Tags

Amazon
created on 2022-05-10

Dime 97.6
Coin 97.6
Money 97.6
Nickel 94.6

Clarifai
created on 2023-10-17

no person 99.8
retro 96.7
one 96.7
currency 95.9
money 95.5
ancient 95.3
metalwork 93.9
sculpture 92.7
change 92.6
old 92.5
antique 91.6
round out 91.5
business 88.8
two 88.7
isolate 86.8
worn 86.6
cash 85.7
copper 85.2
wealth 84.7
people 82.8

Imagga
created on 2022-05-10

coin 73.6
currency 70.1
money 69.9
ingot 68.1
coins 64.8
finance 54.2
block 52.7
cash 50.4
banking 48.8
bank 45.8
pay 33.6
financial 33
metal 27.4
wealth 26.1
close 25.7
collection 25.3
object 25
one 23.9
exchange 23
old 22.3
economy 22.3
silver 22.2
collect 20.7
business 20.7
retro 20.5
change 20.2
numismatics 19.8
historical 19.8
savings 18.7
monetary 16.7
finances 16.4
dollar 15.8
brass 15.8
gold 15.6
investment 15.6
pound 15.5
buy 15.1
penny 14.8
copper 14.7
vintage 14.1
commerce 14
round 13.8
shiny 13.5
payment 12.5
memorial 12
cent 11.8
two 11
ruble 10.9
market 10.7
shield 10.4
ceramic ware 10.2
coinage 9.9
currencies 9.9
circle 9.8
spend 9.8
ancient 9.5
symbol 9.4
closeup 8.8
value 8.7
treasure 8.7
union 8.7
structure 8.7
credit 8.7
england 8.6
stock 8.4
earthenware 8.4
rich 8.4
antique 8.2
reverse 7.9
states 7.7
invest 7.7
rust 7.7
debt 7.7
tender 7.7
armor 7.6
single 7.4
black 7.2

Google
created on 2022-05-10

Coin 88.6
Grey 84.1
Artifact 83.2
Nickel 83
Money 82.7
Currency 82.6
Circle 76.1
Money handling 74.7
Font 72.1
Metal 70.9
Collectable 63.5
History 63
Antique 62.5
Lead 60.3
Cash 59.1
Ancient history 57.6
Bronze 56.6
Souvenir 56

Microsoft
created on 2022-05-10

coin 100
object 100
currency 85.7
money 81.4
mint 77.3
cash 76.6
bronze 74.3
metal 72.5
money handling 69.9
nickel 66.8
silver 55.8

Color Analysis

Feature analysis

Amazon

No features identified

Clarifai

Coin

Clarifai

Coin 99.7%

Categories

Imagga
created on 2022-05-10

paintings art 99.6%

Captions

Microsoft
created by unknown on 2022-05-10

a close up of a coin 90.4%
close up of a coin 88.5%
a coin on a surface 80.7%

Clarifai

No captions written

Salesforce

Created by general-english-image-caption-blip on 2025-06-12

a photograph of a coin - sized coin with a picture of a man on it

Created by general-english-image-caption-blip-2 on 2025-07-04

two coins with the image of a man and a woman

OpenAI GPT

Created by gpt-4o-2024-11-20 on 2025-06-14

This image shows two sides of an ancient coin.

  • Obverse (left): The coin depicts a frontal bust of an emperor, likely dressed in ceremonial regalia. The figure wears what appears to be a crown or headdress and holds a cross-shaped scepter in one hand and an orb topped with a cross in the other, representing imperial power and divine authority. Surrounding the portrait is an inscription, although some details are difficult to discern due to wear.

  • Reverse (right): The reverse side prominently displays a large "M," which is typical of Byzantine coins and represents the denomination of 40 nummi (a follis). Surrounding the "M" are additional inscriptions, including "ANNO" and what seem to be Greek or Latin numerals (possibly indicating the year of minting). Below the "M," there are additional markings or abbreviations that likely refer to the mint location—possibly "NIKO," which would correspond to Nicomedia.

The coin is made of bronze and appears to date from the Byzantine Empire period. The measurement scale on the right indicates its size.

Created by gpt-4o-2024-08-06 on 2025-06-14

The image shows two sides of an ancient Byzantine coin. The coin has a dark bronze or copper appearance.

On the left side of the image is the obverse of the coin, which features the bust of a figure, likely an emperor or a religious figure, facing forward. The figure is adorned with a crown and is flanked by two crosses. There is a circular inscription around the bust, although it is difficult to read completely due to wear and the image resolution. The inscription likely provides information about the figure depicted and indicates their status or title.

