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Human Generated Data

Title

Story of the Expedition of the Army of Rum to Iran (text, recto and verso), folio from a manuscript of the Shahnama by Firdawsi

Date

c. 1480

People

-

Classification

Manuscripts

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Arthur M. Sackler Museum, The Norma Jean Calderwood Collection of Islamic Art, 2002.50.141

Human Generated Data

Title

Story of the Expedition of the Army of Rum to Iran (text, recto and verso), folio from a manuscript of the Shahnama by Firdawsi

Date

c. 1480

Classification

Manuscripts

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Arthur M. Sackler Museum, The Norma Jean Calderwood Collection of Islamic Art, 2002.50.141

Machine Generated Data

Tags

Amazon
created on 2022-06-03

Text 99.9
Page 98.1
Wood 86.1
Plywood 71.4
Sheet Music 70.5
Handwriting 66.6
Diary 56.3
Driving License 55.7
Document 55.7
License 55.7

Clarifai
created on 2023-10-29

no person 99.4
paper 99.1
antique 98.9
retro 98.6
page 98.3
ancient 98
old 97.1
manuscript 96.7
parchment 95.5
dirty 95.1
wood 93.7
art 91.4
picture frame 91.2
writing 90.8
empty 89.8
document 89.7
vintage 87.1
sepia pigment 87
nostalgia 86.3
traditional 85.9

Imagga
created on 2022-06-03

prayer rug 53.6
old 45.3
rug 43.7
vintage 40.5
binding 38.8
bookmark 36.9
texture 35.4
paper 32.9
grunge 32.4
floor cover 32.3
furnishing 32.1
covering 25.4
art 24.9
antique 23.8
retro 23.8
tile 23.3
design 22
pattern 21.9
dirty 19.9
book 19.8
frame 19.2
ancient 19
rough 18.2
empty 18
blank 18
sheet 17.9
wallpaper 16.9
page 16.7
letter 16.5
textured 15.8
material 15.2
brown 14.7
aged 14.5
canvas 14.2
decorative 13.4
close 13.1
decoration 13
border 12.7
parchment 12.5
document 12.1
cover 12
mosaic 12
wall 12
grungy 11.4
backgrounds 11.4
note 11
backdrop 10.7
stamp 10.6
rusty 10.5
historic 10.1
yellow 9.9
history 9.8
burnt 9.7
surface 9.7
torn 9.7
detail 9.7
style 9.6
stained 9.6
color 8.9
decor 8.8
pages 8.8
closeup 8.8
text 8.7
ornament 8.6
drawing 8.6
worn 8.6
post 8.6
culture 8.5
wood 8.3
paint 8.2
notebook 8
postmark 7.9
postage 7.9
leaf 7.8
door 7.7
cardboard 7.7
mail 7.7
weathered 7.6
traditional 7.5
gold 7.4
metal 7.2
copy space 7.2

Google
created on 2022-06-03

Brown 98
Rectangle 89.1
Wood 84.7
Font 81.3
Handwriting 76.2
Parallel 75.6
Art 74.5
Pattern 72.3
Paper 65.9
Drawing 65.9
Wood stain 64.1
Paper product 64
Symmetry 60.2
Beige 59.1
Document 58.9
History 57.8
Visual arts 55
Illustration 54.8
Window 53.9

Microsoft
created on 2022-06-03

handwriting 99.7
text 99.5
map 82
letter 69.8
decorated 46.6
plaque 24.3

Color Analysis

Feature analysis

Amazon

Rug

Clarifai

Picture frame

AWS Rekognition

Rug 91.7%

Categories

Imagga
created on 2022-06-03

paintings art 86%
streetview architecture 13.1%

Captions

Microsoft
created by unknown on 2022-06-03

schematic 63.1%

Clarifai

No captions written

Salesforce

Created by general-english-image-caption-blip on 2025-05-14

a photograph of a page of a manuscript with a picture of a man in a suit and tie

Created by general-english-image-caption-blip-2 on 2025-06-29

an old manuscript with arabic writing on it

OpenAI GPT

Created by gpt-4o-2024-11-20 on 2025-06-17

This image depicts an illuminated manuscript page, likely of Persian origin, showcasing intricate calligraphy and detailed embellishments. The text is written in elegant, flowing script, arranged in vertical columns separated by decorative borders. The manuscript features ornate designs with geometric patterns, floral motifs, and gold accents, creating a harmonious balance between text and decoration. Horizontal bands in the center and towards the bottom of the page highlight sections of the text with added ornamentation, including colorful designs and delicate motifs. The overall style reflects artistry and sophistication typical of classical Persian manuscript traditions. The cream-colored background helps accentuate the text and decorations.

