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Human Generated Data

Title

Coin (AE2) of Arcadius, Nicomedia

Date

392-395

People

Coin Constituent: Arcadius, Roman r. 383 - 408 CE

Classification

Coins

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Arthur M. Sackler Museum, Townsend-Vermeule Gift, 2002.129.130

Human Generated Data

Title

Coin (AE2) of Arcadius, Nicomedia

People

Coin Constituent: Arcadius, Roman r. 383 - 408 CE

Date

392-395

Classification

Coins

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Arthur M. Sackler Museum, Townsend-Vermeule Gift, 2002.129.130

Machine Generated Data

Tags

Amazon
created on 2022-05-10

Nature 99.7
Outdoors 99.7
Astronomy 99.7
Night 99.7
Outer Space 99.7
Space 99.7
Universe 99.7
Coin 94.6
Money 94.6
Nickel 69.6
Bronze 64.4
Rust 55.9

Clarifai
created on 2023-10-17

no person 99.1
prehistoric 99
metalwork 97.7
paleontology 97.3
rusty 95.6
one 95.4
geology 94.5
round out 93.8
side view 93.7
invertebrate 93.5
astronomy 93.4
science 93.3
ancient 92.8
iron 92.2
sculpture 92.1
moon 91.7
museum 90.6
industry 90.2
art 90.2
nature 88.3

Imagga
created on 2022-05-10

fastener 73.4
restraint 55.9
screw 51.9
nut and bolt 40
device 21.8
close 19.4
planet 18.6
moon 16.6
food 15
brown 14.7
round 14.7
object 14.7
old 14.6
stone 14.5
black 14.4
fruit 11.8
dark 11.7
nut 11.6
texture 11.1
space 10.9
closeup 10.8
astronomy 10.8
rock 10.4
full 10.1
natural 10
currency 9.9
science 9.8
night 9.8
coins 9.7
snack 9.4
finance 9.3
stack 9.2
retro 9
sky 8.9
color 8.9
healthy 8.8
universe 8.8
light 8.7
pay 8.6
rusty 8.6
money 8.5
historical 8.5
globe 8.3
health 8.3
vintage 8.3
earth 8.2
collection 8.1
pebble 8
sweet 7.9
collect 7.9
fresh 7.8
simplicity 7.7
bakery 7.6
pattern 7.5
sphere 7.4
banking 7.4
cash 7.3
peace 7.3
detail 7.2
spa 7.2
bank 7.2
dessert 7.1
surface 7.1

Google
created on 2022-05-10

Artifact 84.1
Circle 75.5
Font 75.5
Astronomical object 69.8
Metal 69.1
Wood 68.5
Ancient history 63.8
Rock 63.4
History 63.4
Event 61.6
Science 51

Microsoft
created on 2022-05-10

coin 69.3
bronze 54.4

Color Analysis

Feature analysis

Amazon

Moon

Clarifai

Coin

AWS Rekognition

Moon 99.7%

Categories

Imagga
created on 2022-05-10

paintings art 95.4%
food drinks 4.5%

Captions

Clarifai

No captions written

Salesforce

Created by general-english-image-caption-blip on 2025-06-12

a photograph of a close up of a coin with a coin

Created by general-english-image-caption-blip-2 on 2025-06-29

two coins with a woman's face on them

OpenAI GPT

Created by gpt-4o-2024-11-20 on 2025-06-14

The image shows two sides of a heavily worn, antique coin set against a black background. The coin has a rusted and aged surface with details that are partially obliterated due to corrosion.

On the left side of the coin, an outline resembling a head in profile, possibly adorned with a decorative headdress, is faint but visible, surrounded by faded text or markings along the coin's edge.

The right side of the coin has even less decipherable details but appears to depict a standing figure or an abstract shape in the center, with faint text along the edges. A measuring scale is visible on the far right, indicating the coin’s size, measured in centimeters.

Created by gpt-4o-2024-08-06 on 2025-06-14

The image shows two ancient coins placed side by side on a black background. The left coin appears to be a bronze Roman coin. It features a portrait of a figure, possibly an emperor, facing right. The coin's surface shows signs of aging and wear, including corrosion and color variation. There is some visible text around the edge of the coin, but it is difficult to read due to the corrosion and wear. The right coin also appears to be a bronze Roman coin, with features that are largely obscured by wear and corrosion. The text on this coin is even less distinct than on the left coin. A scale in centimeters is visible along the right edge of the image.

Anthropic Claude

Created by anthropic.claude-3-haiku-20240307-v1:0 on 2025-06-19

The image shows two ancient coins or medallions. They appear to be made of a metallic material, possibly bronze or copper, and have a rustic, weathered appearance. The coins have some text or symbols inscribed on them, but the details are not clearly visible due to the aged and worn condition of the artifacts. The coins are displayed against a black background, which helps to highlight their textured surfaces and aged appearance.