On the right side of the image is the reverse of the coin. It prominently displays a large letter "M" in the center, which is a typical denomination mark for Byzantine copper coins, often representing 40 nummi, also known as a follis. The "M" is flanked by additional markings and inscriptions, including what appears to be the Greek letter "A" and "N," possibly indicating the mint location or other identifying information. There are also numerals "XII" and "I" suggesting regnal years or additional denominations. Near the bottom, the additional inscription "NIKO" may refer to the mint location of Nicomedia.

The background of the image is black, and there is a scale to the right indicating the size of the coin in centimeters.

Anthropic Claude

Created by anthropic.claude-3-haiku-20240307-v1:0 on 2025-06-18

The image shows two sides of an ancient coin. The coin appears to be made of a dark, metallic material, likely bronze or silver. On one side, there is an intricate design featuring what appears to be a human face or profile. The other side of the coin displays a different design, possibly depicting a symbol or figure. The coin has a distinct, aged appearance, suggesting it is an artifact from a historical period.

Created by us.anthropic.claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022-v2:0 on 2025-06-18

This image shows what appears to be an ancient coin or medallion photographed against a black background. The object is dark brown or bronze in color and appears to be made of metal. There are some worn or degraded markings visible on its surface, though the details are difficult to make out clearly. The image includes a measurement scale on the right side marked in centimeters. The coin/medallion has an oval or circular shape and shows signs of age and wear, with an uneven, textured surface typical of archaeological artifacts.

Meta Llama

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-11b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-06-14

The image presents a coin, likely from the Byzantine Empire, against a black background. The coin is circular and features a portrait of a man on one side, with an inscription that appears to be in Greek. The reverse side displays a large letter "M" accompanied by additional inscriptions.

Key Features:

  • Coin Design:
    • Circular shape
    • Portrait of a man on one side
    • Inscription in Greek
    • Large letter "M" on the reverse side
    • Additional inscriptions on the reverse side
  • Background:
    • Black background
  • Measurement:
    • Ruler in the bottom-right corner, indicating a measurement of 2 cm

Summary:

The image showcases a coin from the Byzantine Empire, characterized by its circular shape and distinctive design elements. The coin's inscription and lettering suggest a historical significance, while the black background and ruler measurement provide context for the image.

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-90b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-06-14

The image depicts two ancient coins, likely from the Byzantine Empire, set against a black background. The coins are positioned side by side, with the left coin featuring an embossed portrait of a man wearing a crown and holding a cross. The right coin displays a large "M" symbol, possibly representing the Byzantine Emperor Michael VIII Palaiologos.

A ruler is visible on the right side of the image, indicating that the coins are approximately 2.5 cm in diameter. The overall appearance of the coins suggests that they are made of bronze or copper, with a dark patina that has developed over time.

The image provides a detailed view of the coins' designs and condition, allowing for a closer examination of their historical significance and cultural context.

Amazon Nova

Created by amazon.nova-lite-v1:0 on 2025-06-13

The image shows two ancient coins, likely from the Byzantine Empire, displayed on a black background. The coins are circular and made of bronze. The coin on the left depicts a human figure wearing a crown and holding a cross, with Greek inscriptions around the edge. The coin on the right has a Greek inscription with the letters "M" and "M" in the center, surrounded by other Greek characters. The coins appear to be worn and corroded, indicating their age. A ruler with centimeter markings is visible on the right side of the image.

Created by amazon.nova-pro-v1:0 on 2025-06-13

The image depicts two ancient coins, likely from the Byzantine Empire, displayed against a black background. The coin on the left features a profile portrait of a man wearing a crown, with the inscription "CHRISTUS VINCIT" (Christ conquers) around the edge. The coin on the right displays a large monogram with the letters "M" and "N" prominently displayed, with the inscription "IN HOC SIGNO VINCES" (By this sign, you will conquer) around the edge. Both coins have a brownish color and appear to be made of bronze.

Google Gemini

Created by gemini-2.0-flash on 2025-05-02

The image shows two sides of an old, tarnished coin against a black background. To the right of the coin, there's a ruler with centimeter markings to provide scale.

The coin appears to be round but is worn around the edges. One side of the coin has an image of a person's bust, possibly a leader or saint, with a cross to either side of the figure and writing circling the bust.

The other side has a large "M" at the center, flanked by other symbols or letters. Roman numerals "XII" are above the lower right part of the "M," and additional text is below the "M". The coin seems to be an ancient or historical currency.

