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Human Generated Data

Title

Joshua, David, and Judas Maccabeus

Date

c. 1567

People

Artist: Harmen Jansz. Müller, Dutch c. 1540 - 1617

Artist after: Maarten van Heemskerck, Netherlandish 1498 - 1574

Classification

Prints

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Fogg Museum, Acquisition Fund for Prints, M25279

Human Generated Data

Title

Joshua, David, and Judas Maccabeus

People

Artist: Harmen Jansz. Müller, Dutch c. 1540 - 1617

Artist after: Maarten van Heemskerck, Netherlandish 1498 - 1574

Date

c. 1567

Classification

Prints

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Fogg Museum, Acquisition Fund for Prints, M25279

Machine Generated Data

Tags

Amazon
created on 2019-11-10

Art 98.4
Painting 93.1
Mammal 85.7
Animal 85.7
Horse 85.7
Horse 72.8

Clarifai
created on 2019-11-10

people 99.6
art 99.4
illustration 98.9
print 97.4
adult 96.8
man 96.1
painting 95.9
group 95.2
war 93.8
weapon 92.6
engraving 90.9
cavalry 90.8
old 90.6
retro 88.5
skirmish 88.4
sword 88.2
vintage 88
wear 87.9
one 85.5
veil 85.4

Imagga
created on 2019-11-10

vintage 43
old 38.3
tray 36.6
retro 31.2
receptacle 29.7
stamp 29
ancient 27.7
grunge 26.4
container 25.9
paper 24.3
art 23.9
mail 22
antique 21.7
texture 20.9
aged 20.8
envelope 20.4
postmark 19.7
postage 19.7
letter 19.3
history 17.9
brass 17.6
drawing 17
book jacket 16.5
structure 16.5
memorial 16.3
wall 16.3
postal 15.7
sketch 15.5
post 15.3
currency 15.3
design 15.1
binding 14.7
finance 14.4
money 13.6
jacket 12.8
cash 12.8
global 12.8
philately 11.8
bill 11.4
tile 11
circa 10.9
symbol 10.8
sculpture 10.5
decoration 10.5
culture 10.3
historic 10.1
frame 10
board 10
collection 9.9
bank 9.9
printed 9.8
wrapping 9.8
backgrounds 9.7
black 9.6
pattern 9.6
rusty 9.5
old fashioned 9.5
dollar 9.3
communication 9.2
banking 9.2
artwork 9.2
stucco 8.9
shows 8.9
detail 8.9
representation 8.8
chalkboard 8.8
carving 8.6
architecture 8.6
card 8.6
united 8.6
close 8.6
stone 8.5
travel 8.5
earth 8.2
map 8.2
one 8.2
border 8.2
material 8
covering 7.9
business 7.9
faded 7.8
states 7.7
empty 7.7
blank 7.7
wallpaper 7.7
international 7.6
temple 7.6
grungy 7.6
textures 7.6
page 7.4
note 7.4
message 7.3
financial 7.1
icon 7.1
world 7.1
surface 7.1
textured 7

Google
created on 2019-11-10

Microsoft
created on 2019-11-10

text 99.2
horse 98.7
drawing 89.7
sketch 84.5
engraving 84.4
person 73.8
animal 61
illustration 54.1
book 53.8
mammal 52.1

Color Analysis

Feature analysis

Amazon

Painting
Horse
Painting 93.1%

Categories

Imagga

paintings art 100%

Captions

Microsoft
created on 2019-11-10

an old photo of a book 47.5%
a close up of a book 44%
close up of a book 39.2%

OpenAI GPT

Created by gpt-4o-2024-05-13 on 2025-02-07

The image is an engraved illustration depicting three historical or biblical figures riding horses. The central figure appears to be a muscular, semi-nude man holding a spear, with a crown or circlet on his head. He is flanked by two armored horsemen, who are also holding spears or lances and wearing elaborate helmets. There is a sense of movement in the image, with the horses in dynamic poses, suggesting they are in motion, possibly charging forward. The background features a cloudy sky and flags or banners blowing in the wind, adding to the sense of action and drama in the scene. Below the image, there is an inscription in Latin. The names listed are IOSVE DVX (Joshua the Leader), DAVID REX (David the King), and IVDAS MACHABEVS (Judas Maccabeus). These names suggest that the illustration portrays these three notable figures from Jewish history, each known for their leadership and military prowess. The engraving style is intricate, with detailed line work used to create shading and texture, emphasizing the figures' musculature, the horses' powerful forms, and the ornate armor and garments.

Created by gpt-4 on 2025-02-07

This image depicts an engraving or etching featuring three armored riders on horseback. The artwork is highly detailed, showing fine lines that create depth and texture. Each figure carries distinct weapons and banners, signifying their status or identity. The horses are in various poses, displaying motion, and appear richly adorned with decorative saddles and cloths. At the center, a rider appears to be a central character, possibly a king or leader, suggested by the prominent position and possibly more elaborate attire. The other two figures, one on each side, appear to serve as accompanying warriors or notable persons in their own right. Below the image, there are texts that read "IOSE DUX", "DAVID REX", and "IVDAS MACCHABEVS", which translate to "Joshua, Duke", "David, King", and "Judas Maccabeus," respectively. These texts suggest that the figures represent these historical and biblical characters known for their roles as leaders and warriors. The Latin caption below might be referring to a phrase or context associated with these figures. Further down, an artist's or engraver's signature is annotated, which can provide information about the creator or publisher of the piece. The paper around the engraving appears aged, indicating it might be a historical artifact.