Created by gpt-4o-2024-08-06 on 2025-06-17

The image is a beautifully ornate page featuring Persian calligraphy. The text is arranged in four vertical columns, separated by decorative borders that feature intricate floral designs and geometrical patterns. Each column contains lines of text written in a traditional calligraphic script. The decoration includes red and gold colors, enhancing the elegance and richness of the page. In the middle of the page, a horizontal panel interrupts the columnar arrangement with further intricate design, possibly marking a subsection or highlighting specific text. The background is a cream-colored paper that frames the central text block with balance. This style of manuscript is indicative of Persian miniature art, often used in literary and poetic works from the region.

Anthropic Claude

Created by anthropic.claude-3-haiku-20240307-v1:0 on 2025-06-11

The image appears to be a page from an ancient Persian or Arabic manuscript. The page is filled with intricate calligraphic text written in a distinctive script, likely Arabic or Persian. The text is arranged in a grid-like layout, with decorative borders and patterns surrounding the text. The overall aesthetic suggests this is a page from a religious or scholarly text, possibly a Quranic manuscript or a work of Persian poetry or literature. The page has an aged, parchment-like appearance, indicating its historical significance and cultural value.

Created by us.anthropic.claude-3-opus-20240229-v1:0 on 2025-06-11

This image shows an antique Persian manuscript page. The page contains elegant calligraphic text in black ink, arranged in multiple rectangular sections. The text is written in a flowing, cursive Arabic or Persian script. Decorative floral and geometric patterns in red, blue and gold embellish the borders and spaces between the text blocks. The overall composition has an ornate, symmetrical layout typical of traditional Islamic manuscript illumination. The page appears to be on aged, yellowed paper, suggesting it is a historical artifact, likely several centuries old based on the style and condition.

Created by us.anthropic.claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022-v2:0 on 2025-06-11

This image appears to be a page from an illuminated Persian manuscript. The text is written in Persian calligraphy and is arranged in four columns on the page. The layout includes decorative elements such as floral patterns and geometric designs in orange and blue colors. There are diagonal sections with text in each column, and the entire text block is framed by multiple borders in orange and blue. The manuscript page appears to be well-preserved on cream-colored paper. This style of manuscript layout and decoration is typical of Persian literary works from the medieval or early modern period, possibly containing poetry or other literary text.

Meta Llama

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-11b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-06-08

The image presents a piece of calligraphy, written in Persian, which is a language that was widely used in the Middle East and South Asia during the Islamic Golden Age.

  • Calligraphy
    • The calligraphy is written in a flowing script, with each line of text carefully arranged to create a sense of balance and harmony.
    • The text appears to be a passage from a poem or a piece of literature, with the words and phrases flowing together in a beautiful and intricate pattern.
    • The calligraphy is rendered in a range of colors, including gold, silver, and black, which adds to the overall sense of luxury and opulence.
  • Border
    • The border surrounding the calligraphy is ornate and decorative, with intricate patterns and designs that add to the overall aesthetic appeal of the piece.
    • The border is made up of a series of interconnected geometric shapes, including triangles, circles, and squares, which are arranged in a repeating pattern.
    • The border is also adorned with small, delicate motifs, such as flowers and leaves, which add to the overall sense of beauty and elegance.
  • Background
    • The background of the image is a plain, off-white color, which provides a clean and neutral backdrop for the calligraphy and border.
    • The background is slightly textured, with a subtle grain that gives the image a sense of depth and dimensionality.
    • The background is also slightly faded, which adds to the overall sense of age and wear that the image conveys.

Overall, the image presents a beautiful and intricate piece of calligraphy, surrounded by an ornate border and set against a plain background. The use of color, texture, and pattern creates a sense of luxury and opulence, while the overall design and composition of the image convey a sense of elegance and sophistication.

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-90b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-06-08

The image depicts a page from an ancient manuscript, likely written in Persian or Arabic. The text is written in a calligraphic style, with intricate flourishes and decorations throughout. The page is divided into several sections, each containing a different passage of text.