Created by gemini-2.0-flash-lite on 2025-05-02

Certainly! Here's a description of the image:

Overview:

The image features two sides of a Byzantine coin. Both sides appear to be made of a dark, possibly bronze or copper alloy material. The coin shows signs of age and wear, with a slightly rough texture and some details that are faded or worn.

Coin 1 (Obverse)

  • Features: This side of the coin likely depicts an emperor or important figure. There is a bust (head and shoulders) portrait of a person facing forward. A cross is visible in front of the person. The portrait is surrounded by an inscription, though the exact wording is partially obscured by wear.
  • Text: The inscription around the portrait appears to be in Greek or a related script.

Coin 2 (Reverse)

  • Features: This side features a large letter "M", possibly a symbol or a denomination mark. The "M" is accompanied by other lettering and numerals.
  • Text/Markings: Below the "M" is "Xii" and other text. These likely indicate the value or a mint mark.

Additional Observations:

  • Shape: The coin appears to be circular, typical of coins from the Byzantine era.
  • Background: The background is black, which is helpful in highlighting the details of the coins.

Let me know if you want any more details or analysis!

Mistral Pixtral

Created by us.mistral.pixtral-large-2502-v1:0 on 2025-06-13

The image shows two sides of an ancient coin, likely from the Byzantine Empire.

  1. Obverse (Left Side):

    • The coin features a portrait of a figure, likely an emperor or significant ruler, facing forward. The figure is adorned with a crown or headdress and is wearing ornate attire, possibly armor.
    • There are inscriptions around the portrait, though they are partially worn and difficult to read completely. The visible letters suggest it might be in Greek, which was commonly used on Byzantine coins.
    • A cross is visible on either side of the figure's head, indicating a religious or imperial significance.
  2. Reverse (Right Side):

    • The reverse side depicts a large letter "M" in the center, which is a common feature on Byzantine coins, often representing the denomination or mint mark.
    • There are additional inscriptions and symbols around the central "M," including Greek letters and possibly a mint mark or other identifying symbols.
    • The letters "NIKO" can be seen at the bottom, which might be part of a larger inscription or phrase.

The coin appears to be made of bronze or a similar metal, given its dark patina and wear. The scale on the right side of the image indicates the coin's size, which is relatively small, typical of ancient coinage.

Qwen

Created by Qwen/Qwen2.5-VL-7B-Instruct on 2025-07-13

The image shows two sides of a coin, likely from a historical period. The coin appears to be made of a dark metal, possibly bronze or copper, and shows signs of age and wear.

Obverse (Front Side):

  • Central Figure: There is a profile of a person's face, possibly a historical or mythological figure.
  • Text: The inscription around the figure includes:
    • "AVGVSTVS" (Augustus) at the top.
    • "POTESTAS" (Power) at the bottom right.
  • Additional Markings: There is a cross symbol near the top of the figure's head.

Reverse (Back Side):

  • Central Symbol: A prominent "M" (for "Millennium" or "MCM") in the middle.
  • Text:
    • "VMX" at the top (possibly indicating "Vicesimus" meaning "Twentieth" or "Twentieth Year").
    • "XII" at the bottom right (likely indicating the year 12, or a related numeral).
  • Additional Markings: There are other inscriptions and symbols around the "M" symbol, including what appears to be a cross and other ancient-looking text.

Size Reference:

  • There is a ruler on the right side of the image, indicating the coin's diameter is approximately 2.5 cm (1 inch).

This coin likely dates from a historical period and is of significant historical interest, possibly related to Roman or Byzantine coinage given the "Augustus" inscription. The precise identification would require further historical and numismatic expertise.

Created by Qwen/Qwen2.5-VL-72B-Instruct on 2025-07-13

The image shows two sides of an ancient coin, likely from the Byzantine Empire. The coin appears to be made of metal and has a dark, weathered appearance, indicating its age.

Left Side (Obverse):

  • The obverse features a profile bust of a ruler, likely an emperor, facing right.
  • The ruler is wearing a crown and a tunic, with a small cross visible on the chest.
  • The inscription around the edge reads "DN IVSTINIANVS PP AVG," which translates to "Our Lord Justinian, Emperor."
  • The coin has a circular border and shows signs of wear and patina.

Right Side (Reverse):

  • The reverse side displays a large "M" with a cross above it, which is a monetary symbol.
  • The inscription around the edge includes "ANNO XII," indicating the coin was minted in the 12th year of the emperor's reign.
  • Additional smaller inscriptions are present, likely indicating the mint and other details.
  • The coin has a similar circular border and shows signs of wear and patina.

A scale is present on the right side of the image, indicating the coin's size in centimeters. The coin appears to be approximately 2 cm in diameter.

Text analysis

Amazon

cm
240