Anthropic Claude

Created by claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022 on 2025-02-07

This is a historical engraving showing three mounted warriors: Joshua (Iosue Dux), King David (David Rex), and Judas Maccabeus (Iudas Machabeus), who were three important military leaders from Jewish history. The image is done in a classical style, with the riders on ornately decorated horses, carrying banners and wearing period military attire including armor and helmets. The horses are depicted in dynamic poses, suggesting movement and power. The artwork includes flowing banners in the sky and detailed ornamentation on the horses' tack and the warriors' armor. Below the image is a Latin inscription that reads "Iudeorum hi tres fortissimi fuerunt" which translates to "These were the three mightiest of the Jews." The engraving appears to be from the Renaissance or Baroque period, given its style and execution.

Created by claude-3-opus-20240229 on 2025-02-07

This image depicts an engraving or etching from the 16th century showing three Biblical figures on horseback - Iosve Dvx (Joshua), David Rex (King David), and Ivdas Machabaevs (Judas Maccabeus). The three armed men are riding horses and carrying weapons and banners. The intricate details and shading give the image a sense of depth and movement. The inscription at the bottom identifies the figures. The artwork has an antique, weathered appearance on textured paper.

Created by claude-3-haiku-20240307 on 2025-02-07

The image appears to be an engraved illustration depicting a historical or biblical scene. It shows a grand, ornate procession of figures on horseback, with armed soldiers and armored warriors marching alongside them. The central figure appears to be a ruler or king, sitting high on a decorated horse and carrying a scepter or staff. The scene is filled with dramatic, fantastical elements, such as flags, banners, and clouds in the background. The overall impression is one of power, authority, and military might.

Meta Llama

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-11b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-03-11

The image is a black and white engraving of a battle scene, depicting three men on horseback. The man on the left is wearing armor and holding a spear in his right hand. The man in the middle is also wearing armor and holding a spear in his right hand, while the man on the right is wearing armor and holding a flag in his left hand. The engraving is surrounded by a border with text at the bottom that reads "IOSVE DVX DAVID REX IVDAS MACHABEVS". The background of the engraving is a cloudy sky with a few birds flying in the distance. The overall atmosphere of the image suggests a sense of action and movement, as the three men on horseback appear to be in the midst of a battle or skirmish. The use of armor and spears adds to the sense of intensity and conflict, while the flag held by the man on the right may indicate a sense of leadership or command.

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-90b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-03-11

The image depicts a vintage illustration of three men on horseback, each holding a flag. The men are dressed in armor and appear to be engaged in battle or a ceremonial event. **Key Features:** * **Men on Horseback:** Three men are shown riding horses, each holding a flag. * **Armor:** The men are dressed in armor, suggesting a medieval or Renaissance setting. * **Flags:** Each man holds a flag, which may represent their allegiance or identity. * **Background:** The background of the image is not clearly visible, but it appears to be a landscape with hills or mountains. * **Text:** There is text at the bottom of the image, which may provide information about the scene or the individuals depicted. **Overall Impression:** The image suggests a sense of grandeur and drama, with the three men on horseback creating a dynamic and powerful composition. The use of flags and armor adds to the sense of ceremony or battle, while the background landscape provides a sense of context and setting.

Amazon Nova

Created by amazon.nova-pro-v1:0 on 2025-02-07

The image is an engraving of three men riding horses. The engraving is surrounded by a white border. The men are dressed in medieval clothing, and each is holding a spear. The man in the middle is wearing a crown and has a flag attached to his spear. The man on the right has a flag in his hand. The engraving is in black and white, and the background is plain.

Created by amazon.nova-lite-v1:0 on 2025-02-07

The image shows an old drawing of three men riding horses. The man in the middle is wearing a crown and holding a spear. The man on the left is holding a shield and a spear. The man on the right is holding a flag and a spear. The drawing has a border with the names of the three men, "IOVSVE DVX," "DAVID REX," and "IVDAS MACHABEVS." The drawing is on a white background.

Text analysis

Amazon

IVDAS
MACHABEVS
IOSVE
DAVID
IOSVE DVX DAVID REX IVDAS MACHABEVS
REX
tres
DVX
Judeorum
Corh
fuerunt
fortifsimi
Judeorum 61 tres fortifsimi fuerunt
Mnmsherh-wist
Corh oyend
oyend
61

Google

IOSVE
ires
fortisimi
Mshech Iit Carhend IVDAS DAVID MACHABEVS REX IOSVE DVX Fudeorum ires fortisimi fuerunt
Mshech
Iit
Carhend
IVDAS
DAVID
MACHABEVS
REX
DVX
Fudeorum
fuerunt