Key Features:

  • Text: The text is written in a flowing script, with each line carefully crafted to create a sense of harmony and balance.
  • Decorations: The page features various decorative elements, including geometric patterns, floral motifs, and intricate borders.
  • Color Scheme: The dominant colors are beige, gold, and blue, which give the page a sense of elegance and sophistication.
  • Layout: The text is arranged in a clear and organized manner, with each section separated by a decorative border or illustration.

Overall Impression:

The image presents a beautiful example of ancient manuscript art, showcasing the skill and craftsmanship of the calligrapher and illustrator. The intricate details and decorative elements create a sense of wonder and awe, inviting the viewer to explore the page further.

Amazon Nova

Created by amazon.nova-lite-v1:0 on 2025-06-05

The image shows a page from a manuscript featuring a decorative border and text written in Arabic script. The border is intricate, consisting of multiple layers of geometric patterns and colorful designs, including red, blue, and gold elements. The text is written in a flowing, elegant script, with some sections highlighted in gold. The overall composition is symmetrical, with the text and border elements balanced on both sides of the page. The image captures a moment of cultural and artistic expression, showcasing the beauty and intricacy of traditional manuscript design.

Created by amazon.nova-pro-v1:0 on 2025-06-05

The image depicts a page from a book, possibly a religious text or a manuscript. The page is divided into several sections, each containing text written in a foreign language. The text is written in a script that appears to be Arabic or Persian. The page is framed by a decorative border that features intricate designs and patterns. The border is made up of several different colors, including red, blue, and gold. The overall design of the page is elegant and sophisticated, suggesting that it may have been created by a skilled artist or calligrapher.

Google Gemini

Created by gemini-2.0-flash on 2025-05-07

Here's a description of the image:

Overall Impression:

The image depicts an illuminated manuscript page, likely from a Persian or Central Asian text. The page is filled with calligraphic text arranged in multiple panels.

Details:

  • Text: The majority of the page is covered with Arabic calligraphy. The text is likely poetry or prose in Persian or a related language.
  • Layout: The text is organized into several rectangular panels, with the text usually written in a diagonal direction in each panel.
  • Decorative Elements: The borders of the panels are adorned with decorative motifs, including floral patterns, geometric designs (like triangles infilled with blue and orange) in gold. There are gold filigree borders along the sides and a patterned border along the top and bottom.
  • Color Palette: The overall color palette is muted, with beige, brown, and gold tones dominating. Blue and orange accents are also present.

Interpretation:

The image is a fragment of a beautifully crafted manuscript. The calligraphy, layout, and decorative elements indicate that it was produced for a patron or a wealthy individual who appreciated fine books and art. The text itself would likely contain stories, poetry, or religious teachings.

Created by gemini-2.0-flash-lite on 2025-05-07

This image is an illuminated manuscript page, likely from a Persian book. It features text written in ornate calligraphy arranged in columns. The text is separated by decorative vertical lines and floral patterns at the top and bottom of the page. The script is in a style typical of Persian manuscripts. The page has a decorative border. The overall appearance suggests a work of art and literature, possibly a poem or a historical narrative.

Mistral Pixtral

Created by us.mistral.pixtral-large-2502-v1:0 on 2025-06-04

The image depicts a page from a historical manuscript, likely from the Islamic world, written in Arabic script. The text is meticulously arranged in four vertical columns, each containing several lines of calligraphic text. The script appears to be Naskh, a common style used in Islamic manuscripts for its readability and aesthetic appeal.

Key features of the page include:

  1. Text Layout: The text is organized in a grid-like pattern, with each column separated by thin, vertical lines. The lines of text are evenly spaced, indicating careful planning and execution.

  2. Decorative Elements: The manuscript includes decorative elements such as illuminated headers and dividers. These elements are adorned with intricate patterns and vibrant colors, including gold, blue, and red. The illuminations add an artistic touch and highlight the importance of the text.

  3. Calligraphy: The calligraphy is precise and elegant, with each letter carefully formed. The use of different ink colors, such as black and gold, enhances the visual appeal of the text.

  4. Margins and Borders: The page has a defined border with thin lines of gold and blue, framing the text and adding to the overall aesthetic. The margins are clean and uncluttered, focusing attention on the central text.

  5. Paper and Ink: The paper appears to be of high quality, likely handmade, with a smooth surface suitable for fine calligraphy. The ink used is dark and consistent, ensuring the text is clear and legible.