Created by us.anthropic.claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022-v2:0 on 2025-06-19

This image shows both sides of what appears to be an ancient Roman coin. The obverse (front) side shows a profile portrait wearing what looks like an imperial crown or diadem, typical of late Roman coinage. The coin appears to be made of bronze or copper, given its reddish-brown patina. The reverse (back) side is more worn and darker in color, making its design difficult to distinguish. The coin shows signs of age and wear, with some corrosion and oxidation visible on both sides. A measurement scale is visible on the right side of the image, indicating this is likely a professional numismatic photograph.

Meta Llama

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-11b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-06-14

The image presents a pair of ancient coins, one on the left and one on the right, set against a black background. The coins are circular in shape and appear to be made of metal, with a brownish hue that suggests they have undergone some degree of oxidation or corrosion.

Coin on the Left:

  • The coin features an intricate design, with various symbols and markings etched into its surface.
  • The design is difficult to decipher, but it appears to include a combination of letters, numbers, and possibly some form of iconography.
  • The coin's surface is rough and uneven, with visible ridges and grooves that suggest it has been handled extensively over time.

Coin on the Right:

  • This coin also displays a complex design, although it is less detailed than the one on the left.
  • The design seems to include a central image or symbol, surrounded by a series of concentric circles or rings.
  • The coin's surface is similarly rough and uneven, with visible wear and tear that suggests it has been used extensively in the past.

Background and Measurement:

  • The background of the image is a solid black, which helps to highlight the coins and their details.
  • A measurement scale is visible on the right side of the image, indicating that the coins are approximately 1-2 centimeters in diameter.

Overall:

  • The image provides a clear and detailed view of the two ancient coins, allowing for a thorough examination of their designs, surfaces, and overall condition.
  • The use of a black background and a measurement scale helps to create a sense of context and scale, making it easier to appreciate the coins' size and detail.

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-90b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-06-14

The image presents two ancient coins, likely from the Roman Empire, set against a black background. The coins are positioned side by side, with the left coin featuring an inscription and a figure, while the right coin displays a figure without any visible inscription.

Coin Details:

  • Left Coin: The left coin bears an inscription along its edge, although it is not legible due to wear and tear. In the center of the coin, a figure is depicted, possibly a Roman emperor or deity, but the details are unclear.
  • Right Coin: The right coin features a figure in the center, but unlike the left coin, it lacks any visible inscription. The figure appears to be a person, possibly a Roman emperor or a mythological character, but the exact identity is uncertain.

Background and Scale:

  • Background: The coins are set against a solid black background, which helps to highlight their features and details.
  • Scale: A scale is provided on the right side of the image, indicating that the coins are approximately 2-3 cm in diameter. This scale allows viewers to gauge the size of the coins accurately.

Overall Impression:

  • Age and Condition: The coins appear to be quite old, with visible signs of wear and tear, such as corrosion and scratches. This suggests that they have been exposed to the elements for an extended period.
  • Historical Significance: The coins likely hold historical significance, as they may have been used as currency during the Roman Empire. The inscriptions and figures on the coins could provide valuable information about the time period in which they were minted.

In conclusion, the image presents two ancient coins that offer a glimpse into the past. While the details of the coins are not entirely clear, they provide a fascinating insight into the history of the Roman Empire and the people who lived during that time.

Amazon Nova

Created by amazon.nova-lite-v1:0 on 2025-06-13

The image displays two ancient coins, both positioned on a black background for clear visibility. The coin on the left is more detailed, featuring a profile portrait of a figure, possibly a historical leader or emperor, with intricate engravings around the figure. The coin appears to be made of bronze, evident from its reddish-brown color and the presence of some corrosion, which is more pronounced around the edges. The coin on the right is less detailed, with a more uniform brownish color and less visible engravings, suggesting it might be made of a different material or is in a more worn condition. Both coins have a circular shape with a slightly raised edge. The coins are placed next to a ruler marked in centimeters, indicating their size for scale.

Created by amazon.nova-pro-v1:0 on 2025-06-13

The image features two ancient coins displayed on a black background. The coin on the left is a round, brown-colored coin with a worn surface. It has a raised profile with a central figure that appears to be a bust of a person. The figure is surrounded by text, which is partially legible and written in an ancient script. The coin on the right is also round and brown, with a similar worn surface. It features a central figure that is less distinct due to the wear, but it also appears to be a bust of a person. The background of both coins is plain and unadorned, highlighting the coins' historical significance.

Google Gemini

Created by gemini-2.0-flash on 2025-06-13

The image shows two views of a tarnished, ancient coin against a black background. To the right of the coins is a vertical scale in centimeters.

