Human Generated Data

Title

Coin of Justinian I

Date

539-540 CE

People

Coin Constituent: Justinian I, Byzantine r. c. 527 - 565 CE

Classification

Coins

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Arthur M. Sackler Museum, Bequest of Thomas Whittemore, 1951.31.4.347

Human Generated Data

Title

Coin of Justinian I

People

Coin Constituent: Justinian I, Byzantine r. c. 527 - 565 CE

Date

539-540 CE

Classification

Coins

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Arthur M. Sackler Museum, Bequest of Thomas Whittemore, 1951.31.4.347

Machine Generated Data

Tags

Amazon
created on 2022-05-10

Coin 93.2
Money 93.2
Dime 56.3
Nickel 56.3

Clarifai
created on 2023-10-16

no person 99.5
ancient 98.3
metalwork 97.7
art 94.8
sculpture 93.8
isolate 93
retro 92.1
copper 92.1
prehistoric 91.9
one 91.5
old 91.1
nature 89.6
round out 88.6
rusty 86.4
science 86.4
disjunct 86
archaeology 85.9
side view 85.1
antique 84.3
crown 84

Imagga
created on 2022-05-10

abalone 78.7
gastropod 74.6
mollusk 67.8
invertebrate 47.3
black 19.8
circle 18.9
currency 18.9
art 18.8
money 18.7
decoration 18.3
coin 18.1
organism 17.9
decorative 17.5
close 17.1
design 16.9
ceramic ware 16.7
earth 16.5
shiny 15.8
ball 15
gold 14
old 13.9
globe 13.9
round 13.8
metal 13.7
finance 13.5
coins 13.5
earthenware 13.3
decor 13.3
graphic 13.1
cash 12.8
moon 12.8
bank 12.5
object 12.5
creative 12.4
sphere 12
banking 12
china 11.9
circular 11.7
utensil 10.9
element 10.8
backdrop 10.7
planet 10.3
fractal 10.1
color 10
texture 9.7
one 9.7
conceptual 9.7
animal 9.6
bowl 9.6
artistic 9.6
ornament 9.5
colorful 9.3
global 9.1
retro 9
digital 8.9
financial 8.9
association 8.9
pay 8.6
cloud 8.6
space 8.5
wallpaper 8.4
economy 8.3
form 8.3
collection 8.1
light 8
science 8
bivalve 8
silver 8
numismatics 7.9
associated 7.9
ellipse 7.9
curve 7.9
definition 7.8
advertise 7.8
advertisement 7.7
advertising 7.7
antique 7.7
porcelain 7.5
flame 7.5
cover 7.4
effect 7.3
fantasy 7.2
futuristic 7.2
night 7.1

Google
created on 2022-05-10

Coin 86.8
Artifact 86.3
Nickel 80.7
Currency 80.5
Money 79.2
Circle 75.5
Metal 70
Ancient history 67.9
Font 67.5
Fashion accessory 67.5
History 66.7
Cash 64.4
Antique 64.2
Rock 62.4
Copper 62.2
Bronze 62
Art 54.8

Microsoft
created on 2022-05-10

coin 68.2
mollusk 63.8

Color Analysis

Categories

Imagga

paintings art 99.7%

Captions

Clarifai
created by general-english-image-caption-blip on 2025-06-12

a photograph of a pair of ancient coins with a woman on it -100%

OpenAI GPT

Created by gpt-4o-2024-11-20 on 2025-06-13

This image shows both sides of an ancient coin that appears to be made of bronze or a similar metal with a reddish-brown patina and some green corrosion.

  • Left side (obverse): Displays a portrait of a crowned figure, possibly an emperor or important historical figure, facing forward. The figure holds a cross in one hand and what appears to be an orb or another object in their other hand. The outer rim contains an inscription, though much of it is worn and difficult to read.

  • Right side (reverse): Depicts a vertical figure or cross set on a base with surrounding symbols and inscriptions. The details on this side are more corroded and weathered, making specific elements harder to distinguish.

The coin is shown against a black background with a centimeter scale to the side for size reference. This artifact likely dates to an era of Byzantine or late Roman history and serves as an example of ancient minting technology and iconography.