Overall, the image showcases a beautifully crafted page from an Islamic manuscript, reflecting the artistry and cultural significance of Islamic calligraphy and manuscript production.

Qwen

Created by Qwen/Qwen2.5-VL-7B-Instruct on 2025-07-10

This image depicts a traditional Islamic manuscript page, likely from the Ottoman or Persian schools of calligraphy and illumination. The page features an arrangement of text in flowing Islamic script (likely Naskh or Thuluth calligraphy), surrounded by decorative borders and geometric patterns. The text is divided into sections by vertical and horizontal lines, enhancing readability and visual appeal. The borders are ornate, with intricate designs including floral motifs and geometric shapes, such as triangles and diamonds. The colors used in the borders and text include blue, red, and gold, adding a rich and vibrant effect. The overall aesthetic is one of elegance and sophistication, reflecting the high artistry typical of such manuscripts. This type of illumination was often created for religious texts, historical documents, or literary works of significance.

Created by Qwen/Qwen2.5-VL-72B-Instruct on 2025-07-10

This image appears to be a page from an Islamic manuscript, possibly a Quran or a book of poetry. The text is written in a traditional Islamic script, likely Persian or Arabic, and is beautifully illuminated with decorative elements. The page is divided into sections, with the text arranged in vertical columns. The borders are ornately decorated with geometric and floral patterns, and there are small decorative motifs scattered throughout the text. The colors used in the illumination include gold, red, and blue, which are typical of Islamic art. The overall design is intricate and symmetrical, reflecting the high level of craftsmanship and attention to detail in Islamic manuscript production.

Text analysis

Amazon

7
فروز
ني
ررث
رسن
ن بربك

Google

نوشت سواران تیره گندا پاسی اور سواران درون فرارا رسهای خون مروت و ماروت کا دوران شدن به پیج ایات ا اور نادان و ایواری مداری که به مرد آگهی ساله مرجان مردم نشاه مران نامداران ریت ست و برا مانان براور و زاری که مدیریت ندین سه سر باسی یمنی داربران و اندیشه ند که ما رای می درین کاری من نامی است و سی سی موبی ر است با اهمیت است که وای وای سه بر پایب انا بازار ، نیو با سران میان سمان می رویم ترس و یاهست تریم و از کار است تا اوراسان بود که سران کشور و بزرگ اندرآمد میمون بنت مریدین کار بستن وزنت سو چنین گفت تر ریت و مگر بوسه فرار به عرض ها و سر نیست روستای عرض ادا کیا اور بات مر وانت موکه ای سنگر نشویم ما سات که رباز بهار وست ها کیت یک ویر ورودی و بی دراسته انی را برای بانک شهر برای استانی که حاسب آن زمان مناسب و راست می باشد و برند زارا خاندانی را با نخ مدی است در شناسند و امکانات اور جوشید برم زمو میخن سید میرا برای من من دسپینا درست کرده ودی * رستار اداری کی میت بدترین ست نه ام را از
نوشت
سواران
تیره
گندا
پاسی
اور
درون
فرارا
رسهای
خون
مروت
و
ماروت
کا
دوران
شدن
به
پیج
ایات
ا
نادان
ایواری
مداری
که
مرد
آگهی
ساله
مرجان
مردم
نشاه
مران
نامداران
ریت
ست
برا
مانان
براور
زاری
مدیریت
ندین
سه
سر
باسی
یمنی
داربران
اندیشه
ند
ما
رای
می
درین
کاری
من
نامی
است
سی
موبی
ر
با
اهمیت
وای
بر
پایب
انا
بازار
،
نیو
سران
میان
سمان
رویم
ترس
یاهست
تریم
از
کار
تا
اوراسان
بود
کشور
بزرگ
اندرآمد
میمون
بنت
مریدین
بستن
وزنت
سو
چنین
گفت
تر
مگر
بوسه
فرار
عرض
ها
نیست
روستای
ادا
کیا
بات
مر
وانت
موکه
ای
سنگر
نشویم
سات
رباز
بهار
وست
کیت
یک
ویر
ورودی
بی
دراسته
انی
را
برای
بانک
شهر
استانی
حاسب
آن
زمان
مناسب
راست
باشد
برند
زارا
خاندانی
نخ
مدی
در
شناسند
امکانات
جوشید
برم
زمو
میخن
سید
میرا
دسپینا
درست
کرده
ودی
*
رستار
اداری
کی
میت
بدترین
نه
ام