The coin on the left depicts a profile facing to the right. While corroded, it appears to be a bust, with a headdress or hairstyle that looks like a cluster of grapes or beads. Around the edge are faded inscriptions, part of which reads "PO".

The coin on the right is heavily tarnished and its features are difficult to discern. A vague design or pattern can be seen in the center of the coin.

Created by gemini-2.0-flash-lite on 2025-06-13

Here's a description of the image:

The image presents two sides of an ancient coin, laid against a stark black background. To the right, there's a centimeter ruler for scale.

  • The Coin: The coins appear to be of a bronze or copper material, judging by their color and patination. They are circular, although slightly irregular, and bear visible signs of age and wear. The edges of both coins appear somewhat worn and eroded.

  • Obverse (Left Coin): This side of the coin showcases an image or profile, likely a head. Some of the details are discernible, like what could be a laurel wreath, and inscriptions are visible, though partially obscured by corrosion.

  • Reverse (Right Coin): This side is more weathered, with fewer details visible. It appears to show the remnants of some kind of design or figure, but it's heavily worn and faded.

  • Overall Impression: The coins' state suggests they are very old, possibly from an archaeological context. The level of detail preserved is typical of excavated or ancient coins that have been exposed to the elements over time.

Mistral Pixtral

Created by us.mistral.pixtral-large-2502-v1:0 on 2025-06-13

The image depicts two sides of an ancient coin, which appears to be made of bronze or copper due to its reddish-brown color and patina. The coin is shown against a black background, and there is a scale on the right side indicating its size in centimeters.

Obverse (Left Side):

  • The obverse side of the coin features a profile portrait of a person facing right.
  • The portrait is likely that of a historical figure, possibly a ruler or emperor, as was common on ancient coins.
  • There is an inscription around the portrait, though the details are not entirely clear due to wear and corrosion.

Reverse (Right Side):

  • The reverse side of the coin displays a figure, possibly a deity or another significant person, standing and facing left.
  • The figure appears to be holding an object, potentially a staff or scepter.
  • There is also an inscription surrounding the figure, but it is similarly worn and difficult to decipher.

The coin shows signs of significant wear and corrosion, indicating its age and possible use in circulation. The details of the images and inscriptions are somewhat obscured by the patina and damage, making it challenging to identify the exact origin or historical context without further analysis.

Qwen

Created by Qwen/Qwen2.5-VL-7B-Instruct on 2025-07-06

The image shows two sides of an ancient coin, likely from the Roman Empire, given the style of the imagery and the presence of Latin inscriptions.

  • Obverse (Front Side): The coin features a profile of a man's head, which appears to be that of a Roman emperor, likely Emperor Valerian I (r. 253-260 AD). The emperor is depicted facing right. The inscription around the head reads "CAESAR VALERIVS P" which translates to "Caesar Valerian P" (P stands for Pius, meaning "pious"). The figure is surrounded by some decorative elements, possibly an eagle or other symbols of imperial power.

  • Reverse (Back Side): The reverse side of the coin appears to be blank, with no clear inscription or imagery. There are some minor wear and tear visible on the surface, indicating that the coin is quite old and possibly corroded over time.

The coin has a dark, patinated surface, suggesting it has been in circulation or in a moist environment for a long time, leading to the formation of rust and other forms of corrosion. The background of the image is black, which helps to accentuate the details of the coin. There is also a ruler on the right-hand side of the image that provides a sense of scale, showing the coin's diameter.

Created by Qwen/Qwen2.5-VL-72B-Instruct on 2025-07-06

This image shows two sides of an ancient and heavily corroded coin, possibly made of bronze or copper, given its reddish-brown patina and signs of oxidation.

Left Side (Obverse):

  • The left side of the coin features a visible design, though it is quite worn and corroded.
  • It appears to have an image of an animal or mythical creature, possibly a dragon or a similar figure, given the scale-like texture and a tail that curves towards its body.
  • There are some faint inscriptions around the edge, but they are difficult to read due to the corrosion.

Right Side (Reverse):

  • The right side of the coin is even more corroded, with large patches of greenish and black oxidation covering much of the surface.
  • There are no discernible images or inscriptions on this side due to the extensive corrosion.

General Condition:

  • Both sides of the coin exhibit significant wear and corrosion, suggesting it has been exposed to moisture or buried for a long period.
  • The coin's edges are irregular and not perfectly circular, which might be due to its age and the corrosion process.

Scale:

  • A scale in centimeters is visible on the right side of the image, indicating the size of the coin. The coin appears to be about 2 cm in diameter.

This coin is likely of historical significance, possibly from an ancient civilization, but its exact origin and details are obscured by the corrosion.

Text analysis

Amazon

cm

Google

cm
cm