Created by gpt-4o-2024-08-06 on 2025-06-13

This image shows two sides of an ancient coin from the Byzantine Empire. The coin appears to be made of bronze and exhibits significant corrosion, which is typical of ancient coins. The obverse side, on the left, features a bust of an emperor in front-facing view, wearing a crown and holding a sceptre and possibly an orb with a cross. The emperor is surrounded by a circular inscription, which is difficult to read due to the coin's wear and corrosion. The reverse side, on the right, depicts a standing figure, possibly a religious image, with a few letters visible around the image, which might be part of the denomination or refer to the mint location. The coin is displayed on a black background with a scale on the right that measures in centimeters, providing context for the size of the coin.

Anthropic Claude

Created by anthropic.claude-3-haiku-20240307-v1:0 on 2025-06-18

The image shows two sides of an ancient bronze coin. The coin appears to be heavily corroded and weathered, with a greenish-brown patina covering the surface. On one side, there is an image that appears to be a figure, possibly a ruler or deity, surrounded by text. On the other side, there are additional markings or symbols, though the details are difficult to make out due to the coin's condition. The coin has an irregular, rounded shape, indicating it is an ancient artifact rather than a modern, machine-struck coin.

Created by us.anthropic.claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022-v2:0 on 2025-06-18

This image shows what appears to be an ancient or archaeological artifact - specifically what looks like a corroded copper or bronze coin or medallion. The object is oval-shaped and has a brownish-reddish patina with areas of green verdigris (the characteristic blue-green corrosion that forms on copper and copper alloys). The surface appears to have some raised details or engravings, though they are somewhat obscured by corrosion and age. There's a measurement scale visible on the right side of the image, suggesting this is a formal archaeological or museum documentation photograph. The object is photographed against a black background, which helps highlight its details and condition.

Meta Llama

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-11b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-06-14

The image presents a coin with a ruler on the right side, set against a black background. The coin is circular in shape and features a raised design on both sides.

Coin Details:

  • Front Side:
    • The front side of the coin displays a raised design.
    • The design appears to be a figure, possibly a person or an animal, but the details are not clear due to the coin's condition.
    • The coin has a brownish-green patina, indicating its age and exposure to the environment.
  • Back Side:
    • The back side of the coin also features a raised design.
    • The design appears to be a combination of letters and symbols, but they are not legible due to the coin's condition.
    • The back side of the coin has a similar brownish-green patina as the front side.

Ruler Details:

  • Ruler Position:
    • The ruler is positioned vertically along the right side of the image.
    • It starts from the top of the image and extends down to the bottom.
  • Ruler Markings:
    • The ruler has markings in centimeters (cm).
    • The markings are spaced evenly apart, with each mark representing 1 cm.

Background:

  • Background Color:
    • The background of the image is black.
    • The black background helps to highlight the coin and ruler.
  • Background Texture:
    • The background does not have any visible texture or patterns.

In summary, the image shows a coin with a raised design on both sides, featuring a figure or animal on the front and letters and symbols on the back. The coin has a brownish-green patina, indicating its age. A ruler is positioned vertically along the right side of the image, with markings in centimeters. The background is black, providing a clear contrast to the coin and ruler.

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-90b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-06-14

The image depicts two ancient coins, likely from the Byzantine Empire, with a ruler on the right side for scale. The coins are made of bronze and feature a green patina, indicating their age.

Coin 1:

  • The coin on the left has a circular shape with an irregular edge.
  • It features an embossed image of a person wearing a crown or helmet, possibly an emperor or king.
  • The inscription around the edge is partially illegible but appears to be in Greek.
  • The coin's surface is worn, suggesting it has been handled extensively over time.

Coin 2:

  • The coin on the right also has a circular shape with an irregular edge.
  • It features an embossed image of a person, possibly an emperor or king, although the details are less clear than on the first coin.
  • The inscription around the edge is also partially illegible but appears to be in Greek.
  • Like the first coin, this one also shows signs of wear and aging.

Ruler:

  • A ruler is placed vertically on the right side of the image, providing a scale for measuring the coins.
  • The ruler has markings in centimeters, allowing viewers to estimate the size of the coins.

Overall, the image presents two ancient coins that have been preserved for centuries, offering a glimpse into the history and culture of the Byzantine Empire.

Amazon Nova

Created by amazon.nova-lite-v1:0 on 2025-06-13

The image displays two ancient coins, both exhibiting signs of age and corrosion, which are typical for coins that have been buried or exposed to the elements for centuries. The coins appear to be made of bronze or a similar base metal, with a greenish-brown patina that suggests exposure to various environmental conditions. The coin on the left features a detailed portrait of a ruler, likely a Byzantine emperor, wearing a crown and holding a scepter, with Greek inscriptions surrounding the figure. The coin on the right has a more complex design, including what appears to be a ship or a building with multiple levels, along with additional inscriptions. Both coins show a clear ruler's face and symbols, indicating their use as currency or as a form of identification. The coins are placed on a black background, which highlights the details and colors of the coins, and a ruler is visible in the bottom right corner for scale.

Created by amazon.nova-pro-v1:0 on 2025-06-13

The image shows two ancient coins. The coins are circular and appear to be made of bronze. The coin on the left has a portrait of a person on the front, possibly a ruler or a deity. The coin on the right features an image of a ship or a boat. Both coins have inscriptions on them, likely indicating the name of the ruler or the denomination of the coin. The coins are displayed on a black background, and there is a ruler on the right side of the image to provide a sense of scale.

Google Gemini

Created by gemini-2.0-flash on 2025-06-13

Here's a description of the image:

The image shows two sides of an ancient coin, likely made of bronze, set against a black background. To the right of the coin is a ruler marked in centimeters.

The coin has a weathered, oxidized appearance, with a mix of brown and green hues. The left side of the coin features a portrait of a person wearing a crown or headdress. There is writing around the perimeter of the coin, surrounding the portrait. Flanking the person in the image are two crosses. The right side of the coin has symbols and writing, organized vertically and horizontally. There appears to be a figure, possibly a religious figure, in the center of the coin.

Created by gemini-2.0-flash-lite on 2025-06-13

Here is a description of the image:

The image presents two sides of a very old coin, likely an ancient artifact. The coin exhibits a significant amount of wear and tear, indicated by the eroded details and the greenish patina covering its surface.

Obverse (Left Side):

  • The left side displays a portrait of what seems to be a ruler or a figure of authority. The head is enclosed within a beaded or patterned border. The figure is facing front with some details of clothing.
  • The surrounding inscriptions are barely recognizable due to wear, but faint lettering can be seen in a circular arrangement.

Reverse (Right Side):

  • The right side has a similar circular shape, though even more degraded than the other.
  • Faint markings and symbols are visible, perhaps religious symbols, lettering or numbers.

Overall:

  • The coin is metallic, likely bronze or a similar alloy, given its color.
  • A scale is present on the right side of the image, with markings in centimeters, indicating the coin is about 3-4 cm in diameter.
  • The coin is positioned against a plain black background, which helps highlight the details of the artifact.

Mistral Pixtral

Created by us.mistral.pixtral-large-2502-v1:0 on 2025-06-13

The image shows two sides of an ancient coin, likely a Byzantine coin given the style and depictions.

Left Side (Obverse):

  • The coin features a portrait of a figure, presumably an emperor or a significant ruler.
  • The figure is wearing a crown and is facing forward.
  • There is text surrounding the portrait, which appears to be in Greek. The inscription is partially legible and typical of Byzantine coinage, often including the ruler's name and title.
  • The coin has a border with a beaded or dotted pattern.

Right Side (Reverse):

  • This side depicts a standing figure, possibly a religious figure or saint, given the halo around the head.
  • The figure is holding an object, which might be a cross or a staff.
  • There is also text on this side, again in Greek, which is partially legible.
  • The coin has a similar beaded or dotted border as seen on the obverse.

General Observations:

  • The coin shows signs of wear and corrosion, indicating its age and usage.
  • The coloration suggests it might be made of bronze or a similar metal.
  • There is a scale on the right side of the image, indicating the size of the coin, which appears to be around 2 cm in diameter.

This coin is likely of historical and numismatic significance, providing insights into the art, culture, and rulers of the Byzantine Empire.

Text analysis

Amazon

cm
SNICSAN